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What was Chengdu called in ancient times?

The ancient name of Chengdu is:

1, Shuwangcheng. The ancient Shu period was called "Shuwangcheng", which sounded much more domineering than "Chengdu". But it is inevitable that people feel the meaning of "hill". At that time, it was said that the city wall was ten meters high, equivalent to three stories high. As you can imagine, the scale is not small. ;

2. Turtle City. It was called "Turtle City" in the Qin Dynasty, which was really a bit rustic. Not as elegant as Chengdu. It's called Turtle City. It is said that when the city was being built, a turtle walked around the city, and the builder of the city built it according to the footprint of the turtle. It was really strong when it was finished. It is called "Turtle City". Xiao Qiao is very helpless. If it is a panda, it is not a bear market.

3. Jinguan City. It was called "Jinguancheng" in the Han Dynasty. Not vulgar, not dirty. It's just a little awkward to read. Because Chengdu brocade industry was developed at that time. Therefore, when you look at Tang poetry and Song poetry, you must know that you are talking about Chengdu when you mention "Jinjiang and Jincheng". ;

4. DMV. During the Shu and Han dynasties, it was called "Che Guancheng", which didn't sound atmospheric. In fact, the "vehicle management office" is next to the "gold management office" mentioned by Xiao Qiao. It was built later, in the east of Jinguan.

5. Los Angeles. Xiaoqiao was built in the Tang Dynasty, and I still like this name, which has a sense of historical vicissitudes. Later, the "Sheep and Horse City" was built outside Luocheng;

6. Furong City. During the post-Shu period, Mrs. Hua Rui mentioned it in an article by Xiao Qiao before. I don't know if you remember. That period was called "Furong City". Meng Changjun, the Emperor of the Later Shu Dynasty, liked hibiscus flowers, so people planted hibiscus flowers all over the city walls. Hence the name. Very romantic name;

7. Xijing. The Ming dynasty was also a very domineering name, not tacky, but also very contemporary. However, this name has been used for a short time in history. When Zhang occupied Chengdu, Chengdu was renamed Xijing. It was later destroyed by the Qing Dynasty.

8. Yizhou. The name Yizhou has been used for the longest time in the whole history of Chengdu. From the Han Dynasty to the Song Dynasty, it was changed many times. A historical name.

Extended data:

Historical evolution:

1. According to historical records, around the middle of the 5th century (before 367), the ancient Shu capital was moved from Guangdufan Township (Shuangliu) to Chengdu to build a city.

2. As for the origin of a Chengdu name, according to Taiping Universe, it borrowed the historical process of establishing the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Zhou Wang moved the capital to Qi State, lived there for one year, became a city in two years, and became the capital of Shu in three years. The pronunciation of Chengdu in Shu dialect is the capital of Shu. The winner never dies, and Chengdu means the capital of Shu, or the last capital;

3. In the fourth year of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (the first 3 16), the State of Qin annexed Shu and Ba successively, and set Shu County in Chengdu. Qin Gui and Sima Cuo built Taicheng (Fu Cheng Nan), and the following year, Qin Gui built a small town (Fu Xicheng) to the west of Taicheng;

At the end of Qin Dynasty and the beginning of Han Dynasty, Chengdu replaced Guanzhong and was called "Tianfu".

In the fifth year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 106), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty divided the world into thirteen states and established Yizhou. Wang Mang changed Yizhou to Yong Department, and Shu County diverted rivers for governance. In the fifth year (24 years) of the new emperor, Gongsun Shu proclaimed himself emperor and decided to "get married" in Chengdu. It was changed to Yizhou and Shujun to Chengdu Yin. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was Shu County. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ada, as a "Yizhou Pastoral", moved to Chengdu from Luojun County, Guanghan County, and took Chengdu as the state, county and county administrative office.

5. Emperor Wu of Jin changed Shu County to Chengdu, and soon restored the country. After the Southern Song Dynasty and the Qi Dynasty, the governing sites of Yizhou and Shujun were all Chengdu, Yizhou secretariat ruled Taicheng, and Chengdu internal history ruled Shaocheng. In 582, the Sui Dynasty opened the emperor for two years and changed to Southwest Road Station. The following year, the general manager's office resumed. In the early years of Daye (605), the government was abolished and Yizhou was changed to Shu County.

6. In Kaiping year of Hou Liang (907), Zhu Wen destroyed the Tang Dynasty and established the Hou Liang regime, and the history of China entered the Five Dynasties. Wang Jian's "Sanchuan" regime was proclaimed emperor in Chengdu, with the title of Shu, which was called "Qian Shu" in history;

7.1949 65438+On February 27th, China People's Liberation Army (PLA) was stationed in Chengdu, and Chengdu became the resident of western Sichuan administrative region. 1952 1 In September, People's Republic of China (PRC) * * and People's Republic of China (PRC) Central People's Government abolished all administrative offices and restored the organizational system of Sichuan Province, and then the Sichuan Provincial People's Government was established in Chengdu.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Chengdu (the capital of Sichuan Province)