Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - Complete detailed information of the Five Fortune Emperors
Complete detailed information of the Five Fortune Emperors
The Five Blessing Emperors, also known as the Five Spiritual Gods and the Five Plague Gods, are one of the Chinese folk beliefs. Emperor Wufu threw himself into a well to protect the people. He once sacrificed his life to save the world from febrile diseases. Later generations were grateful for his virtue, so they built a temple to worship him. The temple in Taiwan is called the Taiwan Bailong Temple Five Spirits Hall. In addition to the five main gods, there are also eight famous generals, which entrust the Chinese working people with a good wish to avoid disasters and seek good luck and avoid disasters. Basic introduction Chinese name: Wu Fu Emperor Foreign name: Wu Fu Alias: Wuling Gong, Five Plague God Origin: Fuzhou Origin: To protect people from committing suicide in a well Purpose: To express gratitude for his virtues Introduction, Origin, Legend, Introduction Wu Fu Emperor is also known as the Five Plague Gods , the Five Poison Gods or the Five Spirit Officials are Xianling Gong Zhang Yuanbo, Ying Linggong Zhong Shixiu (an official), Xuanling Gong Liu Yuanda, Yang Linggong Shi Wenye, and Zhenling Gong Zhao Gongming. He is the Chinese folk god who fights epidemics and is generally believed to originate from Fuzhou. Origin: The five persons mentioned are Zhang Yuanbo, Zhong Shixiu, Liu Yuanda, Shi Wenye and Zhao Gongming. Legend has it that five people who went out at night saw a plague ghost spreading poison in a well, so they threw themselves into the well and left a warning letter and died. Later generations were grateful for his sacrifice to save others and built a temple to worship him. Later, the Jade Emperor in heaven named Zhang as the manifest spirit. Gong, Zhong is Ying Linggong, Liu is Xuanlinggong (also known as Lord Liu), Shi is Yanglinggong, and Zhao is Zhenlinggong. They are collectively called the "Five Linggongs". They are dedicated to driving away plagues in the Yang realm and ensuring the safety of the people. Another said that the five people wanted to tell the villagers about the incident, but they were afraid that others would not believe them, and because they failed in the examination and were too embarrassed to return to their hometown, they decided to sacrifice themselves and leave a letter as a warning. In order to repay their kindness, the residents built a temple to worship him. Let’s talk about it again. In the early days of a village, in order to tell the whole village that the well water in the village was poisonous, five children tried their own poison to tell the villagers. Because they had done this great good deed, the Jade Emperor granted them the title of He is the god of five poisons. He was originally the local patron saint of Fuzhou. This legend became the origin of the "Five Plague Gods". Legend has it that the origin of the Five Blessed Emperors includes the "Daozang" Search for Gods, the Encyclopedia of Searching for Gods from the Three Religions, and Fuzhou Bailong'an, Fuluan's Chronicles, etc. The Five Blessed Emperors are also called Wuling Gong and Five Plague Gods. According to Bailong'an in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, Fuluan's Chronicles It says: Emperor Wufu was originally a son of the five counties of Quanzhou City during the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty. He passed by Bailong Mountain outside the south gate of Fuzhou and lived in the Wuwen Temple on the mountain. Since the five emperors were all Han Confucians, they used the temple to live temporarily. On the night of the fourth day of the fifth lunar month, when Haizi handed over, the five officials felt tired and sleepy, but they seemed to be sleeping but not dreaming. Suddenly, they saw meritorious officers falling from the sky, and a jade edict was read out: "The people of Fuzhou, the whole province, are evil. There are many good deeds, and the gods of the five plague temples are ordered to send plagues inside and outside the provincial capital. The gods of the five plagues quickly go to the big wells with five water sources in the provincial capitals and throw plague poison into the wells, so that all the evildoers in the provincial capitals will suffer from the plague. Died tragically. After the reading was finished, the meritorious officer disappeared in an instant. The "five people" woke up from fear and talked to each other about what they had witnessed. They found that the scene was the same. After discussion, they went to the place where the meritorious officer said there were five large wells. This "five big wells" "Five Juren", fearing that the god of plague would throw the plague into the wells and wipe out the whole of Fuzhou, they were compassionate and heartfelt, and decided to commit suicide by jumping into the five wells to show the people of the city that these five Juren They are...Jinjiang-Zhangsheng, Hui'an-Zhongsheng, Tong'an-Zhaosheng, Nan'an-Liu Sheng, Anxi-Shisheng. Zhenlinggong, the people of Fuzhou, saw someone committing suicide in the well and did not dare to take the well water for food and drink. Among them, Zhongsheng was seriously poisoned and turned into a sharp-mouthed man. The people in the whole province were grateful for his kindness and built temples to worship him. The plague sent by the god of plague could not After completing the jade decree, someone replaced the provincial capital of Fuzhou to be exterminated. The Jade Emperor searched for its origin and found out that it was the god of the five mountains who descended to earth and reincarnated. These five mountains are...Zhongyue-Songshan, Huang Yuan Daguanghan Zhenzhenjun, reincarnated as ~ Zhang Yuanbo , Dongyue - Taishan, Tailing Cangguang Siming Zhenjun, reincarnated as ~ Zhong Shixiu, Xiyue - Huashan, Suyuan Yaopo Daming Zhenjun, reincarnated as ~ ~ Zhao Guangming, Nanyue - Hengshan, Qinghua Purple Light Injection Zhenjun, Reincarnated as ~Liu Yuanda, Beiyue-Hengshan, Wuji Zhenjun, reincarnated as~Shi Wenye. The Jade Emperor remembered his spirit of not forgetting his roots and sacrificing his life to save people, so he was named the Lord of the Plague Department, to encourage good and eliminate evil, and to relieve the plague from the five righteous gods... Emperor Chongzhen, commended him as the Great Emperor of Five Blessings... Zhang Yuanbo was named the Master of Revealing Spirits, and Zhong Shixiu was granted the title As Ying Linggong, Zhao Guangming was named Zhenlinggong, Liu Yuanda was named Xuanlinggong, and Shi Wenye was named Yanglinggong.
The above is the Five Blessing Emperors recorded by Daozang. According to the records of Bailong'an in Fuzhou, Zhang Yuanbo was born on the tenth day of the seventh month in the Jiazi year. Zhong Shixiu was born at Yin hour on the tenth day of April in the Bingyin year. Zhao Guangming and Zhenlinggong were born in the Mao year. He was born on March 15th. Liu Yuanda was born in Xuanlinggong on March 3rd in Chou Jisi year. Yang Linggong and Shi Wenye were born on September 1st in Yichou year. The people of Fuzhou worship devoutly, and they also honor Wulinggong as the Hall of the Five Tribes. According to legend, the Holy Ancestor of the Qing Dynasty also enthroned him as the Lord of the Five Tribes. He worships with a grand ceremony and prays for the protection of the entire city of Fuzhou and the people of the three mountains. They worship in "Tainan" The temple of the Wufu Emperor is called Bailong Temple - the mourning hall in Taiwan. According to legend, in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, a patrol commissioner built the statue of the Five Blessing Emperors in Bailong Temple in the main town government office in Taiwan. The statue of the Five Blessing Emperors was invited to Taiwan from Bailong Temple in Fuzhou, Fujian. The disciples of Wuling Hall in Bailong Temple in Taiwan were respectfully called Wu by their last names. Linggong, Zhang Bu, Zhong Bu, Liu Bu, Shi Bu, Zhao Bu, etc... are carved in gold and enshrined in the main hall in the shape of the five elements of black, white, green, yellow and red. According to legend, the Five Blessings Emperor Ying Linggong takes turns in charge of the two realms of Yin and Yang every year. He has great power and heals countless people, so he is famous in Fujian and Taiwan. According to the history of Bailong Temple and Wuling Hall in Taiwan, , the Wufu Emperor, was born in the Yuan Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Taizong, five of them were unsuccessful candidates. On their way back to their hometowns, they met by chance and chatted with each other. Because they had similar interests, they became sworn friends in Jinlan. One day, the five of them stayed at Bailong Temple in Fuzhou and chatted until late at night. Leave happily. Liu Yuanda, one of the Five Blessing Emperors, after returning to his room, heard someone talking in the air at the first watch, saying that thieves in Fuzhou were rampant and killing people, and the people deserved the punishment of plague. In accordance with the will of God, the Five Plague Emperors were specially sent to surrender. The plague was in the wells. When Liu Yuanda heard the words, he immediately woke up his brothers and told everyone what they had heard. Therefore, after discussion, the five people decided to try their best to save the city. All the residents of Fuzhou City made an appointment to go to the city to guard the five wells. In case someone drank from the well, the people of Fuzhou did not believe what the five brothers said. When dissuasion failed, the five brothers Zhang, Zhong, Liu, Shi, Zhao and Zhao showed no mercy. May the people of Fuzhou die miserably from the plague, so they all threw themselves into the well and drank the poisoned water. When the residents saw the scene, and then picked up the dead bodies, the faces of the five brothers turned into black, white, green and yellow. There are five different colors of red and red, and the hands and feet are spread out to form a large character. When the residents of Fuzhou saw the scene of the five brothers, they also believed that there was a plague in the well, but they regretted it. When they wanted to put the five brothers into the coffin, because of the brothers and feet, It was stretched out into a large Chinese character, and no matter how hard it was rubbed, it could not be restored to its original shape, so I had to kneel down and throw a 筊 to ask for instructions. As a result, the Holy Spirit ordered that the corpses of the five brothers be placed in the "Grand Master" chair, and everyone followed the instructions of the Holy 筊. , when the five brothers sat down on the "Grand Master" chair, their expressions immediately transformed and became as soft as a living person, and their eyes were as majestic as lightning. At that time, the matter was reported to the county magistrate, who came to check. The residents of Fuzhou threw the five brothers into a well and committed suicide to save all living beings. Soon the county magistrate reported it to the court in the Ming Dynasty. During the Chongzhen period, in 1634 AD, he was conferred the title of Emperor of Five Blessings, enshrined in Bailong Temple in Fuzhou, and enjoyed cigarettes for eternity. According to legend, in the 21st year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, in 1896 AD, during the Treaty of Shimonoseki, the Qing Dynasty ceded Taiwan to the Japanese. The Japanese army occupied the main town as a military camp. After the Jiao Banian incident, the Japanese army suspected the anti-Japanese rebels. When the people revolted in Bailong An, they demolished and burned all the Bai Long An. As a result, among the five Kaiji statues from Fuzhou, except for the Shi Bu statue, which was taken away by the Japanese, only the Zhang Bu statue remained, which fell during the burning. The believer Li Tianci and his father begged the Japanese to retrieve the offerings, which later became the White Dragon Temple. It was located at No. 6, Lane 41, Chong'an Street, Tainan City. The temple's Kaiji statue was built when it was rebuilt. Taiwan Provincial Literature Association, Professor Lin Hengdao According to Bailong'an, the origin of Wufu Da' is said to be the god worshiped by Taiwanese people. Wufu Dadi is the god of the five elements in ancient Chinese religious thought. It is most commonly believed in Fuzhou. Temples are built everywhere on the streets to worship the god of plague. According to the general history of Taiwan, there are two Five Emperors enshrined in Taiwan. One of them is the Wuxian Emperor. The temple is located in Ningnanfang, Tainan County, which is now the Five Emperors Temple on Zhongyi Road. Secondly, the temple of Wufu Emperor is on the right side of the town office. It is commonly known as Zhentai Yamen. It is located on the west side of today's "Zhongshan Park". It was built by Fuzhou people during the "Daoguang" period and was enshrined by the Wuying Zhongjun, so it is called It is the Bailong Temple in Taiwan.
The temple was occupied by the Japanese army at the Lingtai Township Office of Japan. A water carrier, Wang Bao, carried the water supply. The Japanese artillery team exchanged the statue for the statue and moved it to his home. It was later enshrined in Tainan Yuanhe Palace. Anping County Miscellaneous Notes on Current Customs Yun, Bailong'an sent a boat in June. Every year, the Five Plague Princes would choose a day to open a church and offer incense to all the people. Three days later, the king's boat would go out to sea. The day before, he would kill animals and collect the blood of the five poisons in a wooden barrel. It was called Qianjinyan. , when a person with good luck is chosen to carry it out of the city, it will be burned at the same time as the king's ship. The people will give gifts and rice bags, named Tian Zai. It is the sun that goes out to sea, and the gongs and drums are noisy. It is very lively. It is used once a year to drive away the epidemic. The city Bailong Nunnery was originally located in the town office of Taiwan. The Japanese occupied Taiwan and built an arsenal before destroying it. The statues were enshrined in Yuanhe Palace on Datong Street. According to Tainan City Chronicles written by You Xingmin, Bailong Nunnery is on the right side of the town and was built by Fuzhou people. Later, there was a place for supporting jis in Tingzijiao Street, which was named Xilai'an. In the early days of the Japanese occupation of Yang Linggong, Bailong Temple was destroyed and turned into a Japanese military dormitory. Its statue is enshrined today in Guanghe Temple and Xilai Temple on Ziqiang Street. It was originally just a fuji altar. In 1915 AD, In 1999, Yu Qingfang planned an uprising in the temple and spread the divine decree to defeat the Japanese through the mouth of a ji boy. This made him famous throughout Taiwan. In order to vent their anger, the Japanese destroyed the temple and burned the statues of the gods. In 195, believers After three years of reconstruction, the temple in Taiwan is dedicated to the Five Fortune Emperors. In addition to the five main gods, there are also eight generals who are famous throughout the province. The eight generals are both civil and military. They shackle the two gods, hold punishments on the left and right, capture the two gods, the gods of spring, summer, autumn, winter, and four seasons. They are civil and military judges. They invite the Five Blessings Emperor, the governor who came to Taiwan, You Chong, who is respectfully called by his disciples, Lord Zhongjun, all the temples in the province that enshrine the Five Blessings Emperor and Wuling Gong have designated the third day of the third lunar month as Christmas Day and the tenth day of July as the day of worship. These are the Five Blessings Emperors.
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