Why is Italy the birthplace of modern marine insurance?

Why is Italy the birthplace of modern marine insurance? Because the original marine insurance originated there, modern marine insurance gradually evolved from the ideas of cargo mortgage loan in Babylon and Phoenicia. 1384, the world's first modern insurance policy was born in Florence. This policy ensured the safe transportation of a batch of goods from Alsace in southern France to Pisa in Italy. In this policy, there are clear insurance objects and clear insurance responsibilities, such as "maritime accidents, including losses or injuries caused by ship breakage, grounding, fire or sinking".

Why is Italy the birthplace of the Renaissance? We say that Italy is the birthplace of the European Renaissance, mainly because Italian painting in this period is more systematic, rich and mature than other European countries in the same period in terms of style, theme genre, aesthetic theory, painting basis (anatomy, perspective, sketch, color) and painter's personal monographs.

For example, when Dutch painters are looking for and experimenting with oil for color mixing, Italian painters always try to use it to color powder and oil. Painters such as Giotto, Ma Saqiao, Donatello and Francesca have made many successful explorations and studies on the oily coating on the surface of egg white rubber powder (including materials and methods, as well as anatomy and perspective of human body). It shows that Italian Renaissance painters made many successful explorations and studies on human anatomy and perspective.

Italy is the birthplace of European Renaissance and humanistic literature. /kloc-After 0/4th century, the emerging bourgeoisie gained the city-state autonomy of some cities through the struggle with feudal lords. Humanist thinkers, artists and poets are all keen on studying ancient Greek and Roman cultural classics, exploring and using all cultural factors against Christian theology as ideological weapons, and setting off an anti-feudal and anti-church Renaissance movement.

In the early Renaissance, Italian literature and art flourished. Besides the pioneer Dante, there are also outstanding poets Peterak and novelist Boccaccio. Italy in the late Renaissance was invaded by foreign countries, divided internally, and its economy declined, which led to its literary achievements far less than those in the early Renaissance, but it still produced famous writers such as Ariosto and Tasso.

Peterak (1304- 1374) was familiar with the classics of ancient Greece and Rome, and he first put forward the idea of "humanism" against "theology", calling on people to turn from the study of God to the study of man. The narrative poem "Africa" (1342) eulogizes the heroic deeds of Roman commander-in-chief, Skipio, who defeated Hannibal, and embodies the author's strong patriotic feelings. Songji (1336- 1374) is a collection of lyric poems dedicated to his lover Laura, which collected 360 sonnets and lyric short poems written by him in his life. The poet broke through the bondage of religious asceticism, swept away the mysterious allegorical writing used to praise the beloved woman as an angel and idol, and praised Laura as a flesh-and-blood beauty, describing her shining eyes, golden curly hair and sweet smile in detail, reflecting the humanist's love view centered on personal happiness. A collection of songs written in Italian proverbs is fresh in style and beautiful in language. In particular, his sonnet style has developed to a perfect state on the basis of absorbing the tradition of "gentle new style" poetry school, and is famous for being good at expressing romantic love between young men and women and pursuing the joy of life. Therefore, it was imitated by poets all over the world and became popular for a while.

Ariosto (1474- 1533)' s early comedies Lena and Witchcraft took love and family life as their themes, mocking aristocrats and sympathizing with civilians. The masterpiece "Crazy Roland" (1532) takes the war between Charlemagne and Muslims as the background, and describes the love between the western knight Roland and the oriental princess Angelica, as well as the story that Roland is crazy because of the failure of love. Long poems denounced asceticism and religious prejudice in the Middle Ages, praised secular happiness, condemned foreign aggression against Italy, and demanded freedom, unity and peace of the motherland. The work weaves adventure stories full of knight legends with real life events, which integrates narrative with lyricism, tragedy with comedy, seriousness with humor.

Is Italy the birthplace of fashion brands? Upstairs, love and inexperience, others agree.

One of them. Like Milan.

Among the top ten clothing brands in the world, the following are from Italy. You can imagine.

Versace

The famous Italian clothing brands represent a brand family and a fashion empire. Its distinctive design style is a symbol of avant-garde art and has a unique aesthetic feeling. Among them, the unique charm is those gorgeous and imaginative styles full of Renaissance characteristics. These styles are sexy and beautiful, full of femininity and bright colors, which are both opera-like, super-flat and realistic, and can fully consider the comfort of wearing and properly show the body shape.

Versace created a female image between a female fighter and a banshee by decorating women's trousers and leather women's dresses with metal objects and glitters.

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Since karl lagerfeld took over Chanel, the most fascinating and shocking story is that tom ford took over gui. Fashion must-have: Despite the dazzling array of fashion brands, Guzi's style has always been favored by business people, elegant and stylish. This Italian brand's clothing has always been based on simple design, especially this season's men's wear, with novel tailoring, full of 18 century Venetian style, and then blended with the colors of cowboys, space and rock stars, which is unrestrained and exudes infinite charm.

Valentino

The founder Valentino garavani, 1932 was born in Italy; Valentino Company 1960 was founded in Rome; Valentino Company 1968+0973 was taken over by Kenton Company; Valentino 1973 Repurchase Company. Valentino won the Naiman-Marcos Award and the Italian-American Foundation Award. Luxury, splendor and searing are the characteristics of Valentino brand. Valentino likes to use the purest colors, among which bright red is his standard color. Jing Valenti's workmanship is very exquisite, from the whole to every little detail. Valentino is a symbol of luxurious lifestyle and is deeply loved by celebrities who pursue perfection.

Armani

The founder giio armani (giorgio armani) 1934 was born in Italy, majoring in medicine and photography. He worked as a menswear designer in Celetti and founded giorgio armani in 1975. He has won Naiman-Marcos Award, All-wool Logo Award, Lifetime Achievement Award, American Association of International Designers Award, Couty Shaq Award and other awards. Giorgio armani is now the largest selling European designer brand in the United States. He is famous for using new fabrics and excellent production.

Why did the Renaissance originate in Italy? Because at the end of 13 and the beginning of 04+08, Italy was the earliest place in Europe where capitalism sprouted.

Italian urban residents and secular intellectuals are powerful and active. They demand the destruction of Christian theocracy for their own political interests.

Italy has preserved the classical culture of ancient Greece and Rome more directly and systematically.

Because the initial germination of capitalism began in Florence, Italy, the development of economy determines the development of literature and art.

Why is Britain the center of modern marine insurance development? First of all, the empire is the overlord of the sea, with large shipping volume and huge demand for marine insurance, which is one of the prerequisites; Secondly, as a representative country of the industrial revolution, its industry was the most powerful and its trade was the most developed at that time, and the corresponding supporting financial services industry also developed and became the center of manufacturing, trade, logistics and financial services.