The Main Contents of Bodhisattva Manweizhuang

Wei Zhuang's Bodhisattva Man consists of five poems, which echo each other. This word is the second one, which uses line drawing to describe what a wanderer sees and thinks in spring, just like a picture of spring water. Let's get two things straight: Jiangnan is beautiful. "Spring Water" is a continuation of two sentences, one describing the beauty of the scenery of Jiangnan water town and the other describing the beauty of the life of Jiangnan folk houses. The next article "One Change" goes deeper and writes about a beautiful woman with fair and delicate skin. Jiangnan not only has the beautiful scenery of "blue sea and blue sky", but also has the life of "painting boats listening to the rain and sleeping", and there are even more beautiful women with white arms like snow, which constitutes the feeling that "tourists" should only die in Jiangnan. However, the last two sentences turned into a deep sigh of "returning before you get old". In order to avoid chaos, the poet suffered from troubled times. At that time, the Central Plains was in full swing, and he couldn't come back. The phrase "I will be heartbroken when I return to my hometown" skillfully depicts the poet's homesickness and homesickness in a specific historical environment, which is predictable and meaningless.

Everyone says that Jiangnan is good, and tourists should stay in Jiangnan until they are old. The spring water is greener than the sky, so tourists can sleep on the boat listening to the rain. The women selling wine in Jiangnan restaurant are all very beautiful, and their arms exposed when selling wine are as white as snow. Don't go home when the light is not fading. It must be extremely sad to go home.

"Everyone says Jiangnan is good" corresponds to the third poem "Now I think of Jiangnan music". Note here that he wrote "Everyone says", which means that he never thinks Jiangnan is good, but everyone says Jiangnan is good. The following "tourists just want to live in Jiangnan" is also the persuasion of others. People who travel far away should die in Jiangnan. In the past, RoyceWong's Ode to the Building once said: "Although I believe in beauty and don't believe in my scholar, how can I stay less?" Jiangshan believes in beauty, not native land, and does not want to stay long. There is an old saying in China: "Beauty is not beautiful, hometown is water, and relatives are not close." The word Wei Zhuang, however, seems straightforward, straightforward and euphemistic, which contains feelings of missing and returning home. "Only combination", combination, should also, who dares to tell Wei Zhuang so boldly that you should stay in Jiangnan to die, and you are a tourist in Jiangnan, but you are advised to die in Jiangnan. It must be that you can't go back to your hometown, so you dare to persuade you to die in Jiangnan. Because Wei Zhuang went to the south of the Yangtze River during the war in the Central Plains, the Central Plains at that time, as he described in "Songs of Fu Qin", was "the inner library burned into splendid ashes, and the sky street trampled on the bones of the masses". In this case, Jiangnan people dared to persuade him to stay. The characteristics of Wei Zhuang's ci poetry are "straightforward, vivid and melancholy", which are fully reflected in the words that are straightforward on the surface and tortuous in the heart. The following is a beautiful description of Jiangnan, saying that Jiangnan is really good. "Spring water is brighter than the sky" is the beauty of Jiangnan scenery, and the green water in Jiangnan is more beautiful than the blue sky. "The painting boat listens to the rain and sleeps" is the beauty of life in Jiangnan. Lying on the boat listening to the drizzle, this life is so leisurely compared with the war in the Central Plains. What's more, Jiangnan is not only beautiful in scenery and life, but also beautiful in Jiangnan people. "People are like the moon, and frost and snow condense their wrists." What's more, it's the place where the hotel keeps wine containers. "Historical Records Biography of Sima Xiangru" says: "Buying a wine shop is what Wen Jun did. The woman selling wine in Jiangnan wine shop is radiant, and when selling wine, she rolls up her sleeves and shows her wrists as white as frost. These layers describe the beauty of scenery, life and people. We should not only look at superficial events with vulgar eyes, but also look deeper. There are many twists and turns in his following words "Go home before you get old". The Buddhist scripture says "If nothing happens, there will be something" and "You can't go home", but it is precisely because of the idea of going home that he didn't use the word "no" and used the word "mo" for three times in a row, revealing a profound and painful sense of helplessness. The word "Mo" in Wei Zhuang's ci also shows a very deep and painful feeling. It is to remind you that you want to return to China, and it is difficult to return to China now. " Returning home "means a layer of meaning. People who" return home "will miss their homeland, especially when they are old. Wei Zhuang's ci seems deep and melancholy, with five words and three meanings. On the surface, they are broad-minded, saying that I am not old, so I don't want to go back to my hometown, but among them, it is a lingering repression of my hometown. Later, he said, "You will be heartbroken when you go back to your hometown", which is why others dare to tell you that "wanderers are only old in the south of the Yangtze River", because you will be heartbroken only when you return to your hometown full of war and bonfire. At this point, let's look back at "Everyone says Jiangnan is good, only the wanderer is always in Jiangnan", and we can understand why Chen Tingzhuo praised Wei Zhuang's words as "straightforward and elegant, expressive and melancholy".