Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Information about Yuan Lihai.

Information about Yuan Lihai.

201365438+1At about 8: 30 pm on October 8, Yuan Lihai suddenly left the ward and came to the lobby on the fourth floor of the inpatient department with the help of his youngest son and other relatives. She cried and said that she would go to Kaifeng to meet the children in the welfare home. She even said that if she was not taken to see the children, she would go on a hunger strike. On October 4th, 65438, a fire broke out in a private adoption center run by Yuan Lihai, killing seven people, including six children.

Yuan Lihai slipped and sat down on the ground. They quickly helped her up. On the 8th, lankao county officially announced the cause of the fire accident in the abandoned baby adoption center, and determined that the fire was caused by children adopted by Yuan Lihai, a resident of Lankao, playing with fire in the house. On the morning of the same day, lankao county started the accident accountability procedure, and six people, including Yang, director of lankao county Civil Affairs Bureau, were suspended for inspection. For several days, Yuan Lihai has been in the ward of Lankao County People's Hospital.

Yuan Lihai's ward was arranged in a four-story ward that was not open to the public, and the doctor and several men who claimed to be security guards were arranged at the intersection. According to Yuan Lihai's relatives and friends, they didn't know their identities, and no one asked their families for advice. If distant relatives and friends come to visit, they should also "explain for a long time" to them. According to Guo Haiyang, Yuan Lihai's son-in-law, he went to Kaifeng Welfare Home with an adopted daughter from Yuan Lihai, and they tried to visit more than ten children in the welfare home. However, Lankao officials said that only the relevant person in charge of Kaifeng agreed to allow visits, while Kaifeng officials said that the right to visit was in Lankao officials' hands.

20 13 1.7, Yuan Lihai saw her adopted daughter "happy" in the People's Hospital of Lankao County, Henan Province, and the mother and daughter hugged each other and cried. The 23-year-old "Happy" was abandoned because of cleft lip and palate shortly after her birth, and she still doesn't know who her real mother is. She was adopted by Yuan Lihai as a child and married in Hebei when she grew up. After hearing the news that the house was on fire, Happy hurried back. Unexpectedly, the car broke down halfway, and he didn't get back to Lankao until the afternoon of the 7th. On the 6th, Yuan Lihai was lying in the hospital bed of Lankao County People's Hospital. According to Yuan Lihai's youngest son, Du Ming, it was his mother's hypertension that recurred. Yuan Lihai was lying in a hospital bed, delirious, unable to eat a drop of rice, or even refused to take a sip of water. On the fourth day after the fire accident at the home where Yuan Lihai, the caring mother of Lankao, Henan Province, adopted the abandoned baby, the Civil Affairs Bureau of lankao county announced the list of Yuan Lihai families enjoying the minimum living allowance on the afternoon of the 7th. However, the reporter found that none of the eight casualties in this accident had enjoyed the subsistence allowance.

On the morning of the 4th, a fire broke out in the residence where Yuan Lihai, a farmer from lankao county, adopted an abandoned baby, killing 7 people and injuring 1 person. After the accident, the county civil affairs bureau said in an interview that Yuan Lihai adopted 34 children (including boys 2 1 and girls 13), including disabled children 16 and children living with them 18. When the reporter asked how many of the 34 children enjoyed the minimum living guarantee, Yang, director of the bureau, said that there were 20 children, including them.

After that, the reporter contacted the county civil affairs bureau, the propaganda department and other departments for two consecutive days, trying to get a list of 20 people enjoying the minimum living allowance. The other party refused to provide it on the grounds that there was no time and no relevant personnel could be found. On the 7th, after the reporter waited for several hours in the county civil affairs bureau, the bureau was forced to publish the list of Yuan Lihai families enjoying the minimum living allowance to the media.

The reporter found that in this list of 20 people who enjoy the minimum living allowance, no names of casualties were found. Only five of them live with Yuan Lihai, plus six local talents from Yuan Lihai, and the remaining 65,438+04 are not among the children who live with Ethan. So, who is this 14 person who enjoys the minimum living allowance? Where are they all?

A staff member of the county's propaganda department explained that in any case, these 20 subsistence allowances were given to Yuan Lihai. Although most people who enjoy the subsistence allowances do not live with Yuan Lihai, Yuan Lihai received the money, which can be used for children who do not enjoy the subsistence allowances. 20 1319, Bian Heping, deputy director of lankao county Civil Affairs Bureau, told Caixin that the county orphanage covering an area of 15 mu would be completed in June 20 13, and the civil affairs department would also investigate the abandoned orphans in the county and strengthen the supervision of folk adoption.

20 13 1.8, lankao county announced the cause of the "1.4" fire, saying that it was caused by children playing with fire in their residence. Six people, including Yang, director of lankao county Civil Affairs Bureau, have been suspended for inspection. Wu Changsheng, deputy county magistrate, is acting as the director of civil affairs, and Bian Heping, deputy director, is responsible for the overall work.

Bian Heping said that seven children were killed in the "1.4" fire, and the civil affairs system was extremely saddened by this and apologized for the previous dereliction of duty. Next, the Civil Affairs Bureau will strengthen the post responsibility awareness education for all staff, and conduct a comprehensive investigation on the situation of abandoned babies and orphans in lankao county. Non-qualified non-governmental adoptive families will be suggested to be temporarily sent to Kaifeng Welfare Institute, and will be resettled after the completion of lankao county Welfare Institute.

Earlier, Lankao officials said many times that a deep-seated cause of the "1.4" fire was that the county did not have its own welfare home. Due to the lack of shelter for abandoned babies and orphans, it is difficult for Yuan Lihai, a folk adopter, to meet the legal adoption conditions, but he also bears the responsibility of raising a large number of orphans and disabled children.

Bian Heping told Caixin that the county orphanage will be completed in June 20 13 and put into use in August. Covering an area of 15 mu, it can accept all abandoned orphans in the county.

"The problem of abandoned baby should be the parents of the child first. Since you are born, you can't abandon it. After the children are abandoned into this society, the government should bear the responsibility. Or directly through welfare homes, or strictly supervise private adoption. " Bian Heping said.

He believes that after the completion of lankao county Welfare Institute, Yuan Lihai will no longer need to adopt a large number of abandoned babies at the same time. Standardizing the adoption conditions will also help children get better care. However, he also said that for those who do not meet the conditions and want to adopt caring people, the law has not yet made it clear how to treat them. In practice, this has brought a lot of challenges to the civil affairs department.

Bian Heping said that due to the lack of economy and caring ability, Yuan Lihai could not give these children adequate care at the same time. In the future, similar situations will occur, and the civil affairs department will do its best to let them send their children to welfare homes. If you can't do the work, report it step by step and ask your superiors to solve it.

"No one said not to let Yuan Lihai raise it, but he can't raise so many at the same time." Bian Heping told Caixin reporter that Yuan Lihai can rest in peace and don't worry that the government will send all the children away. After the lankao county Welfare Home is completed, she can also visit her children frequently, and the government has no reason to stop it.

Yuan Lihai likes children so much, can he work in a welfare home in the future? In response to this problem, Bian Heping said that it depends on the specific management arrangements of welfare homes. "If it is open to the public and Yuan Lihai meets the requirements, of course."

She has built or bought more than 20 houses for herself and her family. But she has never lived the life of a rich man for a day, dare to earn and dare not spend. She whispered, "I'm afraid to get dressed, for fear that others will say something about me." After seven days of on-the-spot observation and people's investigation, we got many contradictory and even completely opposite facts: in the previous publicity, Yuan Lihai treated her adopted 65,438,000+children equally, taking care of them as her own. In fact, in recent years, Yuan Lihai's children have been divided into several grades by her disability and appearance. "First-class" children can enjoy the best care, while the inferior children who need the most care have struggled with garbage, flies and urine to survive. Previously, Yuan Lihai's recognized source of income was only the subsistence allowance for 20 orphans, and repeatedly declared that there was no deposit. In fact, Yuan Lihai's reputation for doing business is almost a household name in Lankao, involving a wide range of fields, such as road construction, enclosure, Gai Lou, debt collection and dispute coordination. In a newly demolished illegal civil building, Yuan Lihai invested 450,000 yuan. Earlier, Yuan Lihai claimed to many media that it had no real estate. The fact is, according to incomplete statistics, Yuan Lihai has built or bought many properties for himself and his family in Lankao, and conservatively estimated that there are more than 20 properties. Previously, in the media propaganda, she was deeply loved by the local people, who moved her and gave her the title of "Jiao II". The fact is, in the face of people's interviews, many locals kept their mouths shut, and some people found it complicated and even criticized her. Previously, she was placed on the opposite side of the local government in public opinion, and appeared as a victim of institutional gaps and official dereliction of duty. Compassion for her intensified people's antipathy and hatred towards the local government. In fact, she has a tacit understanding of mutual assistance with local civil affairs bureau, public security bureau, land and resources bureau, family planning office and other government departments. This tacit understanding has even become an important path for her wealth accumulation. On the one hand, this rural woman lacks education (dropped out of school in the first grade of primary school), has a bad temper, loves provocation and has simple and kind motives. On the other hand, she is smart, alert, cunning, thoughtful and has a strong desire for self-protection. She is familiar with all kinds of rules by stealth, even an expert in controlling media psychology. Many times, she can gain the trust of the interviewer, achieve her own goals, and cleverly hide secrets. To do all this, Yuan Lihai relies on the social soil and the characteristics of the times that gave birth to her, and her temperament may be born with "fierceness" because of her half-life experience in the traditional rural patriarchal society in China.

Yuan Lihai denied that her wealth accumulation was related to donations. She said that she didn't have a ledger, and donations were spent on children. The 65,438+million donated by an entrepreneur is the largest sum, and the others are "all small money". Whenever the media questioned her, or asked her with her inconsistent words, it was difficult for her to justify herself. She burst into tears, sometimes her blood pressure rose and then she fainted.

In Yuan Lihai's eyes, adopted children are divided into several grades. Most of the best children are children with cleft lip and heart disease, and they have successfully received free national surgery, which is no different from healthy children. Children with heart disease are more popular because they can't see scars. Yuan Lihai likes "beautiful children". She adopted twin sisters with big eyes and oval faces. In order to show her attention, Yuan Lihai gave up a set of tin houses to her educated cousin who could help her cultivate, so that she could take care of her sisters here. In order to prevent being taken away by the welfare home, Yuan Lihai hid these best children like treasures. Her strategy is scattered, hidden and relatively good living conditions. After screening, the children were sent to their sons' homes, cousins' homes, sisters' homes and "safer" rural areas in Hebei, 360 kilometers away. There, they will get the best care that Yuan Lihai can provide. They will be kept secret and will not be allowed to adopt. Few people know the existence of these children except the closest people. For those children who are classified as "bad" by Yuan Lihai, the whole content of life is "living". They suffered from severe cerebral palsy, severe poliomyelitis or severe albinism, and lived in a shack called "Garden" near Lankao County People's Hospital for many years until the "Garden" was demolished because it occupied other people's land. Accompanied by flies, bugs, stray cats and dogs and high garbage dumps beside the house. Lin Yuan (a pseudonym), a former reporter of Dahe Daily, who visited the park many times, said that they had not seen their mother for two or three months, and had been left out in the cold for a long time, or even left to fend for themselves. Sometimes it will be remembered-a stranger who was sent to the door to adopt a child, or was stuffed into a welfare home that came to ask for a child, showing "a hard and strong life" in media interviews and donations from good people. Ke Miqiu, a user of Baidu Post Bar, once saw Yuan Lihai taking a towel to bathe a dirty child. She noticed a car with a foreign license plate parked in front of Yuan Lihai's house that day. "It turns out that someone donated money to let them take a bath." She said. Pang Guiyun, 65, tried to adopt a child from Yuan Lihai more than once, but she couldn't make a choice. She saw the children's hair oil sticking to the bed and couldn't get it off. She urinated on the bed at will, and Yuan Lihai picked one of the children on the bed and washed it and handed it to her. Due to the poor living environment and lack of timely treatment, "Bi" children have the highest mortality rate. Photographer Lu Guang witnessed Uncle Kong, the male nanny in the "Garden", putting the dead baby into a plastic bag and throwing it into the trash can. Those "naughty" children usually live with Yuan Lihai, and Yuan Lihai takes them to take a bath, take the bus, go to school, or just wander in the street, which is very conspicuous. Most of them have mild disability, albinism, harelip or mild polio. During the interview, many people have seen them swear, fight or grab things. A reporter who once sent mooncakes to children saw that several children had a big fight for a mooncake. There are two ways for an unattractive child to attract Yuan Lihai's special attention: one is to lose his temper with Yuan Lihai. For example, Yuan Yuan, known as "Xiaoqiang", is an albino child, and she is not beautiful, but she is unruly, overbearing and violent, and is as popular as Yuan Lihai. Second, diligently do housework to take care of younger siblings, such as Yuan Jinru. She is just 12 years old, in the sixth grade of primary school. According to insiders, she is often seen washing clothes all over the house for her brothers and sisters. Yuan Lihai admitted to People that people he didn't know (regardless of family conditions) wanted to adopt children and were only allowed to choose among "bad" children. People who are "good" to her or her neighbors and friends can choose among "bad" children. She doesn't allow her children to play with other children. When other children see them, they always stay away from them in a large group. Although her children live in society, they are isolated from the world. The salary of the person who helps Yuan Lihai take care of the children is 0. They are usually local old people, and their common characteristics are old, idle and childless. There are many children in Yuan Lihai. She gave them "grandchildren" or "granddaughters", gave them milk powder, and they rewarded them with their labor. Most of them are engaged in other part-time jobs because of the embarrassment of life. It is hard for Lin Yuan to forget Shen Yuan who died in the fire. He is the oldest child in the "garden" and the actual housekeeper, chef and parents of the children. Shen Yuan, who suffers from mild cerebral palsy and polio, makes some thin radish soup and cooks some corn for more than a dozen children with cerebral palsy, mental retardation and polio every day. Ask why you should follow Yuan's mother so far. Shen Yuan answered slowly: "Follow, follow, Yuan, be sharp, harm, have and eat."