Appreciation and evaluation of marine photography art

The foreground is located in front of the main body, close to the camera. They are characterized by large imaging and deep color tone, and most of them are on the periphery of the picture. The foreground generally uses trees, flowers, people and things. A companion can also be a prospect.

A, use some flowers and trees with seasonal and local characteristics as the foreground to render the seasonal atmosphere and local colors, so that the picture has a strong flavor of life. Using spring flowers and winter jasmine as the foreground not only shows seasonality, but also makes the picture full of spring breath; Use chrysanthemums and red leaves as the foreground, and the autumn colors are full of paintings; With the prospect of ice laurel and snow branches, the winter scene in the north is just in front of you, so you can visit it yourself. Shooting Hainan scenery, with coconut palm and banana as the prospect, is full of southern sentiment; Bamboo and red cotton have the local flavor of the south. These prospects are often a powerful foil to the theme.

B. Foreground is used to enhance the sense of space and perspective. The camera is deliberately close to some people or things. Using the characteristics of large image and deep color tone, it forms obvious contrast in shape and color tone with distant scenery, thus mobilizing people's vision to feel the spatial distance of the picture. The visual effect of the picture seems to have a depth axis, which makes people feel that it is no longer flat. Some experienced photographers always try to find a suitable foreground to emphasize the near-big and far-small perspectives when shooting the content of space scenes, and often use landscapes with similar foreground and foreground, such as people, trees and mountains. Because of different distances, the greater the difference in the area occupied on the screen, the stronger the ability to mobilize people's visual laws and imagine space, and the more vivid the feeling of the depth axis.

C, highlight the summary of the picture content. When expressing some rich and complicated things, it is an important means to deliberately put the most characteristic part of the things to be expressed in the foreground.

D, contrast the foreground and background scenery in content, complete the commonly used contrast techniques in photography art, and form a thought-provoking theme.

Prospects give people a subjective sense of status. Strengthening the sense of status of the picture, such as using the bright features of doors, windows, buildings and other scenes as the foreground, makes it occupy a larger position on the picture, gives the audience a psychological impact, and invisibly shortens the distance between the audience and the picture, resulting in an immersive intimacy. This is very beneficial to increase the artistic appeal of the picture. Giving the audience a sense of status is very important in other literary and artistic creations. To be fascinating, we must first attract people to the country. Just like Li Bai's poem, "with such bright light at the foot of my bed, will there be frost?" Looking up, I found that it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly thought of home. " The first sentence of the four poems is very important. Let's talk about where I am first. I look at the bright moon in front of my bed, so the homesickness behind me is natural and true. Photography can do this, usually with the help of foreground.

F, the application of foreground can increase the decorative beauty of the landscape. Some regularly arranged objects, as well as some objects with patterns and shapes as the foreground, make the picture look lively, like a beautiful picture frame or lace.

G, the foreground has the function of balancing the picture. Sometimes, when we find that the vacancy on the picture is unbalanced, such as when the sky in Wan Li is cloudless and monotonous, we put drooping branches and leaves on it to make up for the lack of the picture; Sometimes the bottom of the picture can't be pressed. When the top is heavy and the bottom is light, you can use rocks and railings as the foreground, and the dark color makes the picture feel depressed, achieving a stable and balanced effect.

H, the foreground adopts the expression of virtual focus, giving people a sense of hazy beauty.

In recent years, in many photographic works, many people often use virtual focus and chaotic scenery as the foreground, which is not only acceptable to the audience, but also interesting. This is because people's aesthetic interest in photography is also changing and developing, tending to be natural and true, requiring a breath of life. The emptiness and chaos in the foreground can emphasize this kind of scene atmosphere, and the emptiness in the foreground also helps to highlight the reality of the theme and set off the reality with emptiness. The confusion in the future should also be cited. In fact, chaos is regular, but it seems chaotic, but it is based on the principle of not interfering with highlighting the main body. If the chaos is so overwhelming, I'm afraid it's hard for the audience to accept it, and you're not satisfied, so its principle is: "Reality and excess coexist, and seek treatment in chaos."

The above are several functions of the prospect. In fact, the application of prospect often plays several roles at the same time, and it is best to kill more than one stone. Generally speaking, the significance of using foreground lies in enriching the vocabulary of the picture and increasing the literary grace of the picture. But remember, the prospect should not be abused, it is dispensable, and it is best not to use it, for the sake of simplicity; In addition, the shape and line structure of the foreground should be as beautiful as possible, closely linked with the main body, echoing and combined into a whole, which is helpful to express the theme.