Where is the ancient sandbar now?

Question 1: Where is the ancient sandbar? In the 15th year of Taiyuan, Emperor Xiaowu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (390), the Western Qin Dynasty set up sandbanks in Huangsha, Henan Province (now Mugetang, Guinan, Qinghai Province) occupied by Tuyuhun, and regarded Tuyuhun as the shepherd of sandbanks.

In the tenth year of Andi Yixi (4 14), after the Western Qin Dynasty defeated Nanliang, Tuguhun was changed to Anzhou, and sandbanks were successively set up in Ledu and Xiping in the Huangshui River basin, and the secretariat was ordered to attack Beiliang sandbanks in Hexi Corridor (to control Jiuquan).

In the 6th year of Emperor Yuanjia of Liu Song (429), the Western Qin Dynasty withdrew from Huangshui River Basin and the country was abolished. But before and after the Northern and Southern Dynasties, both sides took Tuguhun's jurisdiction as sandbars. In the first year of Jingping (423) and the seventh year of Yuanjia (430), Liu Song made history by taking Aqian and Mu Y, kings of Tuyuhun, as sandbars. Until the eighth year of Yongming (490), the reign of Tuguhun was still regarded by Emperor Wu of the Southern Qi Dynasty as "commander in chief of the Western Qin Dynasty, with three rivers and sands". In the second year of Zhengping in North Wei Wendi (452), King Yinshi of Tuguhun was also the secretariat of sandbar. The Northern Wei Dynasty was finally abolished.

Question 2: Where is the sandbar now? Shazhou is now Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. Dunhuang is surrounded by desert Gobi and located on the eastern edge of Taklimakan Desert. The desert climate is dry, the temperature changes greatly, the ground lacks regular running water, and the plants are scarce and short, which is a sandstorm landform. Deserts are mostly concentrated in Mingsha Mountain, the banks of Danghe River and their downstream areas. The ground material is mainly composed of sand, and the surface is covered with a large area of quicksand and sand dunes. Sand dunes move under the push of wind, which often causes serious harm. There are more than 7.65 million mu of desert in the city, accounting for 16.36% of the total area, so Dunhuang is also called "desert oasis".

Question 3: What were the names of the four counties in Hexi in the past? For example, Dunhuang is called sandbar, which is very old. Thank you! The four counties in Hexi refer to the four counties set up in Hexi Corridor during the Western Han Dynasty, namely Jiuquan County, Wuwei County, Dunhuang County and Zhangye County.

Question 4: My wife and I have nothing to say. Please help us. This is the case in many cases. My wife and I had a lot to say before we got married, but there was nothing to say after we got married. It will be better after having children. Watching movies together and going out for a walk will improve.

Question 5: Where is Shazhou City? Zhangjiagang is a new port industrial city, located in the hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, formerly known as Shazhou County. 1986 withdrew from the county to build the city, named after Zhangjiagang, a natural harbor in China. The city has a total area of 999 square kilometers, a registered population of 898,000, and 8 towns/kloc-0 modern agricultural demonstration parks.

Question 6: What was the name of Dunhuang in ancient times? What's your name? The warring States period began, sandbar.

In the second year of Song Ningzong Jubilee (AD 1206), Dunhuang was upgraded to Shazhou Road.

In the third year of Yongle (AD 1405), Shazhouwei was established in Dunhuang.

In the 11th year of Zheng De (A.D. 15 16), Dunhuang was occupied by Turpan.

In the third year of Jiajing (A.D. 1524), the Ming Dynasty ordered the closure of Jiayuguan, moved Kansai civilians into the pass, and abandoned Gua and Sha states. After 200 years, Dunhuang was not built.

In the third year of Yongzheng (AD 1725), Shazhouwei was established in Dunhuang.

In the twenty-five years of Qianlong (1760), it was changed to Shazhou Weishang Dunhuang County.

1987, Dunhuang was established with the approval of the State Council.

Question 7: Which ancient country did Haimen in BC belong to? A large amount of sediment from the Yangtze River is deposited at the mouth of the Yangtze River, forming sandbars of different sizes. After about 800 years of spring and autumn, two sandbars, Dongzhou and Buzhou, and groups of small sandbars appeared at the end of the Tang Dynasty, and the sandbars were gradually connected. After the Five Dynasties, Zhou Xiande established a county in 958, and the county was located in Dongzhou Town, named Haimen County.

Question 8: Comparison of ancient and modern place names between China and China. The division of ancient administrative divisions in China's history is very different from today's, especially the ancient and modern place names. The ancient place names in the history of China have been comprehensively collected and compared with today's place names. I hope you can know where the ancient place names in the history of China are. Qixingguan-① Qixing Mountain, southwest of Bijie, Guizhou Province, is said to be the place where Zhuge Liang sacrificed his flag. ② Wang Xingguan, southwest of Maowen, Sichuan.

Qipanguan--on Qipanling between northeast Guangyuan, Sichuan and Ningqiang, Shaanxi.

Seven Fujian-refers to Fujian today. Ancient refers to the minority areas in Fujian and southern Zhejiang.

Bamin-Fujian was divided into eight prefectures, prefectures and armies in the Song Dynasty and eight roads in the Yuan Dynasty, so Bamin was later called Fujian.

Bagongshan-West of Huainan City, Anhui Province.

800 daughter-in-law-eastern Shan State, Myanmar.

Jiujiang-① Jiujiang City today. (2) the name of the Ming and Qing governments, rule by virtue (now the Ninth National Games). 8 Qin and Han Counties. Shouchun, Qin Zhi (now Shouxian) governs part of Henan, Anhui, Huainan, eastern Hubei and Jiangxi. Han ruled the area north of Chaohu Lake in Huainan, Anhui Province. Wei belongs to Huainan County.

Jiuyuan-Qin County governs Jiuyuan (now Baotou West) and covers the northern part of Yikezhao League. The late Qin Dynasty was occupied by Huns.

Sanchuan-Qin County, Han and Qin ruled Luoyang (now the northeast of Luoyang City), and now governs the Yi and Luoshui basins south of the Yellow River in Henan Province. The Han Dynasty changed to Henan County.

Three households-① ancient Chu land, now northwest of Xichuan, Henan Province. ② Gudukou, now southwest of Cixian County, Hebei Province.

Three customs-The three customs that demarcate the Song Dynasty and Qidan refer to Yukouguan (now Baxian East, Hebei Province), Yijinguan (now Baxian) and Waqiaoguan (now Xiongxian). It is said that when there is no Meiyukou Pass, it is Caoqiao Pass (now Levin East).

Sanyuanli-in the north of Guangzhou.

Three surrender cities-Zhang Renyuan was built in the second year of Tang Jinglong (708), all located on the north bank of the Yellow River in Hetao. The surrender city in the west is located on the north bank of Wujiahe River in Hangjinhou Banner, Inner Mongolia, south of Langshankou, the surrender city in the middle is located in the west of Baotou, and the surrender city in the east is in the south of Tuoketuo.

Samfoqi, the subjugation of Sri Lanka, is an ancient country in Sumatra, Indonesia in the 7th-/kloc-0th-3rd century.

Yu Kan, an ancient country in the western regions, is located in Hotan, Xinjiang. The name of Tangjun Town is in the southwest of Hotan today.

Civil fort-in the east of Huailai County, Hebei Province.

Xiapi-① the name of the ancient county. Qin is in the northwest of Suining County, Jiangsu Province. Jin moved to Gupi Town, northwest of Suining. Eliminate waste. ② Ancient county names. The Eastern Han Dynasty established the country, and the Southern Song Dynasty changed the county to govern Pi, which governed parts of Jiangsu and northern Anhui.

The next issue-the name of ancient county, now southwest of Suqian City, Jiangsu Province, was abandoned in Beiqi.

Cai Xia-Today's Anhui Wind Station. During the Spring and Autumn Period, a famous country came. Qin county, Ming waste.

Xiagang-an ancient country in Bandan, West Java, Indonesia. In the sixteenth century, the country was in full swing.

Daningwei-established in the early Ming Dynasty, it governs the western part of Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia, and the land north of the Great Wall of Hebei and south of the Xilamulun River in Inner Mongolia. Rotate and reform the parallel departments in the north. Yongle is still called Daningwei and moved to Baoding.

Daming House-after the Five Dynasties, it was placed under the Han Dynasty, and Daming East was ruled in Hebei today. Move your name today.

Daxing City-Sui built a new city in the southeast of Chang 'an City in Han Dynasty, called Daxing City, which is located in Chang 'an City and its east, south and west areas. Chang 'an in the Tang Dynasty.

Dadu-Yuan Shizu established a new city in the northeast of Jinzhongdu City, starting from the former sites of Deshengmen and Andingmen in Beijing in the north, and reaching Chang 'an Avenue in the east and west in the south. The east-west boundary is the original city wall of this inner city.

Daliang, the ancient capital of Wei, is in the northwest of Kaifeng City, Henan Province. At that time, Fuhe was far away from Kaifeng, and Fengqiu, Yanjin and Yuanyang counties north of Kaifeng were all on the south bank.

Dayi Town-now the northeast of Yizheng, Jiangsu Province, where Han Shizhong broke the 8 Jin Army.

Dafeichuan is located in Cheji Plain in the southwest of Qinghai province and county, and is called Buha River in the west of Qinghai Lake. Tang Xue Gui Ren and others were defeated by Tubo here.

Dajinchuan-Dajinchuan is the upper reaches of Dadu River, in the northwest of Sichuan. The Earth Clearing Division is located in Jinchuan, Sichuan. After returning home, it belongs to MINO Hall. Jinghua County was established in 1936, Otsu County in 1953 and Jinchuan County in 1960.

Damomao-the name of the mountain, southwest of Feixian County, Shandong Province.

Osawa Township is a collection of Liu villages in the southeast of Su County, Anhui Province.

Question 9: Which countries in Central Asia did the ancient Silk Road pass through? The route of the Silk Road

Generally speaking, the Silk Road can be divided into three sections, and each section can be divided into three routes: North, South and China. Eastern section: from Chang 'an to Yumenguan and Yangguan. The middle section (opened in Han Dynasty): from Yumenguan and Yangguan to Congling. Western section (opened in Han Dynasty): From Congling to the west via Central Asia, West Asia and Europe. The following are the names of important cities in various sections of the Silk Road (ancient place names in brackets). The route selection of the eastern section considers the safety and convenience of crossing Liupan Mountain and the Yellow River. The third line starts from Chang 'an, joins Wuwei and Zhangye, and then goes along Hexi Corridor to Dunhuang. Northern Line: Jingchuan, Guyuan and Jingyuan have the shortest routes to Wuwei, but it is not easy to pass water along the way. South Line: From Fengxiang, Tianshui, Longxi, Linxia, Ledu, Xining to Zhangye, but the road is long. Midline: Jingchuan to Pingliang, Huining, Lanzhou to Wuwei, with moderate distance and supply. Xi 'an (Chang 'an): Xumishan Grottoes, Maijishan Grottoes, Bingling Temple Grottoes Wuwei (Liangzhou), Zhangye (Ganzhou), Jiuquan (Suzhou), Dunhuang (Shazhou): Mogao Grottoes and Yulin Grottoes During the 10 century, the Northern Song Dynasty opened a "Qinghai Road" from Tianshui to the western regions, bypassing the territory of Xixia. The caravan on the Silk Road is located in the middle of Solkuri Basin in Fucheng, Xining, Tianshui. The route of the central region is mainly the western region, which changes with the change of oasis and desert. There are many forks and branches in the middle of the third line, especially the fourth town Anxi (established in 640). South Road (also called Yutian Road): It starts from Yangguan in the east, along the southern edge of Taklimakan Desert, and passes through Ruoqiang (Shanshan), Hotan (Yutian), shache and other places. Jing Congling. Yang Guan Ruoqiang (Shanshan) and Qi Munnia (Jingjue) are one of the 36 Western Regions in the Western Han Dynasty. Hotan (Yutian) Middle Road: It starts from Yumenguan, along the northern edge of Taklimakan Desert, and passes through Lop Nur (Loulan), Turpan (Auto Market, Gaochang), Yanqi (Yuli), Kuqa (Kuqa), Aksu (Gu Mo) and Kashi (Shule) to Fergana Valley (Dawan). Yumenguan Loulan (merged from Shanshan and now belongs to Ruoqiang County, Xinjiang) Turpan (Gaochang): Gaochang Old Town, Yarhar Ancient Town, Baizixi Thousand-Buddha Cave Yanqi (Yuli) Kuche (Qiuci): Qizil Thousand-Buddha Cave, Kumutula Thousand-Buddha Cave Aksu (Gu Mo) Kashi (Shule) North Hami, and the waterway is rich in Hami melon Urumqi. From the jungle west to Europe, it is the western section of the Silk Road, and its north, south and middle lines are connected with the middle line respectively. The route from Caspian Sea to Constantinople was opened in the middle of Tang Dynasty. Northern line: along the Aral Sea, the Caspian Sea and the northern shore of the Black Sea, Itil passes through broken leaves, Virote, astrakhan and other places to Istanbul (Constantinople). Urumqi Almaty (Kazakhstan) dzhambul (Virote, now Kazakhstan) tokmak (Broken Leaf, now Kyrgyzstan) Salai (Russia) Istanbul, Sark (Constantinople, now Turkey) Central Line: Starting from Kashgar, it joins the southern line via Fergana Valley, Samarkand, Bukhara and Mashhad (Iran). Kashgar or Peshawar, Kashgar: Khala Horin Avenue Bamiyan, Kabul: The famous Bamiyan Buddha was destroyed by * * * at 200 1. South Line: Starting from Pamirs, you can enter Pakistan and India from Kashmir, and you can also travel to Europe from Peshawar, Kabul, Mashhad, Baghdad and Damascus. Mashhad (Iran) Sabze Valh Hecatompylos (Fandou and Xie) may be located between Iranda Mugan and Shahrud today. ) Hamadan Kerman sahan Bakubai in Tehran (Iraq) Abu Hareb Fallujah in Baghdad: Follow the Euphrates River to Aleppo. Ramadi Alipo (Syria) Damascus adana (Turkey) konya Antioch bursa Constantinople (Istanbul) In addition, there are the Southern Silk Road, which mainly communicates with South Asia, and the Maritime Silk Road along the coast.