What are the abdominal diseases that X-ray can diagnose? Ultrasonic diagnosis professional discussion edition

The abdomen is mainly where the gastrointestinal tract and urinary organs are located. When diseases occur in these organs, children often have symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal pain, abdominal distension, diarrhea, constipation, hematuria and abdominal mass. In order to make a definite diagnosis, doctors often need abdominal X-ray examination. The choice of X-ray examination method is generally easy first and then difficult. We should not only achieve the purpose of diagnosis, but also try to avoid increasing the inclusion of the medical education network for children's suffering. Medical education network. X-ray: The method is simple, which can quickly draw conclusions for patients with acute abdomen and play a screening role. Used for gastrointestinal perforation, mechanical intestinal obstruction, acute gastric dilatation, etc. A definite diagnosis can be made under fluoroscopy, but a permanent record cannot be left. 2.x-ray plain film examination: This is the most basic method to diagnose abdominal lesions. According to the needs of the lesion, take a standing position film, and if necessary, take a lateral position or an inverted position. When abdominal plain film is used to diagnose esophageal atresia, intestinal obstruction, necrotizing enterocolitis, gastrointestinal perforation, meconium peritonitis and metal foreign bodies in digestive tract, no preparation is needed before filming. However, if paroxysmal abdominal cramps and hematuria occur, it may be urinary calculi. At this time, enema or laxatives should be taken to clean the intestine first, and then abdominal plain film should be taken to avoid confusing intestinal fecal shadow with calculus shadow, resulting in missed diagnosis or misdiagnosis. 3. Gastrointestinal or urography: further examination is needed.