For example, do copper coins in the Song Dynasty refer to copper coins like XX Bao Tong? Do copper coins have different currencies? What are their names? What is the exchange of gold, silver and coppe

For example, do copper coins in the Song Dynasty refer to copper coins like XX Bao Tong? Do copper coins have different currencies? What are their names? What is the exchange of gold, silver and copper coins? A penny in the song dynasty

1. 1 Qian Wen

A monk in the Song Dynasty once said, "Money is like honey, a drop is sweet." 1 "drop" money, that is, 1 penny, which is naturally useful. 1 penny, you can buy 2 crabs in Nan 'en, a coastal city in Guangdong. In summer, you can buy 1 handful of shrimp by the water in Lingnan. Ning Zaixi lived for five years (1072), and you can drink 1 cup of tea in the box watching songs and dances. You can buy 1 candy in Suzhou at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. Lu You also bought 1 candy with 1 penny. In Kaifeng, Song Huizong, 65,438+0 pence can buy 65,438+0 pounds of Chinese medicine for treating cough, or 7 steamed dates. 1 penny can pay 1 for crossing the bridge to build a new pontoon bridge, or buy 1 for eating frogs. In Lin 'an prefecture in the middle of Southern Song Dynasty, 1 penny can buy 1 printed political cartoons.

Due to the shortage of money and the national financial security, the Song government strictly prohibited the leakage of copper coins. After six years of trunk roads (1 170), the imperial court ordered Huainan transshipment department: "In the future, people will be sent on and off the ship, and the tip of the staff will order the crime. If you dare to carry more than one item from Qian Bao on board, you will be transported. " The boatmen and foremen who provided ship services for the envoys of Song and Jin Dynasties were sentenced to exile and stabbed to death if they dared to steal 1 penny to the State of Jin.

In the early Song Dynasty, a soldier was rude to an officer for stealing money from 1 civilian treasury, and was punished: "Zhang Guaiya was ordered to worship his grandson, and an official came out of the treasury and looked at the money under his temples. This is the money in the national treasury. The lovely cliff lit a stick, and the official was furious and said,' What's the point of a dollar, a stick to make me do evil? "You can stab me, but you can't cut me!" The strange cliff uses a pen to judge the cloud:' one yuan a day, one thousand days. The rope saws wood, but water drops stones. "Since the battle sword, the next order to cut its head, Shen Taifu since illegally. Chongyang people have been passed down to this day. Since the Five Dynasties, General Ling, the commander in chief of the army, and General Ling, the chief of the petty officials, have not been eliminated. Lovely cliff's move is not for a sum of money, but its significance is far-reaching. What a wonderful thing! " Zhang Yong personally beheaded the prisoner with 1 penny, which is of political significance, and this 1 penny is also symbolic. Now, there is a man named Yin who is "courageous". Anyone who steals money will get the support of his staff. ”。 It is obviously a severe punishment outside the law. What's more, there is a strict order in Yue Fei's army: "Anyone who takes a penny will be beheaded."

2. 10 Qian Wen

1 0p, two years (989), you can buy 14 years in Kaifeng (1007), and you can buy1bushel wheat or 5 liters of japonica rice in Cai Zhou and other places. In the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1008), you can buy more than 1 bucket of grain in most parts of the country. In the fifth year of Xining (1072) in April, 1 people can bathe in the baths in Hangzhou 1 time. During the Yuanfeng period, you could buy 1 kg of salt along the coast of Fujian. During Shao Sheng's years, you could buy an inferior writing brush in Lingnan. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, you could enjoy 1 bowl of "first-class" vegetables in ordinary restaurants in Kaifeng. In the early Southern Song Dynasty, you could buy 1 duck egg in Leping County, Raozhou, Jiangdong. In the porridge shop in the early Southern Song Dynasty, you can buy 5 bowls of porridge or 1 bowl of eel. In Wenzhou during Jiading, you can buy a broom of 1

3 100 Qian Wen

65,438+000 Qian Wen, in the Jiangnan area in the early Song Dynasty, you can buy 65,438+0 pieces of Chengxin Tang paper made by Li Houzhu in the Southern Tang Dynasty. In the early Song Dynasty, someone in Lushan bought 100/a dead rabbit. You can buy 1 kg alum and melanterite in Kaifeng in the early Song Dynasty. When you are in Song Taizong, you can buy 1 writing brush in Kaifeng market. Dazhong Xiangfu (1009) In April of the following year, you can buy 1 barrel of buckwheat in Zhou Zhen and Dingzhou. During the Jiayou period, you can buy 1 mu of land in Jiyuan, Jingxi Road. In the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, the dried fish of the Yangtze River in Hanyang, Hubei Province was sold to Jiangxi, weighing nearly 100. At the end of Zhiping, you can buy 1 bucket of rice and wheat or 2 buckets of corn beans in Chang 'an. After five years in Xining (1072), you can buy 1 dou of white rice in Shaanxi. During Yuanfeng, you can buy 1 cotton in Laizhou market. At the beginning of Yuan You, Song Zhezong, you can buy 1 bushel of grain or 1 bushel of Pangu ink in Kaifeng. In the late Northern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 Mi Dou in Taizhou. You can buy 1 kg beef during the Grand View. In the seventh year of Xuanhe (1 125), the pit smelter could be sold to the government at the official price of 1 kg of copper. When you are in Song Huizong, you can count a divination in the divination booth in Kaifeng. You can buy 1 inkstone in Xiaxinzhai, Xian'gong Mountain, Fangcheng, Tang Zhou; You can go anywhere in Kaifeng by taxi. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 kg fish from other places such as the Yellow River in Kaifeng. In the early Southern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 puffer fish after February. At the end of Shaoxing, you can buy 1 kg of "inferior coarse tea" mixed with wood leaves in Jingmen Military Division. In the thirty-first year of Shaoxing (1 16 1 year), you can buy 1 baled forage. You can buy a seat of 1 in Zhejiang during Shaoxing. In the middle of Southern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 Dongting orange in Suzhou. In early Song Lizong, Huzhou could cast 1 large iron incense burner. In the first year of Avenue (1 165), two poor people can have a drink in Jiangling. During the Qingyuan period, you can buy 1 kg of oil in Lin 'an with 100 wenhuizi. In the mid-Southern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 double clogs for outdoor rain outing in Yuezhou. In Lin 'an, you can buy 1 piece of "light and small Tang silk", or 1 piece of paper or two pieces of paper made in the show. At the beginning of Duanping, Lin 'an City, l00 can have a simple meal in a restaurant. In the late Southern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 hemp fiber or 1 lychee named wrinkle jade in Jian 'an, Fujian. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Shexian could buy 1 crab.

In the first year of Taiping Xingguo (976), the imperial court issued a decree prohibiting trading with foreign businessmen: "Anyone who dares to trade with foreign customers or goods with more than 100 items will be punished." If the transaction exceeds 100, it will be treated as a crime. According to "Jia You Editor's Note": In Hebei, Shaanxi and Hedong areas, those who leave the country with copper coins reach 100, and are sentenced to 1 year in prison.

4. 1 before viewing

1 Guanqian, Chunhua years, you can buy L boars in Kaifeng. Among Jiayou, you can buy 1 the first well-collated and fashionable Du Fu poem in Suzhou. During your stay in Song Renzong, you can buy 1 a newly listed crab for the emperor to eat, 1 a soldier's green gauze cap, 1 a piece of Xu Lanting stone rubbings written by Jin Dynasty calligrapher Wang Xizhi in Dingzhou. In Yuanfeng, you can buy 1 piece of cloth at Chengdufu Road. In the late Northern Song Dynasty, Wei Zi, a valuable variety of 1 peony, could be bought in Luoyang. In the early days, you could buy 65,438+0 pens made by Tu, a famous pen maker. In the early Southern Song Dynasty, you could buy 1 simple coffin. In the early Southern Song Dynasty, you could buy 1 piece of cloth quilts in rural areas. In the early Southern Song Dynasty, 1 puffer fish could be bought in advance in the first month. During the trunk highway years, you can buy 1 mu of land in the sparsely populated areas of the eastern, western and Guangdong provinces in the south of the Yangtze River. In the second year of July (1 166), you can buy 1 Shimi in Jingmen Army, Xiangyang and Yunzhou, Hubei Province. Xiuzhou can buy 1 puppies in six years. You can buy a felt hat for seven years in Poyang. You can buy 1 mullet, that is, oysters, which are produced in the northern coast south of the Yangtze River. During the reign of Shao Xi, in Jinhua County, monks could be asked to recite a poem "Peacock Wang Mingjing".

In the second year of Yongzheng (985), those who stole property 1 year were sentenced to "matching service", that is, stabbing service 1 year. According to "Jia You Editor's Note", in Hebei, Shaanxi and Hedong, if you go abroad with copper coins, the leaders above 1 will be put to death, and the followers will definitely be stabbed together with the military prison city in the far evil state. Yuan You five years (1090), according to the newly enacted law: "People who value money take property because of their position, and those who value money take other people's property because of their position, so they lend money and collect interest and cheat ... from beginning to end." An official was sentenced to 2000 Li in exile for accepting bribes, lending money and collecting interest, and defrauding money and goods.

5. 10 preview

When you spend 10 yuan in Song Renzong, you can buy 1 luxury military uniforms in Kaifeng. In the middle of Northern Song Dynasty, Luoyang could build 1 pavilion. In the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 piece of ink made by the famous Yanzhou Dongyehui. After five years in Xining (1072), you can buy 1 civilian horse in Kaifeng. You can buy 1 cow during Xuanhe. You can buy 1 gold in the late Northern Song Dynasty. When you are in Song Huizong, you can hold a banquet at Kaifeng Hotel. During the Song Dynasty, you could buy 1 mu of fertile land in Daizhou, Hedong. From the end of the Northern Song Dynasty to the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, three huts could be built for the bottom farmers to live in. In the early Southern Song Dynasty, you could buy 1 wooden mask of Nuo opera in Guangxi. You can buy 1 mu of land in Suzhou when you are in Song Ningzong. In the middle of Southern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 mu of fertile land in Huzhou. During the jubilee, you can drill a well. In Lin 'an, Song Ningzong, you can buy big and good male tiger skins.

10 Money can solve the hunger and cold problem of a family. In the early Northern Song Dynasty, a rich man in Cao Zhou named Yu Lingyi was a generous elder. One night, a thief entered his house and was caught. It turned out to be a neighbor's son, who confessed that he had to steal things because he was poor. Yu Lingyi asked him what he wanted to do. Answer: "10 thousand, enough food and clothing." Yu Lingyi gave it to him 10 yuan. Stealing is shameful and death is a good citizen. This changed the course of life. In peacetime, Gong Qiu was in Lingnan with his official father. After his father died of illness, he wandered back to Kaifeng to beg for a living. One day, I met a distant relative. "I paid my condolences and gave him 1000 yuan, but I still gave him clothes and the ball was self-sufficient." Money enables him to stand on his own feet. If we double it again, 20 penetration can be the capital to get rid of poverty. According to Hong Mai's records, Wuzhong has a talented person who used to sell fish as his business, and later "earned 20,000 yuan from Kaiyuan Bao Tong, and his family was well-off".

The law of the Song Dynasty stipulates: "Those who invest copper coins in the sea ... flow two thousand miles ten times, and it takes three years to follow." If you bring copper coins to a seagoing ship, you will be suspected of smuggling them overseas. If the number reaches 10, you will be sentenced to 2000 Li in exile. 10 permeability is still a boundary of case classification. In the second year of Yuan You (1087), the Ministry of Punishment and Dali Temple stipulated: "When breaking a prison sentence, more than 20 is a major event, more than 10 is a medium event, and less than 10 is a minor event. Major events are limited to 12 days, medium events are limited to 9 days, and minor events are limited to 4 days. " If the amount involved exceeds 10, it is a matter of China, and the judicial department of the court must deal with it within 9 days.

6. 100 yuan

100 yuan, in Song Taizong, you can buy a Chunhua tie. During the period of Chongning, Shaanxi could manufacture 1 chariot. During Shaoxing years, you can buy 1 cow in the southeast and 1 horse in the southwest. When you are in Song Xiaozong, you can buy a house in Poyang County. During the reign of Shao Xi, you can buy 1 high-grade coffins in Raozhou. During Jiatai period, Shaoxing built more than 30 large office buildings for Qian Qing saltworks. In the early days of Song Lizong, Huzhou could manufacture/kloc-0 Dafa drums for temples. During the reign of Xianchun, Nan 'an Army could build a Lianxi Ancestral Temple to commemorate Zhou Dunyi. In Jiangxi at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 a plum blossom picture painted by contemporary famous Yang Wuxia.

7. 1000 yuan

1 0,000 yuan is the living expenses of "thrifty" Empress Dowager Cixi 1 day. At the beginning of Shaoxing, you can buy the title of a captain in Jinyi, west Zhejiang. At the beginning of Shaoxing, you can buy a merchant ship in Fujian. In the fifth year of Shaoxing (1 135), ships with five cars and ten oars could be built in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. During the Spring Festival, Changping Yi Long with complete facilities can be built in Jian 'an County, Fujian Province. During the Qingyuan period, you can buy a copy of Chunhua Tie and a rare edition of Jiangzhou Fa Tie, with a total of 20 volumes. During the Qingyuan period, Kejian in Guo Chang County, Mingzhou 1 Main Bookstore-Main Bookstore. In the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty, you can buy 1 Dabeizhu. In Lin 'an, Song Ningzong, you can buy 1 kg tortoise shells with beautiful spots. In the second year of Jiading (1209), you can buy L Duie (1 1 Jiehuizi). In Longquan County, Jizhou, you can build 1 Xiancheng House-Xiancheng Hall, during the reign of Guan Yu. In the fifth year of Xianchun (1269), Chaozhou could build "nine Buddhist temples, six feet deep and three wide". During the Southern Song Dynasty, you could buy 1 beautiful concubines or 1 an ancient piano named "Linglong Jade" in Yanping, Fujian.

8. 1 ten thousand yuan

10000 yuan, when you are in Song Taizong, you can buy a luxury house for the ruling ministers and nobles in Kaifeng. During the reign of King You, you can buy 1 set of high-grade clothes in Kaifeng. Li Qingchu can set up a 60-room official school in Fuzhou. During the violet period, you can buy an official position with eight official titles. During Shao Sheng's reign, a pontoon bridge with a length of 3,000 feet and a capacity of 120 ships could be built on the Minjiang River in Fuzhou. In the Song Dynasty, you could buy a high-grade house in Yanshan House in the Jin Dynasty. In Shaoxing, this is Song Gaozong's monthly salary for the Empress Dowager Cining Palace. Shaoxing can build sailboats 1 boat. During the spring festival, you can buy a mansion outside Mingzhou. During the Jiading period, a bell tower could be built in a temple in Changshu County. When a dollar is placed in front of us, we can clearly understand its value and deepen our impression by comparing with each other. We also saw the hardships of the lower class and the luxury of the upper class, and more felt the overall development and prosperity of the social economy in the Song Dynasty.