How to use the camera for novice teaching

The novice teaching on how to use the camera is as follows:

First, the camera basic operation

1, viewfinder eyepiece

The viewfinder is used to shoot objects, depending on what you want to shoot.

2. LCD monitor

Intuitive display, small camera screen, usually in addition to the photos seen by the viewfinder, you can also watch on the LCD.

3. Speed control panel

Select the shooting mode, and the commonly used modes are AV (aperture priority), TV (shutter priority) and M (manual mode).

4. Shutter button

Deciding the shutter at the moment of shooting, I have a little knowledge when using this button. Half press is focusing, and full press is shooting. Here, we should pay attention to the first half-press the shutter to focus, and then press all the shots!

5. Playback button

After shooting, I want to see how my photos look. Press this button to see my photo.

6. Auto focus point, index, zoom in and zoom out buttons

This button can be used to reduce and enlarge photos. But some cameras zoom in and out through the pulsator, and the instructions should be read according to their own machines.

7. Delete button

When I look at the photos again, I find that some photos are not good-looking. Press this button to delete them.

8. Lens holder

Through this bayonet, the lens and the fuselage are combined and fixed.

9. Lens bayonet lock

Used to lock the lens on the fuselage. If you want to take the lens or install it, you need to press and hold this bayonet lock key and rotate the lens to take it off.

10, menu button

Used to set the camera function, including all settings. When you are free, you can look at them one by one and get familiar with the location. When you use it in the future, you can look at it one by one and get familiar with the location, so that you can set it when you use it in the future.

Second, the SLR camera setting part

1, gear setting

A/AV aperture priority mode is recommended for portrait shooting. In this mode, the camera can automatically adjust the shutter speed by setting the aperture size by itself. The exposure of the photos taken is usually accurate.

It is recommended to use TV shutter priority mode to shoot moving objects or record tracks, and you need to set the shutter speed yourself. Generally, the shutter value for shooting moving objects is set at around1/250 s. ..

If you want to learn photography well, you have to shoot with M file. You need to set the aperture, shutter and sensitivity yourself. It's complicated and challenging, but it allows you to take many creative photos.

2. Hole

The larger the aperture, the smaller the depth of field and the more blurred the background.

Therefore, if you take a portrait, in order to blur the background and highlight the subject, you will generally use a large aperture of about F2.8;

You need a small aperture to shoot the scenery. Generally, the aperture is set between F8-F 1 1, which is mainly the shooting environment, so it is necessary to shoot the scene with a small aperture.

When shooting close range, just set the aperture around F4.

3. Sensitivity

The higher the sensitivity, the more noise and the worse the image quality. Generally, it is enough to set the sensitivity as high as 100.

If it is hand-held, the ISO can be controlled at around 400 during the day, and the indoor environment 1600, and it should be controlled at around 3200 as far as possible at night. If it's still dark, around 6400 is ok.

4. Focus mode of the camera

There are three main focusing modes for cameras.

(1) single autofocus (AF-S)

Half-press the shutter to focus, suitable for shooting still life and still portraits. Recommended by novice photographers, no need for manual adjustment!

(2) Intelligent autofocus (AF-A)

The camera will automatically focus according to the shooting environment, which may be single focus or continuous focus, and the camera will switch flexibly, which is convenient and easy to use.

(3) Continuous autofocus (AF-C)

Suitable for shooting moving objects, the camera will focus continuously for many times according to the motion of the shooting object. If the object moves too fast, it is easy to lose focus.

(4) Manual focusing (MF)

When autofocus fails, manual focusing is required. The advantage is that focusing accurately will not make mistakes, but this is a bit difficult for beginners and needs more practice!

5. Measurement mode

(1) evaluation photometry

It can be used in any scene, and the camera will automatically adjust the metering range according to the shooting scene, which is suitable for beginners.

(2) Partial measurement

The camera measures the central part, which is more accurate than the evaluation, but it is not used frequently and is not recommended for beginners.

(3) Field measurement

Spot metering is more accurate than partial metering, and it is suitable for taking some close-up and close-up photos. Backlight photos must be used.

(4) central key average photometry

Generally, the more frequently used metering mode has a larger metering range. Most areas of the picture can be measured by light, which is also recommended by novice photographers!