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Australia's New Immigration Policy
Australia's immigration policy may change. According to The Australian, Australian Prime Minister Morrison announced that Australia's annual permanent immigration quota will be decided by states and territories.
Each state and region should report the number of skilled immigrants they need and prove that there is enough infrastructure and urban planning to support these immigration levels.
As soon as this news came out, it caused a heated discussion among netizens in China: "That is to say, after taking the permanent residence, I found that Sydney is not good to go to Melbourne, but I can't go?" "Restrict the free flow of immigrants. This is! "
How will this policy be implemented? What will happen to the number of immigrants in Sydney and Melbourne?
1, the number of immigrants is determined by each state and territory. According to the Australian newspaper, the increase of immigrant population in recent years and the phenomenon that immigrants are mainly concentrated in several big cities have indirectly or directly brought about urban congestion and decreased quality of life. Almost 90% of the new immigrants have settled in Sydney and Melbourne. Therefore, other countries increasingly need to have a greater say in national population policies.
The Australian government is aware that the fundamental problem of immigrants lies in uneven distribution. Over the years, the number of immigrants in various states has been constantly voiced, which has attracted the attention of the federal government.
Morrison approved the cabinet to immediately set up a population working group as a powerful engine for formulating a new population plan. The policy has been submitted to the high-level government for discussion, and the Prime Minister actively participated in the discussion and made suggestions on the preliminary planning process as the Minister of Finance.
In an interview with a 2GB radio station, Prime Minister Morrison said that he would make a brand-new population plan, in which all states would participate:
Like some popular remote areas, while facing the influx of more new immigrants, we hope to absorb more new immigrants, and we can't just rate the names of immigrants very high, because high immigrant quotas need corresponding infrastructure, such as housing approval and the number of schools and hospitals.
2. The number of immigrants in NSW may drop sharply by 65,438+00 months. Gladys, Governor of New South Wales
Berejiklian demanded that the number of temporary and permanent immigrants who come to the state every year be reduced by nearly half. Beredjick Leah, governor of NSW, said, "It's time to put on the brakes and let the immigration level in NSW rest. NSW should return to the immigration level of Howard era. Our government has caught up with the pace of immigration. Building schools, parliamentarians, roads and transportation. New South Wales must constantly cope with the growing population. It is becoming increasingly clear that the growing number of immigrants in NSW needs to be solved, and controlling the number of immigrants will be an opportunity to open a new dawn. "
According to related reports, the population of Sydney will increase to 7.3 million in the next 30 years. If urban planning can't keep up with the shortage of infrastructure, people will spend twice as much time on transportation in the future, and it will be difficult for schools to accommodate too many students. In addition, medical resources will be seriously inadequate.
It is conceivable that once the Morrison government's New Deal is implemented, it will be very difficult for friends who want to stay in Sydney.
3. Governor of Victoria: The population of Melbourne, Victoria is growing very fast. In just 20 17, the total population of Melbourne has increased by 2.7%, which has far exceeded the growth rate of similar countries in the world. The contradiction brought about by the influx of population is complicated. First of all, infrastructure can't meet the problem of such a high population utilization rate. Secondly, the crime rate, traffic conditions, housing prices and so on are all social contradictions that need to be solved.
Victoria Governor Daniel
Andrews remained optimistic, saying that he would continue to build schools, hospitals, roads and public transportation to accommodate more new immigrants. "No matter where they live, they should build important infrastructure."
In addition, he does not support the forced transfer of new immigrants to remote areas. He believes that immigration policy is a matter for the federal government, and people should have the right to choose their own residence.
4. Thousands of skilled immigrants are resettled in remote areas. Although NSW hopes to significantly reduce the number of immigrants, States such as South Australia, Western Australia and Northern Territory are calling for more immigrants to alleviate the labor shortage.
In addition to NSW and Victoria, other states and regions are also calling for accepting more immigrants every year, such as South Australia. Governor Steven
Marshall declared: "We hope to negotiate the priority immigration status of South Australia, especially in increasing the rural population and international students."
According to the Australian newspaper, local councils across Australia are reaching an agreement with the Morrison government to bring thousands of skilled immigrants to remote areas.
Starting from the revived gold mining area, it is estimated that there are 65,438+0,600 job vacancies in Western Australia waiting for the arrival of skilled immigrants. John, the chief executive of the city.
Walker said: Our mining area is ready, 600 kilometers away from Perth, and we are waiting for the arrival of thousands of skilled immigrants.
What kind of jobs are these vacant positions? Generally speaking, they are drilling workers, truck drivers and mining professionals.
Interior minister David
Coleman approved a plan to negotiate an immigration agreement for remote areas, which actually bypassed the state government. He said: "The government's focus is to improve the existing system in order to better match the immigration model in specific fields."
"There are many examples that some areas are facing a shortage of skilled labor. We have heard voices calling for more immigrants from Olana in central New South Wales, gold mines in Western Australia and other parts of Australia. "
He said that he had instructed the Ministry of the Interior to "speed up the negotiation process of these agreements and send officials directly to these areas."
For the current proposal, some people say that it is more scientific than cutting the annual immigration quota across the board, but at the same time, some people worry whether this proposal is suspected of restricting the free flow of immigrants.
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