Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - All information about the country Cyprus!

All information about the country Cyprus!

Greek: Κυπριακ? Δημοκρατ?α Turkish: K?br?s Cumhuriyeti Korean: Japanese: キプロス Code: CY Country name definition: "Cyprus" means "Island of Copper" in Greek Language : Greek and Turkish (official), English (passive) Main cities: Agynapa, lanaca, paphos, limassol. Cyprus map currency: Euro (original currency: Cypriot pound) Time zone: Standard time zone: 2 time zone UTC/GMT 2 hours daylight saving time: 3 time zone UTC/GMT 3 hours time difference with Beijing: Winter time -6, Daylight Saving Time -5 International calling code: 00357 Attractions: The ancient city of Amojostos (Famagusta), Paphos, the birthplace of the God of Love, and the Karpas Peninsula. Holiday: Independence Day: August 16 Flag: A yellow map of the country is painted in the center, with two crossed green olive branches below. The yellow symbolizes copper mines, and the olive branch represents the yearning for peace of the two major ethnic groups, Greece and Türkiye. National emblem: a yellow coat of arms surrounded by green olive branches. On the shield is a white dove holding a green olive branch. The entire pattern symbolizes the desire for peace between the two nations and also symbolizes the country's crops. The year of independence "1960" is written on the lower part of the shield.

[Edit this paragraph] Geographical location

An island country in the eastern Mediterranean. It is the third largest island in the Mediterranean and has a coastline of 537 kilometers. It is the hub of maritime transportation between Asia, Africa and Europe. The north is a long and narrow mountain range with many hills; the southwest is a mountain range with higher terrain; and the center is the fertile Messolian plain. There are no long-flowing rivers on the island, only a few intermittent rivers. It has a subtropical Mediterranean climate, with hot and dry summers, with an average temperature of 28 to 35°C, and mild and humid winters, with temperatures of 4 to 10°C. Cyprus, which means "Island of Copper" in Greek, is known as the Republic of Cyprus. It is an island country located in the easternmost part of the Mediterranean Sea. It is separated from Greece, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, and Egypt. Facing each other on the sea, it has been an important transportation artery connecting the Middle East, Africa and Europe since ancient times. Modern people liken it to the "unsinkable aircraft carrier in the Eastern Mediterranean". Cyprus is 241 kilometers long from east to west, 97 kilometers wide from north to south, and covers an area of ??9,251 square kilometers (after the separation of the Greek and Turkish ethnic groups in Cyprus in 1974, the Greek and Turkish ethnic groups occupied 60 and 37% of the territory respectively, and the other 3% belonged to the two British sovereign bases) , the third largest island in the Mediterranean, is the hometown of the goddess Venus. The center of Cyprus is the Mesolian Plain, and the south is the Trudos Mountains. The highest point, Olympus Peak, is 1,951 meters above sea level. The country's coastline is 782 kilometers long, and 36-38% of the country is covered by forest. Cyprus has a typical Mediterranean climate. Summers are dry and hot, with the highest temperature reaching over 40 degrees Celsius. Winters are warm and humid, with concentrated rainfall throughout the year. The coldest temperatures can reach below zero, and there is snow in the mountainous areas. Cyprus is mainly divided into six cities: Nicosia, Limassol, Famagusta, Larnaca, Pafos and Kyrenia. Each administrative region is divided into three levels: city, township and village. Among them, Famagusta and Kyrenia are the two major ports and tourist destinations in the Turkish-controlled areas. Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, has a population of 363,000 (including 273,000 in the Greek area and 90,000 in the Turkish area). It is the largest city and the country's political, cultural and financial center. Nicosia was divided into two parts after 1974, with United Nations peacekeeping troops stationed on the central dividing line. It is the only divided capital in the world since the fall of the Berlin Wall. Limassol is the second largest city with a population of about 150,000. It is a trade, commercial and tourism city and the largest port in the country. Larnaca and Paphos are the third and fourth largest cities respectively. Both have international airports and are famous tourist destinations.

At present, the total population of Cyprus is 854,300, of which the South Cypriot population is about 660,000, accounting for 77% of the total population; the Northern Cypriot population is about 160,000, accounting for 20% of the total population; there are also Amelia, Maroon, Latin, etc. Ethnic minorities account for about 3% of the total population. In Cyprus, the Greeks believe in Orthodox Christianity and the Turkish people believe in Islam. The general language of the Greek people is Greek, the general language of the Turkish people is Turkish, and English is commonly used. August 16 is Independence Day, and the national anthem is called "National Anthem of the Republic of Cyprus." Cyprus has bright sunshine, blue sea, well-equipped hotels and tourist facilities, and a history of 9,000 years. It is a favorite tourist resort for the world. As soon as March arrived, Europeans came to Cyprus for tourism. In summer and even winter, many Russians come here to enjoy the sun. In winter, the mountainous area becomes a paradise for skiers.

Since Cyprus became independent in 1960, Cyprus has based on its national conditions and combined with the internal and external environments faced in different periods, formulated corresponding economic policy measures and phased development plans, strengthened infrastructure construction, implemented opening up to the outside world, and developed in accordance with local conditions. national economy. While focusing on the development of agriculture, processing manufacturing and construction industries, it also focuses on developing the tertiary industry, mainly tourism, and makes full use of its superior geographical location and geographical advantages to develop foreign trade. Although there is a serious lack of fresh water, limited agricultural development, weak industrial foundation, single industrial structure and high dependence on external factors, economic development has still achieved remarkable results. In the 1980s, the national economy grew at an average annual rate of 6.6%, and in the 1990s, the average annual growth rate was 6%. 4. After more than 40 years of development, Serbia has gradually developed from an agricultural country in the 1970s to a country with the tertiary industry as the main economic pillar. The industrial structure of the Cyprus economy is: Cyprus Textile Industry The primary industry is mainly agriculture, accounting for approximately 3.13% of GDP in 2006. Cypriot agriculture, although no longer the pillar industry of the Cypriot economy, still plays an important role in the Cypriot economy. In addition to exports, Cyprus’ agriculture increases sources of foreign exchange for the country, creates 8.6% of employment opportunities and provides raw materials for Cypriot industrial production. The scope of Serbian agriculture includes the production of agricultural and sideline products such as cereals, potatoes, vegetables, citrus, and grapes, as well as animal husbandry, forestry, and fishery. The main export products of agriculture are: potatoes, vegetables, citrus, etc. In 2006, the secondary industry in Cyprus accounted for approximately 19.27% ??of GDP. Among them, the manufacturing output value accounts for 8.6 of the GDP, and the employees account for 9.1 of the employed population. Since the Cyprus market is not large, most of the industrially produced products and agricultural processed products are exported. Most industrial enterprises in Cyprus are private enterprises and are not large in scale, with most employing less than 30 workers. Plastics, clothing, footwear and chemicals are important products of the Serbian industry, and their role in the industry has exceeded that of the traditional agricultural and sideline products processing industry. The tertiary industry in Cyprus is led by tourism, which mainly includes management and services of tourism, transportation, communications, trade, banking, insurance, real estate, and public companies. In 2006, the output value of the tertiary industry accounted for approximately 77.6% of the GDP, and its employees accounted for 80% of the employed population. It is the fastest growing area of ??the Serbian economy in recent years, so the Serbian economy is often called the "service economy". Tourism is one of the pillar industries of Serbian economy. The number of visitors to Cyprus every year is equivalent to more than three times the island's population, 40 of which are "repeat visitors", most of whom are Europeans. The output value of Serbia’s tourism industry accounts for 20% of GDP. In addition to tourism, in recent years, among the tertiary industries, financial services and banking have experienced relatively large growth rates, with an increase of 28% in 2006. Retail sales grew by 7.9%. The tourism industry, as a pillar industry, has mixed results. In 2006, the number of tourist arrivals was 2.4 million, a decrease of 2.8 from the previous year, but the tourism revenue was 1.03 billion Cypriot pounds (approximately 2.17 billion US dollars), an increase of 2.2 from the previous year. Cyprus Economic Building In 2006, the per capita GDP of Cyprus was 10,859 Cypriot pounds (approximately 22,913 US dollars). US dollars, the population under the jurisdiction of the Serbian government in 2006 was approximately 766,400), an increase of 4.7% over the previous year.

Cyprus is a country that relies heavily on imports. National economic development and national livelihood supplies, such as industrial products, machinery and transportation equipment, fuel, and food, mainly rely on imports. In 2006, the total import volume was 3.18 billion Cypriot pounds (approximately 6.71 billion U.S. dollars). , an increase of 7.3 over the previous year, lower than the increase of 9 in 2005. The total export volume was 644 million Cypriot pounds (approximately US$1.359 billion), a negative growth of 10.5% compared with the previous year. The trade deficit was 2.54 billion Cypriot pounds (approximately US$5.351 billion), an increase of 13% from the previous year. Import values ??increased for most imported product categories, with the largest increases occurring in petroleum products and consumer goods. The main reason for the decline in exports is due to reduced demand from abroad and uncompetitive prices. In 2006, total exports accounted for approximately 43.38% of GDP. Cyprus's main trading partner is Europe, with more than 50% of its exports and more than 60% of its imports being conducted within Europe. This situation has become more prominent after Cyprus joined the EU. The strategic goal of Cyprus's economic development is to establish a regional commercial and financial center, develop high-tech fields and the production of high-tech products, and reduce the economy's over-reliance on tourism.

[Edit this paragraph] Transportation Guide

Cyprus is 80 kilometers from Turkey in the north, 104 kilometers from Syria in the east, 530 kilometers from Crete, Greece, in the west, and 439 kilometers from the Suez Canal in the south. . Traveling to Cyprus usually involves transiting through Europe, and sometimes you have to stay in a transit location. The capital of Cyprus is Nicosia, but the most important city for travelers is Larnaca, as the air gateway to Cyprus is in Larnaca. Tourists who come to Cyprus by air first arrive here and then disperse throughout the country. To enter Cyprus from the north, you can use Turkish Airlines, which has direct flights to the eastern Lefkosia Airport from Istanbul and other cities in Turkey; or from ports on the Mediterranean coast of Turkey, there are also direct ships to the northern ports of Cyprus. (However, after entering northern Cyprus through this route, it is not allowed to cross the Green Line to travel to the south. Even if there is a record of entry in northern Cyprus on the passport, Greece will refuse entry.) There is no railway in Cyprus, and the island Internal transportation is only by car, taxi or rental car. Buses travel between cities. There is a timetable in the tourism bureau and they have to stop in every village, so the speed is very slow. Buses in the city run every 15-20 minutes, but there are fewer buses between cities, and they are closed on Sundays. Ordinary taxi fares are very high. It is only affordable for the 6 kilometers from the airport to the city, but unaffordable for long distances. What is often used is a modified Mercedes-Benz taxi. This kind of large taxi can be shared by 8 people. The passengers share the fare (usually 4-7 people), which is naturally cheaper. And you can also go to the designated location to greet guests, which is of course welcome. However, the number of people is also limited. If there are too few people, the bus will not start. It’s best to make a reservation one day in advance, especially on weekends as there are many people taking advantage of it. The operating hours are generally 6:00-18:00 (until 19:30 in summer), with departures every 30 minutes.

[Edit this paragraph] Shopping Guide

Cyprus Wine with 7,000 Years of History Cyprus Wine Every September during the grape harvest season, the city of Lemesos holds a grand wine festival. . Tourists and islanders came to the grape plantations together to taste the newly made wine, sing and dance to celebrate the grape harvest. The climate here is unique, with 320-340 sunny days a year, abundant sunshine, and the sweetness of grapes is extremely high. In the Song of Songs of Solomon in the Old Testament, the grapes here are compared to the sweet kisses of beautiful women. The history of viticulture on the island of Cyprus seems to be older than that of Mesopotamia, and it is home to some of the oldest grape varieties in the world. Its wine-making history is also very long. A woman drinking wine is painted on a pottery pot unearthed from the 9th century BC, and there is also a record of the year of wine-making. It is said that Cyprus is the birthplace of wine, and French grapes were transplanted from here. The city of Lemesos has four famous wine factories, in addition to many small and unknown companies.

The wine varieties range from sweet to spicy. The best food to drink when drinking these wines is fresh seafood, goat cheese, fried calamari and local fried potatoes. You can feel an ancient simplicity while eating and drinking. About the store From October to May, the store is open from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm; from June to September, the store is open from 8:00 am to 1:00 pm and 4:00 pm to 7 pm :00 open. The store closes at 2:00 pm on Wednesdays and Saturdays and is closed all day on Sundays.

[Edit this paragraph] Famous Food

In Cyprus, there are 320-340 sunny days a year, with sufficient sunshine, fruits, vegetables, etc. can be harvested all year round. In addition, it is an island country and is rich in seafood. More than 3,000 years of foreign rule and traders from all over the world brought different cooking techniques. After absorbing the flavors of Greece, Turkey, Albania, Lebanon, Syria, Italy, France, the United Kingdom and other places, the Cypriots created own unique food culture. The famous food in Cyprus - the set meal. Almost every hotel and restaurant has a set meal. The set meal is usually composed of 15-20 kinds of dishes, about 5-7.5 Cypriot pounds, delicious and generous, all of which are from Cyprus. Traditional family flavour. There are two types of set meals: seafood set and meat set. The seafood set includes fish, shrimp, crab, squid and other seafood-based meals. The meat set is mainly grilled sausages and ribs, in addition to fresh vegetables and olive oil. Mainly rural packages, and mixed packages between the two or three. In Cyprus, fish is more expensive than meat, so seafood set meals are more expensive than meat set meals, and the greater the price difference between the two, the more fresh the fish used. Generally, the set meal can only be ordered by two or more people. Cheese that goes well with wine. Cheese that goes well with wine. The most famous cheese is made from goat's milk. There are soft and hard cheeses. They are very salty but have a good taste. The most popular way is to bake it on a mesh vessel. There are also cheeses made from sheep's milk or cow's milk, mostly processed in small shops in mountain villages. Unique snacks Unique snacks The most famous one is a brown lollipop called Sujouko, made of almonds and grape juice. String the almonds together with something like shredded squid to make a core, and then repeatedly dip them in a paste made of flour and grape juice. It is elastic, with the sweetness of grape juice and the aroma of almonds. There is also a popular snack called "Lady's Finger", which is shaped like a woman's finger. Cypriots are proud of Cyprus coffee. Cypriots are proud of Cyprus coffee. There are three types of coffee in Cyprus: one is filter coffee, which is to put coffee beans in a plastic filter, then put it on the coffee cup and brew hot water yourself; One is the common instant coffee, which comes with a bag of coffee powder and you brew it yourself with hot water; the other is the brewed coffee that is served with the water, and you can adjust the intensity yourself. This last type of coffee is said to be boiled by boiling coffee and hot water in a small pot the size of a loaf of bread on hot sand. A thick layer of coffee powder will be left at the bottom of the cup. , can't drink.

[Edit this paragraph] Change the scene as you move

Sai Island is beautiful, majestic and magnificent. Anyone who sets foot on Sai Island will be intoxicated by the island's pleasant scenery. More than 100 million years ago, two mountain ranges rose up in the eastern Mediterranean under volcanic pressure, sandwiching a piece of sedimentary rock, forming the island we see today as Cyprus. The ancients compared the shape of Cyprus to a spread deerskin. The wild donkeys on the Karpas Peninsula in Cyprus. The Karpas Peninsula in the northeast is like a deer's tail. The Kyrenia Mountains are in the north of Cyprus and the Kyrenia Mountains are in the southwest. Troodos Mountains, with the fertile Misaoria plain in the center. The Republic of Cyprus was founded on this island of the same name. The island has been a good place for people to relax along the Mediterranean coast since ancient times. The attractiveness of the island lies in its sunny summers and warm winters, its 537 kilometers of coastline and beaches, and its various cultural landscapes and cultural landscapes fostered by the intersection of Eastern and Western cultures. Colorful customs.

The warm water and fine sand of Salamis, the mountains of Troodos, the fishing port mountain village of Paphos and the amazing cliffs of Kyrenia have all won constant admiration from tourists. The northern and eastern beaches of Cyprus are the cleanest and most beautiful beaches on the Mediterranean coast. They are a good place for swimming and sunbathing, and you can also see exotic fish on the beach. There are two months of snow on the mountain in winter, making it the best place for skiing. There are many trails along the ridge of the Kirinha Mountains with endless views; it is a pleasure to walk or roam alone on a donkey on the trails between Bellapais and Bufavento Castle; in the Akamas Peninsula , along the flat forest road, you can see many exotic flowers and plants, and see unparalleled natural landscapes... In addition, Cyprus's tourism services are outstanding, and the government has established a business system and management system suitable for foreign tourists. All hotels , taxis, and entertainment units all charge according to prescribed standards. The Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation has a special program called "Welcome to Cyprus", which is broadcast every day in five languages: English, French, German, Arabic and Swedish. It introduces tourists to places and attractions to eat, drink, play and have fun, as well as famous mountains and beautiful scenery. Towns, castles, and what to pay attention to when driving, snorkeling, and hiking. The United Nations opened a well-equipped hotel cooking school in Cyprus, which helped train a large number of management and technical personnel.

[Edit this paragraph] National Mythology

"Island of Love": Cyprus Goddess of Beauty Aphrodite Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty in ancient Greek mythology (Victoria) The birthplace of Cyprus, proudly known as the "Island of Love", is the third largest island in the Mediterranean.

The Hometown of the Broken-Arm Beauty

Cyprus is an island with a long history, culture and spectacular natural beauty. It is located in the northeastern corner of the Mediterranean Sea, in the southern part of the Asia Minor Peninsula. It is adjacent to Turkey, facing Syria to the east, and Egypt to the south. It is the third largest island in the Mediterranean. It is located at the intersection of Eastern and Western civilizations - "fertile". of the Crescent Zone.” Its unique geographical location determines its important role in world history. The invasion and occupation of various ethnic groups also brought with them a variety of long-standing cultures, leaving a rich legacy to Cyprus. This is the hometown of the mythical "Broken Arm Beauty" Venus, and there are also ruins of the temple of the sun god Apollo. Some people call it the history museum of the entire Europe and the Middle East. When traveling around the island, you can see historical relics everywhere: ancient villages, towns, temples, theaters, sports venues, palaces, tombs, fortresses, sieges, columns, mosaics, etc. The whole of Cyprus is a historical museum of the entire Middle East and Europe. Its existing cultural relics and a steady stream of new archaeological discoveries have fascinated scholars around the world. Entering Cyprus is like stepping into the beautiful mythology of ancient Greece.

The top holiday paradise

Cyprus is one of the tourist destinations on the Mediterranean and the world's top holiday paradise. Clear blue waters surround the island's plains and valleys. The golden beaches of the ruins of the Temple of Apollo, the sun god, are inlaid around the island. Together with the majestic Mount Olympus, they interpret a unique charm of the Mediterranean. Picture scroll. The long coastline, golden beaches, and crystal clear water are the natural charm of Cyprus. The Cyprus seaside beaches are natural swimming and sunbathing resorts. Farther away on the Karpas Peninsula, you can see exotic fish on the beach. Every year between July and August, large numbers of sea turtles flock to the beaches of Northampulus. Because this is the last place on the Mediterranean coast for sea turtles to lay their eggs. 25% of the green turtles along the Mediterranean coast breed on the beaches of North Cyprus. The mountainous scenery of Cyprus is beautiful and full of exotic flowers and plants. There you can visit a wild sheep reserve. In this fertile land, a large number of fruits from the Mediterranean coastal areas also grow: olives, grapes, melons, watermelons, oranges, grapefruits and tangerines, as well as a variety of fresh vegetables. From the forested mountains to the fertile fields, it is like a close-up landscape painting.

[Edit this paragraph] Travel Tips

Travel season: The best seasons to travel to Cyprus are March to May and September to October.

Visa: Chinese citizens need a visa to travel to Cyprus. Visas can be applied for at the Cyprus Embassy in China. Transportation: There are no direct flights from Shanghai to Larnaca International Airport. Tourists can transfer from Moscow, Vienna, Paris, Dubai and other places. The former Cyprus was still divided between the north and the south. The Greeks lived in the southern areas under the jurisdiction of the Republic of Korea. Tourists entered Cyprus through the ports and airports there, namely Larnaca, Paphos International Airport, Limassol and Paphos. Foss Harbor. Food: Major hotels in Cyprus can usually provide food from all over the world, and some unique small restaurants on the island also provide local delicacies. Entertainment: Cyprus has the most famous SPA in the Mediterranean region. Most hotels have world-class SPA equipment and provide SPA treatments unique to the Mediterranean region. Guangdong China Travel Service’s recommended itinerary: An 8-day leisure trip to Mediterranean style Turkey (Prince’s Island) and Cyprus, enjoy the sunshine, beach, blue sky and blue sea of ??Cyprus, visit the dividing line between North and South Cyprus, and visit the relics of the war between North and South Cyprus. Greek God of Beauty - Aphrodite The place where the Greek God of Beauty "Venus" was born - Cyprus The Greek God of Beauty - Aphrodite (Aphrodite) is more familiar to people by her alias "Venus" when she was in the Roman Empire. She is the most beautiful of the goddesses and the one who has been described the most by artists. The Romans regarded "Venus" as the 'goddess of love' and called it the mother of the nation, because the Romans believed that the majestic city of Rome was founded by the descendants of Aphrodite. The young Venus has just emerged from the water, standing naked on a lotus leaf-like shell; she has a slender and muscular figure, a slender and plump body, a graceful and dignified posture; her hair is fluffy and thick, and her smooth and soft limbs It formed a sharp contrast, highlighting the elasticity of the muscles and the pleasing body; the wind god Qiffel slowly sent her to the shore with a warm breeze; pink and white roses fell around her, and the god of fruit trees Pomona had already prepared a new red dress for her; the calm green ocean and the vast blue sky rendered this beautiful and peaceful atmosphere, and a beautiful and creative life was born! When summer comes, what is more attractive than Venus, the goddess of love, is the beautiful scenery of Cyprus. The clear blue water surrounds the plains and valleys of the island, and the golden beaches are inlaid around the island, with the majestic Olympus. The peaks together interpret a picture of the unique charm of the Mediterranean. Look at Mauritius in Africa or Cyprus in the Mediterranean. They are both world-class holiday paradises! Walking into Cyprus is like stepping into the beautiful mythology of ancient Greece. , walked into the hometown of the mythical "Broken Arm Beauty" Venus, and visited the ruins of the temple of Apollo, the sun god. Some people call it the history museum of the entire Europe and the Middle East.

Fashion Harbor

In Larnaca Harbor, there are yachts and ships from all over the world, and the dazzling array of international fashion products makes shopping enthusiasts reluctant to return. The palm-fringed seaside promenade of Famagusta's Othello Gate leads people to a 17th-century fortress that houses the Larnaca Medieval Museum. Walking north from the fortress is the Church of St. Lazarus, the center of the city. It is regarded as one of the most precious cultural heritages in Larnaca and Cyprus. Legend has it that Lazarus, who was resurrected by Christ, chose to start his second life in Cyprus. Second life, and finally died here.

Rocky Beach

In the east of Ayanaba, Cyprus, there is a rocky beach cut into various shapes by seawater erosion, some like arches, some like caves, back view Reflected in the deep blue water, the shape is beautiful. You can swim, dive, fish, boat, ride bicycles, etc. here. Ayanaba Monastery was once described as the "Lady of the Forest". This charming medieval monastery is surrounded by high walls. The fig tree in front of the south gate of the monastery is said to be 600 years old.

Ancient temples

When traveling in Cyprus, you can see magical temples and ancient churches everywhere: the 13th-century St. Grimali Church in Famagusta, the 14th-century The Church of St. Peter and Paul and the Church of Carl Miller, the Cathedral of St. Nicholas Din.

The famous "Temple of Dionysus" in the Pephos area, Byzantine-era mausoleums, and Ottoman-era fortresses. There are also the castles in the mountains of Kyrenia, the monastery of Tombco, the frescoes of the monastery of Antiphonitis, and the mosaics in the beautiful churches of Kiti. You can also dig up ancient coins or ancient pottery on beaches and wastelands. Cyprus is like a "history museum".

Warm folk customs

On this small but wealthy island, the folk customs are extremely simple. Cypriots like to be sociable, honest and generous, and don't pay attention to red tape. As long as they show good intentions to you, they will feel like old friends at first sight. There is no need to be too humble, otherwise it will cause the other party to be unhappy. They are especially enthusiastic about tourists: sometimes when you are drinking in a pub, there will be a strange Cypriot next to you to pay for you, then smile and wave goodbye. If a Cypriot invites you to dinner, it is best not to refuse unless there is a special reason. There is a saying on the island: it is rude to leave before your coffee is cold.

List of attractions

Nicosia, Limassol, Larnaca, Famagusta, Paphos, Kyrenia, Troodos region Painted Church, Salamis

[Edit this paragraph] Travel Suggestions

Travel to the northern part of Cyprus where Turkish residents are located, calling themselves the "Northern Cyprus Turkish *** and "Country", to travel there it is best to detour through Turkey. There are direct flights to the eastern Lefkosia Airport from cities such as Istanbul in Turkey, and direct ships from ports on the Mediterranean coast of Turkey to the northern ports of Cyprus. However, after entering the north of Cyprus through this route, it is not allowed to cross the Green Line to travel to the south. Even if there is a record of entry into northern Cyprus in the passport, Greece will refuse entry. A day trip from the south to the north of Cyprus A day trip from the south to the north is possible, but there is only one exit across the Green Line, and the checkpoint is open from 8:00 to 13:00 in the morning (check back until 17:00) 00), you only need to pay an inspection fee of 1 Cyprus pound to obtain an entry permit. However, there are no cars at the checkpoint, so you have to walk or drive yourself. If you only visit the northern part of the city of Lefkosia, one day is enough. Its main attractions are in the old city, including the Gothic Islamic temple and museum built in the 14th century, which can be seen on foot. The currency in northern Cyprus is mainly Turkish lira, which is not available in the south, but pounds can be used there. Before taking a day trip, it is best to consult with the tourist office. Although there will be no new armed conflicts, the opening hours of checkpoints often change. Also, don’t go anywhere outside Lefkosia as time restrictions are strict.

[Cyprus Perfume

Archeology discovered the fragrance left over four thousand years ago. Perfume originated in Cyprus. In the past, people had always had the impression that the hometown of perfume should be France. However, a recent archaeological discovery allows Cypriots to proudly claim that the world's oldest perfume was produced on their soil. 90 kilometers away from Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, there is a mountain overlooking the beautiful Mediterranean Sea. On its overgrown hillside, a team of Italian archaeologists discovered a crater. In this pothole, they found the oldest perfume ever found in the world. Bergiono, the leader of the archaeological team, said: "These perfumes have a history of 4,000 years. There is no doubt that this is the earliest perfume production place in the world." Unearthed 14th-century vase Scientists from the Italian Institute of Cultural Heritage and Technology collected ceramic perfume bottles From these fragments, they extracted the perfume essential oil components condensed on these pottery fragments, and finally succeeded in restoring the perfume used by ancient people 4,000 years ago.