Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - What are the scenic spots in China?
What are the scenic spots in China?
Wulingyuan Scenic Area, a maze of nature, the first wonder mountain in the world, a national key scenic spot and a national 5A-level tourist attraction. Located in the northwest of Hunan Province in central China, it consists of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Suoxiyu Nature Reserve in Cili County and Tianzishan Nature Reserve in Sangzhi County. Later, a new scenic spot with a total area of 500 square kilometers was discovered in Yang Jiajie. The forest coverage rate of Wulingyuan scenic spot is 67%. There are more than 400 kinds of wild animals and more than 850 kinds of woody plants. The first-class protected animals are leopard, clouded leopard and yellow-bellied pheasant. 1992 is listed in the world natural heritage. In 2004, it was listed as the first batch of "World Geoparks" in China, and was awarded the first batch of national AAAAA tourist attractions in 2007.
2. Summer Palace
The Summer Palace, the Royal Garden Museum, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a world heritage and a world-famous tourist attraction. China Qing Dynasty Royal Garden, formerly known as Qingyi Garden, is located in the western suburb of Beijing, which is 0/5km away from the urban area/kloc-0, covering an area of about 290 hectares and adjacent to Yuanmingyuan. It is a large-scale landscape garden with Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain as the background and Hangzhou West Lake as the basis, drawing lessons from the design techniques of Jiangnan gardens. It is also the most well-preserved royal palace, known as the "Royal Garden Museum" and a national key tourist attraction. 196 1 On March 4th, the Summer Palace was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and it was called the four famous gardens in China together with chengde mountain resort, Humble Administrator's Garden and Lingering Garden.
3. Huangshan Scenic Area
Huangshan Mountain, a Taoist holy land, is a dual heritage of world culture and nature, a world geological park, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, a national scenic spot, a demonstration site of national civilized scenic spots, ten famous mountains in China and the first wonder mountain in the world. Huangshan Mountain is located in Huangshan City in the south of Anhui Province, with 72 peaks. The elevation of the main peak Lotus Peak1864m. It, together with Guangmingding and Tiandu Peak, is also called the three main peaks of Huangshan Mountain, and it is one of the 36 peaks. Huangshan Mountain is the symbol of Anhui tourism and the only mountain view among the top ten scenic spots in China. Huangshan welcoming pine is a symbol of the warm and friendly people in Anhui, bearing the oriental etiquette culture that embraces the world.
4. Sanqingshan Scenic Area in Jiangxi Province
Sanqingshan Scenic Area, Famous Taoist Mountains, World Natural Heritage and World Geopark. Located in the northeast of Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province, it is named after Yujing, Yu Xu and Yuhua because "the three peaks are steep, like Taoist Sanqing, sitting on its top". Sanqingshan Scenic Area covers a total area of 756.6 square kilometers, including 230 square kilometers of core scenic area and 526.6 square kilometers of buffer zone. Yujingfeng, the main peak, is the highest peak in Xinjiang, with an altitude of 18 19.9 meters, which is the source of Xinjiang. There are ten scenic spots: Nanqing Garden, West Coast, Sanqing Palace, Tiyunling, Yujingfeng, Sunshine Coast, Yulingguan, Sandongkou, Kethleen Cave and Shiguling. Sanqingshan Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain with more than 1500 scenic spots.
5. Badaling Great Wall Tourist Area in Beijing
Badaling Great Wall, a national 5A scenic spot, a national key cultural relic protection unit and a world cultural heritage. Located at the north entrance of Guangou Ancient Road, Jundushan, Yanqing District, Beijing, it is an important part of Wan Li Great Wall, a great defense project in ancient China. Badaling Great Wall is an important outpost of Juyongguan, which is known as "the danger of Juyongguan lies in Badaling, not in it". Badaling section of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty is called "Guanyu Natural Graben", which is one of the eight scenic spots in Juyongguan in Ming Dynasty. Badaling Scenic Area is a demonstration site of national civilized scenic spots, which is famous for its magnificent landscape, perfect facilities and profound cultural and historical connotations. It is a world-famous tourist attraction.
6. Suzhou Gardens (Humble Administrator's Garden, Tiger Hill and Lingering Garden)
Suzhou Garden, also known as "Suzhou Classical Garden", is a world cultural heritage, a national AAAAA tourist attraction and one of the top ten scenic spots in China. Known as the "Garden City", it enjoys the reputation of "Jiangnan Garden is the best in the world, Suzhou Garden is the first in the south of the Yangtze River" and "Rebuilding Gankun is just a stone's throw away". It is the leader and pride of China's garden culture and an outstanding representative of China's gardens. Suzhou gardens have their unique historical position and value in the history of world gardening. Suzhou Gardens, with superb artistic techniques of freehand brushwork of landscapes, contain rich traditional thoughts and cultural connotations of China, and are a model of gardening art of oriental civilization. Suzhou is called "the city of gardens".
7. Huashan Scenic Area in Shaanxi Province
Huashan Scenic Area, the first mountain in the world, is a national scenic spot, with Huashan, Yuquanyuan and Xiyue Temple as the core, connecting Wei Great Wall, Hanhuacang Site, Tongguan ShiliLiancheng, Ancient Tongguan, Shaohua Mountain, Qianlong Temple, Hua Wei Uprising Memorial Hall, Weinan Drum Tower, Huiming Temple Tower, Shigu Mountain and Lingtai Temple, forming the eastern line of Shaanxi. Huashan is located 5 kilometers south of huayin city. It is one of the five famous mountains in China, with the Qinling Mountains in the south, the Yellow River, Weihe River and Luohe River in the north, Shanxi and Henan in the east, and Chang 'an in the west. It is 0/20km away from Xi154.9m above sea level. Because it is tall and steep, it has the reputation of "the first mountain in the world".
8. Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area in Sichuan
Jiuzhaigou is a world natural heritage, a national key scenic spot, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, a national nature reserve, a national geological park and a network of world biosphere reserves. It is the first nature reserve in China with the main purpose of protecting natural scenery. Jiuzhaigou is located in Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. It is located in the transition zone from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to the Sichuan Basin, more than 400 kilometers away from Chengdu, and it is a ravine with a depth of more than 50 kilometers. Nine Tibetan villages, including Shuzheng Stockaded Village, Ye He Village and Zechawa Village, are located in this mountain and lake group. "Jiuzhai returns without looking at the water" is a true interpretation of Jiuzhaigou scenery. Known as the "fairy tale world" and the "king of waterscape" by the world.
9. Palace Museum
Beijing Palace Museum, Forbidden City, Royal Palace, national 5A-level tourist attractions, the first of the five largest palaces in the world, and a world cultural heritage. Founded in 1925, 10, 10, located in the Forbidden City in Beijing. It is a comprehensive museum in China established on the basis of the imperial palaces and their collections in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is also the largest museum of ancient culture and art in China. Its cultural relics collection mainly comes from the old collection of the Qing Dynasty Palace, and it is the first batch of national patriotic education demonstration bases. Starting from 20 1 4 65438+1October1,the Palace Museum in Beijing is closed almost every Monday. The Palace Museum in Beijing is located in the Forbidden City in Beijing. The Forbidden City in Beijing is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units and the first batch of national 5A-level tourist attractions. 1987 was selected into the World Cultural Heritage List.
Yalong bay 10
Yalong Bay, Sanya, Hainan, the first bay in the world, with Hawaii in the east, is a leisure tourist resort to avoid the cold. Yalong Bay has a pleasant climate. It can avoid the cold in winter and enjoy the cool in summer. There are beautiful natural scenery, undulating green hills, calm bays, clear water as a mirror, and soft beaches as white as silver. "Sanya returns without looking at the sea, except Yalong Bay is not a bay", which is the sincere praise of tourists for Yalong Bay, which is known as "Oriental Hawaii" and a national AAAA-level tourist attraction. In China, choosing Yalong Bay for holiday has become a fashion. The picturesque natural scenery, comfortable and perfect holiday facilities and unique tourism projects here have become a holiday paradise for tourists.
Potala Palace Scenic Spot in Lhasa 1 1
Potala Palace is located on Maburi Mountain in the northwest of Lhasa, the capital of Xizang Autonomous Region, China. It is a magnificent building with the highest palaces, castles and monasteries in the world. It is also the largest and most well-preserved ancient palace complex in Tibet. There is Potala Palace Square in front of Potala Palace, which is the highest city square in the world. Potala Palace is the holy land of Tibetan Buddhism, and countless pilgrims and tourists come here every year. 1961March was listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council; 1994 65438+February, UNESCO listed it as a world cultural heritage; 20 13 10 month, 13 was listed as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration.
12, Huanglong Scenic Area, Sichuan
Huanglong Scenic Area is a world natural heritage, a world man and biosphere reserve, a "Green Earth 2 1" certificate, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction and a national key scenic spot. Huanglong is located in Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. It is the only well-protected plateau wetland in China. It is 0/00km away from Jiuzhaigou/Kloc-0, with an altitude of1700 ~ 5588m. Its topography is characterized by steep canyons. Huanglong is famous for its "four wonders" of colorful pools, snow-capped mountains, canyons and forests, and is also known as "seven wonders" with beaches, ancient temples and folk customs.
13, Guifeng Scenic Area
Guifeng Scenic Area is located in the southwest of Yiyang County, Jiangxi Province, adjacent to National Highway 320, 3 1 1 Expressway and zhejiang-jiangxi railway, with a total area of 136 square kilometers away from Yiyang County. It is a part of the world geological park Longhushan-Guifeng Geopark and the world natural heritage "China Danxia", and it is a national scenic spot, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, a national forest park and a national patriotic education demonstration base. Guifeng is named after many hieroglyphics that look like turtles in the scenic spot. The whole scenic spot looks like a huge turtle from a distance. Known as the "Thirty-six Peaks and Seventy-two Scenes", it combines "strangeness, danger, agility and cleverness" and is known as "the rare turtle peak on the river" and "natural bonsai".
14, Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area
Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area is located in the center of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and is divided into Hubin District, Huxin District, Beishan District, Nanshan District and Qiantang District. Beautiful lakes and mountains and many places of interest are famous at home and abroad. It is a famous tourist attraction in China, also known as paradise on earth. The mountains in the scenic area are all below 400 meters, surrounded by the south, west and north of the West Lake. Among them, Wu Shan and Baoshi Mountain Elephant have two arms, one south and the other north, extending to the urban area, forming a beautiful spatial contour line of Hang Cheng. The total area of the scenic spot is 49 square kilometers, including 6.5 square kilometers of lakes, with lakes as the main body. Its predecessor was Wulin Water, Qiantang Lake and Xizi Lake, which was called West Lake in the Song Dynasty.
15, Qinghai Lake Scenic Area
Qinghai Lake Scenic Area is a national 5A-level scenic spot, located between Datong Mountain, Sun Moon Mountain and Nanshan Mountain in the northeast of Qinghai Province. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, it is the largest saltwater lake in China, which was called West Lake in ancient times. The scenic spots are mainly plateau lakes, with grasslands, snow-capped mountains, deserts and other landscapes. Located in the northeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Qinghai Lake Scenic Area is known as the "roof of the world". There are five different islands in the lake: Haixin Mountain, Sankuai Stone, Bird Island, Haixi Mountain and Sand Island. Beautiful scenery and unique scenery. It is famous for Bird Island. The lake area is full of vitality. Yaks, cattle and sheep are grazing everywhere, forming an idyllic picture of "the wind blows and the grass blows, and the cattle and sheep see it".
16, Phoenix Scenic Area
The scope of Phoenix Scenic Area includes some important scenic spots except Fenghuang Ancient City, such as Tengliang Mountain and Tianxing Mountain. Tianxingshan is located in Heku Township, La 'ershan, 35km north of Fenghuang City. It is the base of Ganjia Miao uprising and the hinterland of Miao inhabited area. Tianxingshan single mountain stands erect, 500 meters high and 2500 meters in circumference. Only when the word "Zhi" is carved on the north side of the mountain can we reach the top of the mountain. I feel very surprised when I walk. Phoenix Scenic Area has unique scenery and beautiful scenery. The successful application of Phoenix Scenic Area as a national scenic spot will be beneficial to the expansion and expansion of Phoenix tourism and relieve the protection pressure of the ancient city.
17, Yunnan Old Town of Lijiang Scenic Area
Old Town of Lijiang is located in the ancient city of Lijiang, also known as Dayan Town. It is located in the middle of Lijiang dam. Founded in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty, it is located in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Old Town of Lijiang's streets are surrounded by mountains and rivers, covered with red breccia, and there are many scenic spots such as Sifang Street, Shogunate and Wufenglou. Lijiang is one of the second batch of famous historical and cultural cities in China, and also one of the two ancient cities in China that have successfully declared the world cultural heritage as an ancient city as a whole. Old Town of Lijiang has rich and colorful local ethnic customs and entertainment activities, such as Naxi ancient music, Dongba ceremony, divination culture, ancient town bar and Naxi Torch Festival. Old Town of Lijiang embodies the achievements of ancient urban construction in China, and it is one of the types with distinctive features and unique style in China.
18, Taishan Scenic Area
Mount Tai Scenic Area: World Natural and Cultural Heritage, World Geopark, National AAAAA Tourist Attraction, National Scenic Area, National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit, National Forest Park, China Mountain, China's Intangible Cultural Heritage, National Civilized Scenic Area, and the First Mountain of Calligraphy in China. Mount Tai was regarded by the ancients as a paradise "directly to the throne" and became a sacred mountain worshipped by the people and emperors. There is a saying that "Mount Tai is safe and the world is safe". Both Taoism and Buddhism regard Mount Tai as a "fairy mountain Buddha country", deify Mount Tai and build a large number of temples on Mount Tai. Ishiguro's "Diamond Sutra" stone carving is famous at home and abroad. Mount Tai is the symbol of the Chinese nation, the epitome of splendid oriental culture, the place where the idea of "harmony between man and nature" is entrusted, and the home of the Chinese national spirit.
19, Putuo Mountain Scenic Area
Mount Putuo, together with Mount Wutai in Shanxi, Mount Emei in Sichuan and Mount Jiuhua in Anhui, is also known as the four famous Buddhist mountains in China, and it is the Dojo where Guanyin Bodhisattva educates all beings. Mount Putuo is one of Zhoushan Islands 1390 islands. It looks like a black dragon lying in the sea, with an area of nearly 1.3 square kilometers. Across the sea from shenjiamen in Zhoushan Archipelago, it is known as the "Buddha Country at Sea" and "Holy Land of the South China Sea". It is the first batch of national key scenic spots. Putuo Mountain is the most famous and magical Guanyin Dojo in China. Buddhist shrines and monasteries, big or small, are dedicated to Master Guanyin. It can be said to be the hometown of Guanyin. Mount Putuo is known as the "Buddha Country at Sea" and "Holy Land of the South China Sea", and it is also a famous island scenic spot.
20. Yunnan Shilin Scenic Area
Shilin Scenic Area is a world natural heritage, a world geological park, a national AAAAA-level scenic spot, a national key scenic spot, a national geological park, a national civilized scenic spot, and one of the top ten scenic spots with the best resource protection in China. Shilin Scenic Area, also known as Yunnan Shilin, is located in Shilin Yi Autonomous County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, with an area of 350 square kilometers, beautiful scenery and rich customs. Shilin is the hometown of Ashima. Stone Forest was formed 270 million years ago and is the essence of karst landforms in the world. With the longest evolutionary history, the widest distribution area, complete types and unique forms, the Paleozoic karst landform community in the world is known as "the first wonder in the world".
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