Huang Tingjian's Reading of Classical Chinese

1. Appreciation of Huang Tingjian's ancient prose. I didn't know you wanted to appreciate that poem by Huang Tingjian, so I had to choose a few that I liked better. . . Huang Tingjian, a Poet in Southern Song Dynasty —— Appreciation of Song Ci

Sophora japonica is green, the window is dark, and pomegranate is bright.

Jade people invited me to stay less.

Helpless, misty rain understates a boat.

Willow leaves wrinkle with songs, and pear flowers weep.

Not like what you saw when you were away.

Tonight, I woke up drinking wine on the Moon River.

Appreciation of Huang Tingjian's Ci

This word is about love, and it is one of the few works by the author without allusions.

The last film says that the travelers are about to leave by boat and are saying goodbye to the Iraqi people.

At this time, it is early summer, the locust trees in front of the window are lush green leaves, and the pomegranate flowers outside are in full bloom, red as fire, dazzling people's eyes, which is in stark contrast to the dim atmosphere indoors. The gloomy atmosphere in the room twists and turns to reflect the mood of farewell.

"The Jade Man invited me to stay less", not only the Iraqis stayed, but also the travelers themselves didn't want to leave. The change of the word "helpless" is counterproductive. It's time to start. We can't stay too late. Then he painted misty rain on the river, canoeing and hanging sails, revealing their infinite sadness in this poetic description.

The sentence "willow leaves" comes from the last paragraph "helplessness". Because the ship is sailing, we can't stay short, and the two of them are deeply affectionate. These two sentences, when writing farewell, Iraqis frowned and sang, and tears flowed down. Metaphor is used here, willow leaves are used to describe eyebrows, and pear flowers are used to describe faces. The sentence "Farewell" has turned around again. I recall the happy scene when I first met you from the sad parting scene, and my mood is even heavier.

The last sentence omits the description of borrowing wine to pay their respects after boarding the ship. I only said that I woke up in the middle of the night and saw only moonlight, river water and infinite hatred.

Huang Tingjian's Ci is a unique work. For example, the phrase "willow leaves" uses willow leaves and pear flowers to compare the eyebrows and faces of Iraqis, and uses "frown" and "tears" to describe the image of Iraqis who are injured and separated, which is popular and appropriate. For example, the words "Huai Green" are antithetical, neat and bright in color; The leaves of Sophora japonica are dark green and durian is red. "Dark windows" and "bright eyes" are used to render the green of leaves and the red, "green" and "red", "dark" and "bright" of flowers.

There are two groups of strong contrast between color and luminosity, which play a role in setting off and rendering the characters and the surrounding atmosphere. ?

Telling the truth-Huang Tingjian

Momo is full of spring scenery.

The rain is sunny, the wind is warm and the smoke is light, and the weather is intoxicated.

Mountains are flowers, water is blue, and green is miscellaneous.

Song Lou is full of wine, so he has the right to recruit people and code blue.

This word is divided into four layers to describe the spring scenery in Jiangnan: the first layer is peach vitamins, the second layer is weather, the third layer is mountains and rivers, and the last three sentences are the fourth layer. The whole poem is narrated in calm and powerful language, blended with scenes, outlined step by step, and written in a brisk style with the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan spring day, fresh and beautiful, full of life interest.

The first sentence of the word describes the peach blossom and wicker hanging, which are two typical scenery that can best represent spring. The word "Man" in the second sentence "Spring is full of Jiangnan" seems to mean that there is no need to write other scenery. In fact, this is a link between the preceding and the following, intended for transition. All the scenery is interrelated, and the beautiful scenery depends on its beautiful days to set off. If there is stormy weather, even peach blossoms and sparse wicker will look dull. So he turned to describe the weather: "The rain is sunny, the wind is warm, the smoke is light, and the weather is drunk." There are four meanings in this: Chu Qingyu, pleasant wind, light haze and people like wine. This kind of weather makes people feel relaxed and happy, and they can also enjoy the natural scenery.

The first three sentences of the next movie, "Flowers bloom in the mountains, water is blue and green," paint the spring scenery of the mountains and rivers in the south of the Yangtze River. The words "splash" and "eight" are used with great courage, which is beyond the reach of those who advocate slimness.

Colorful landscapes inherit the saying "sunny rain, warm wind and light smoke". Only after the new rain, in the breeze, the sky is clear and the trees win glory, can we add luster to the mountains and rivers. The sentences of "splashing water" and "Balaam" not only describe the colors of mountains and water, but also reflect the vitality of everything in spring. At this point, a complete picture of colorful spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River has been formed. There are "beautiful moments", but something seems to be missing. Looking up, I saw the "Song Lou Jiu Gu". The wine flag outside the building flutters in the wind, which is enough to make people feel high. "Recruit people by reason" vividly writes the poet's psychological state. The "so" here is intentional and deliberate. Of course, wine flags can't be deliberately recruited. It is only because the poet wants to drink that he feels this way. This sentence is a clever use of empathy. The hangover broke out and the wallet was empty. When I went home, I was extremely disappointed and had to "force blue." This sentence is a poetic expression of Du Fu's "Go back to Japan to wear spring clothes and get drunk every day" (Qujiang II), which embodies the poet's character and interest.

Huang Tingjian's poems, with just 44 words, are described layer by layer in the spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River and gradually displayed. Peach and willow, meteorology, mountains and rivers, from "singing and drinking" to the conclusion, are outlined layer by layer, echoed up and down, with clear pulse, calm and powerful language, attractive artistic conception and both scenes, which can be called "excellent works"

2. Huang Tingjian's Answer to the Translation and Reading of China's Classical Biography, the original poem and its translators: Huang Tingjian, Huang Tingjian, Lu Zhi and Hongzhou Fenning.

The young policeman realized that there were too many books to recite. Uncle Li often goes to his house and asks him a book from the shelf, but he is always surprised and feels that it is a thousand miles a day.

Raise Jinshi and transfer county commandant. Ning Chu, he gave four scholars in Beijing, and the first article was excellent. He teaches in imperial academy and stays with Wen Yanbo.

Su Shi tasted his poems and thought they were wonderful, independent of everything. After a long time, his reputation began to shake. Zhitaihe County, governed by the people.

Give salt in class (share salt? ), counties compete for the majority, Taihe is the only one, the officials are not living, and the people are not living. Zhe is known as "proofreader" and "collator".

Over the years, he moved his works to Zuolang and added a collection of sages to proofread. Record complete.

Live in a house. Mother Ding is in trouble.

The imperial court was filial, and her mother was ill for years, looking at her day and night, unable to understand her belt, and died under Lu's tomb, heartbroken. In addition to serving as Cheng's secretary and mentioning the palace, he is also the editor of national history.

Shao Shengchu went out of Xuanzhou and changed to Ezhou. Zhang Dun and Cai Bian and his party made many false statements about a history book, which made the previous generation of historians separated from Ji Yi, and more than 1000 articles were presented, which was called no textual research.

After checking and reading, the court officials learned that the evidence was conclusive, but there were only thirty-two things left. Court sword book "Iron Dragon Claws Governing the River, Have the Same Play".

This is the first question. Yes, he said, "When the court was established, it was an official and a northern capital. What I saw with my own eyes is really a joke. "

If you have any questions, you can say them directly, and everyone who hears them will be very strong. The speaker still regards what he is good at as the law (distortion, waste of music) when he demotes Fuzhou and resettles Guizhou.

Because of the suspicion of my relatives, I moved to garrison state, but the court was very firm and didn't mind moving. Scholars in Shu are eager to give lectures, and their writing style is impressive when they are taught.

Hui Zong acceded to the throne, began to supervise Ezhou tax, signed a book to judge Ning, and was called by a member of the official department. Gai County, after learning about Taiping Mansion, stopped fighting on the 9th and took charge of Yulong Temple.

Tingjian was slightly different from Hebei, so he was in power and transferred Judge Chen's instructions to his book Jingnan Chengtianyuan, referring to gloating, re-delisting and detaining Yizhou. Three years, moved to Yongzhou, I don't know how to die, at the age of 6 1 year.

Tingjian naturally studied articles. Chen Shidao said that his poems were learned from Du Fu, and he only learned and didn't do it. Good deeds, cursive scripts and Kaifa also form their own families.

Traveling with Su Shi's men, Chao and Qin Guan, he is known as Su Shi's four bachelors, while Ting Jian is especially good at writing and poetry. The gentlemen of Shu and Jiangxi are also called "Su and Huang". When the stone is a squire, treat it as your own generation. His words include "Wei Huan's articles, wonderful contemporary, filial piety, driving out the ancients", and so on.

At first, I visited Anhui Valley Temple and Shiniu Cave and enjoyed the victory of fairies, because I was named a Taoist in Anhui Valley. (Biography of Huang Tingjian in Song Dynasty) 1. The incorrect explanation of the added words in the following sentences is () A. Uncle Li often goes to his house: Hou B. Strong smell: praise (his courage) bravery C. Let the former historian live in Jiyi for questioning: Let D. Take himself as an example: recommend. 2. Add some function words. The group with the same meaning and usage is () A. Die without knowing your life. B. The imperial court is better than articles, especially poets who are afraid of bullying the king and carrying Zhao Pan's shield to the ground. This is the first question to ask. D. it is not as strong as people because of its heavy weight. 3. Explain that Huang Tingjian doesn't matter. Counties and counties compete for supremacy, and independence and harmony don't mind moving the capital to the north. B. I don't mind moving the capital to the north after the establishment of the court. Try to see it with your own eyes. C. I don't mind moving to the ninth day, in charge of Yulong Guanting. D. From the ninth day to the ninth day, I was in charge of Yulong Guanting when the court was established. Try to see for yourself. The following is an analysis and summary of the original text.

In the face of cross-examination, he answered truthfully, without scruple, and was repeatedly demoted. When Huang Tingjian was in Hebei, he had some differences with Tingzhi Zhao. After Tingzhi Zhao came to power, he resented and retaliated, instructing his confidants to seize the problem of Huang Tingjian's "Jing Cheng Nan Tian Yuan Ji" and seize the opportunity to oust him.

C. Huang Tingjian's study articles are naturally generated, and people speak highly of them. He said that his poems were better than Du Fu's and his prose was better than Su Shi's, and his articles were highly valued by Su Shi. D this biography introduces the life, personality and literary achievements of the characters in chronological order, with detailed materials and clear structure, which fully and truly shows the elegance of a generation of celebrities.

3. The full text of the ancient prose "Biography of Huang Tingjian" is written, and Hongzhou is divided into Ning people.

The young policeman realized that there were too many books to recite. Uncle Li often goes to his house and asks him a book from the shelf, but he is always surprised and feels that it is a thousand miles a day.

Raise Jinshi and transfer county commandant. Ning Chu, he gave four scholars in Beijing, and the first article was excellent. He teaches in imperial academy and stays with Wen Yanbo.

Su Shi tasted his poems and thought they were wonderful, independent of everything. After a long time, his reputation began to shake. Zhitaihe County, governed by the people.

Give salt in class (share salt? ), counties compete for the majority, Taihe is the only one, the officials are not living, and the people are not living. Zhe is known as "proofreader" and "collator".

Over the years, he moved his works to Zuolang and added a collection of sages to proofread. Record complete.

Live in a house. Mother Ding is in trouble.

The imperial court was filial, and her mother was ill for years, looking at her day and night, unable to understand her belt, and died under Lu's tomb, heartbroken. In addition to serving as Cheng's secretary and mentioning the palace, he is also the editor of national history.

Shao Shengchu went out of Xuanzhou and changed to Ezhou. Zhang Dun and Cai Bian and his party made many false statements about a history book, which made the previous generation of historians separated from Ji Yi, and more than 1000 articles were presented, which was called no textual research.

After checking and reading, the court officials learned that the evidence was conclusive, but there were only thirty-two things left. Court sword book "Iron Dragon Claws Governing the River, Have the Same Play".

This is the first question. Yes, he said, "When the court was established, it was an official and a northern capital. What I saw with my own eyes is really a joke. "

If you have any questions, you can say them directly, and everyone who hears them will be very strong. Deploring Fuzhou for driving by car and resettling Guizhou, the speaker still takes being good at it as the law.

Because of the suspicion of my relatives, I moved to garrison state, but the court was very firm and didn't mind moving. Scholars in Shu are eager to give lectures, and their writing style is impressive when they are taught.

Hui Zong acceded to the throne, began to supervise Ezhou tax, signed a book to judge Ning, and was called by a member of the official department. Gai County, after learning about Taiping Mansion, stopped fighting on the 9th and took charge of Yulong Temple.

Tingjian was slightly different from Hebei, so he was in power and transferred Judge Chen's instructions to his book Jingnan Chengtianyuan, referring to gloating, re-delisting and detaining Yizhou. Three years, moved to Yongzhou, I don't know how to die, at the age of 6 1 year.

Tingjian naturally studied articles. Chen Shidao said that his poems were learned from Du Fu, and he only learned and didn't do it. Good deeds, cursive scripts and Kaifa also form their own families.

Traveling with Su Shi's men, Chao and Qin Guan, he is known as Su Shi's four bachelors, while Ting Jian is especially good at writing and poetry. The gentlemen of Shu and Jiangxi are also called "Su and Huang". When the stone is a squire, treat it as your own generation. His words include "Wei Huan's articles, wonderful contemporary, filial piety, driving out the ancients", and so on.

At first, I visited Anhui Valley Temple and Shiniu Cave and enjoyed the victory of fairies, because I was named a Taoist in Anhui Valley. Huang Tingjian's name is Lu Zhi, and he is from Fengning County, Hongzhou City.

I have been alert and smart since I was a child, and I can recite it after reading it a few times. His uncle Li often goes to his house to ask him about the books on the shelf. He knows everything.

Chang Li is very strange. He thinks he was built in a day. After Huang Tingjian was admitted to Jinshi, he was appointed as the county commandant of Yexian County.

Xi Ningchu took four exams for Beijing officials. Because of the best articles, he became a professor in imperial academy, and Wen Yanbo, who stayed behind, took a fancy to his poems.

Let him continue teaching. Su Shi once read his poems and thought that his poems were extraordinary and independent of thousands of poems. There was no such masterpiece in the world for a long time.

As a result, his reputation began to waver everywhere. Huang Tingjian served as the magistrate of Taihe County for the convenience of governing the county.

At that time, the policy of collecting salt tax was promulgated, and other counties were vying for the majority. Taihe county is not alone, and the county officials are not happy, but all the people in the county like it. After Zhezong acceded to the throne, he called Huang Tingjian the school book lang and the Collation Book.

After a year, I moved to Zuolang, and I added Ji Xian to the school. After the record is completed, he is promoted to living.

Huang Tingjian, who lost his mother, is filial. His mother was ill for a year. He looked at the color day and night, took off his clothes and died. He built a room beside the tomb to observe filial piety, and his grief almost killed him.

After the mourning was lifted, he served as secretary of Cheng, secretary of Tigong and editor of national history. Shao Shengchu and Huang Tingjian were well-known in Xuanzhou and changed to Ezhou.

Zhang Dun, Cai Bian and their henchmen thought that the book Shi Ling contained many false statements, which made the former historians live in various places near the capital for questioning, and extracted more than a thousand articles to declare, saying that they had not been verified. Soon, after investigation and examination by court officials, all were based on facts, leaving only 32 things.

Huang Tingjian wrote in The Ten Mausoleums that "it is a joke to rule the river with iron claws", so he was questioned first. Huang Tingjian replied: "Ting Jian was an official in the northern government. He saw it with his own eyes. It was really like a child's play at that time. "

He answered all the questions truthfully without scruple, and everyone who heard him praised his courage and heroism. As a result, Huang Tingjian was demoted as a Fuzhou driver and placed in Guizhou. His attacker thought he would go to a good place and falsely accused him of breaking the law.

Later, because of the suspicion of relatives, he moved to Zhou Shu, and Huang Tingjian didn't mind relegation as if nothing had happened. Sichuan soldiers admire him and are willing to be close to him.

He took pains to give them lectures, and all the articles he pointed out had considerable points. Hui Zong acceded to the throne, and Huang Tingjian was appointed as Ezhou tax supervisor. He served as a judge and magistrate for Ning, and was summoned by the ministers of the official department. He refused, asked for a county magistrate, and was appointed as the magistrate of Taiping Prefecture. After nine days in office, he was removed from office and was in charge of Yulong view.

When Huang Tingjian was in Hebei, he had some differences with Tingzhi Zhao. When Tingzhi Zhao was in power, Chen Ju, the transshipment judge, obeyed his intention and presented Huang Tingjian's Jingnan Chengtianyuan, accusing him of gloating. Huang Tingjian was removed from the list again and sent to Xuanzhou for control. Three years later, he was transferred to Yongzhou, and Huang Tingjian died at the age of 60 without listening to the announcement.

Huang Tingjian's study articles are naturally generated. Chen Shidao said that his poems were copied from Du Fu, and he copied Du Fu instead of imitating his poems. He is good at running script and cursive script, and regular script is his own.

And, Chao, Qin Guan, all studied under Su Shi, and were called four bachelors in the world. Huang Tingjian is especially good at writing and poetry. Sages in Sichuan and Jiangxi shared Su Shi with Huang Tingjian, and were called "Su Huang".

When Su Shi was a squire, he once recommended Huang Tingjian to replace himself. In the recommendation, there are "magnificent articles, wonderful in the world; The trip to filial piety, chasing the past, "he valued Huang Tingjian to this extent. At first, Huang Tingjian visited the Valley Poems and Stone Cow Cave in Anhui, and liked the beautiful fairies there, so he named himself the Valley Taoist.