Hometown of rose materials

Laizhou, known as the "hometown of Chinese rose", has been cultivated for more than 600 years and is the largest production base of Chinese rose in China. From 65438 to 0990, the Standing Committee of Laizhou Municipal People's Congress designated Chinese rose as "Laizhou Flower" and May 25th as "Laizhou Chinese Rose Festival" every year, and determined the purpose of holding festivals with flowers as the medium, festivals as the marriage, multi-directional cooperation and multi-channel cooperation. During the festival, there are 65,438+10,000 pots of blooming Chinese rose flowers in the streets and alleys of the city. People can also visit professional flower villages, and visit rose gardens, sculpture parks and water parks. During the Flower Festival, a large-scale exhibition of local industrial products and a large-scale material exchange meeting were held simultaneously.

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The origin of Laizhou rose

Laizhou is a famous hometown of Chinese rose. This is the kingdom of Chinese rose, the ocean of Chinese rose. Every year, tourists come to enjoy all kinds of Chinese rose flowers in the "Chinese Rose Festival".

The locals especially like Chinese rose flowers, which are planted in almost every family's yard. People who love Chinese rose make up beautiful legends about Chinese rose and spread them everywhere.

Legend has it that all kinds of flowers in the world are under the jurisdiction of fairies, such as rose, and there are rose fairies; Roses, there are rose fairies; Begonia, there are begonia flower fairies. The top girls are extremely beautiful girls, and there is that kind of flower charm in the United States and China.

There are the most Chinese rose flowers in the world, which shows that the Chinese rose fairy is the most hardworking. However, why does she have a soft spot for Laizhou, which makes the roses in Laizhou bloom the most luxuriantly, brightly and endearingly? There is a story in it.

On this day, the Queen Mother celebrated her birthday and invited immortals from all walks of life to hold a banquet in Yaochi. The Chinese rose fairy was ordered to bring a basket of the largest and most beautiful Chinese rose flowers and arrive at a certain time on a certain day. Some people say that it was a birthday present that the Queen Mother invited the Chinese rose fairy to dinner. That's wrong! Tiangong is graded. On the birthday of the Empress Dowager, great immortals like the Jade Emperor and the Taibai Venus were invited, which was not even up to the level of 28 nights, let alone the Hundred Flowers Fairy. Of course, they also want to join in the fun, but they are just "flowers". At most, he is showing off his color and regards singing and dancing as Gao Xianzuo's wine. Where are they worth being invited to dinner?

The rose fairy is very lofty and unwilling to do such a despicable thing of "convincing people with color". She hates the eyes of those thieves, but because of her status, she can only leave with a basket of Chinese rose flowers.

She was driving Xiangyun, walking relentlessly, and suddenly her eyes lit up: "Ah! What is this place? So beautiful? I saw the mountains here are green, the water is flowing, the trees are lush, and the birds are contending. What a beautiful scenery. The Chinese rose fairy can't help but throw down the auspicious clouds and want to appreciate them carefully. It was a coincidence that I met a young man on the road.

Laizhou boys are very handsome and smart. The one that Rose Fairy met is not outstanding among the boys in Laizhou, but in the eyes of Rose Fairy, those unusually handsome eyes are full of God, handsome and simple light, plus determined lips and straight nose, and they are really a beautiful young man. She couldn't help blushing, and her heart overflowed with a sweet heat flow. She gently moved forward and said, "Excuse me, big brother, where is this place?"

"Yunfeng Mountain!" The young man opened his eyes in surprise, meaning, how come you don't even know Yunfeng Mountain?

Young people this amazing, eyes, of course, particularly bright. This flash can make the rose fairy shy. She was so moved that she pretended to be coy and said, "Brother, I want to go into the mountains. Can you show me the way? "

This is, of course, the fairy in "one stroke and two styles". The Chinese rose fairy is insignificant in the heavenly palace, but the size is always a fairy. You can walk on the clouds, but you can't find the mountain road. Nothing else, she just wants to find an excuse to spend more time with the young man in front of her. She feels particularly sweet around this young man.

Laizhou guy is not only handsome, but also very enthusiastic. Now I generously agreed to take the Chinese rose fairy into the mountains. On the way, the Chinese rose fairy was in high spirits because there was a handsome boy beside her. She is really like an innocent girl, alive and kicking, catching bees and butterflies. You should put your white feet into the stream. Then he gave the young man a shy and astringent look. She asked the young man, "What do you do?" The young man said, "I am a poor gardener." Nowadays, the rose fairy is more like meeting a "bosom friend" and is more affectionate to the young man. She is like a girl in love. I hope I can't pour all my tenderness into this young man.

Joy begets sorrow: she was immersed in the sweetness of narcissism and suddenly shouted, "No!" " "I remember I'm going to Yaochi to send a flower basket. Without saying goodbye to the young man, I hurried to the place where the flower basket was played back.

Oh, my God! The rose in the basket has taken root.

Laizhou soil is particularly fertile, known as the "Shandong granary"; In addition, the Chinese rose fairy has deep feelings for Laizhou, so why not take root quickly? She reached forward and stretched out her wrist to pull out the flowers, but the idea took root. Can you pull it out by force? She just got stung by a thorn and withdrew her hand with great annoyance: "Stop, stop, stop! I will be punished by the Heavenly Palace all my life! "

She went to the Heavenly Palace and knelt before the Queen Mother to accept the blame.

Flowers are in full bloom in the Queen Mother's Yaochi. When I saw the Chinese rose fairy, I remembered that I was short of Chinese rose. He asked, "Where are the Chinese rose flowers you brought?"

Rose trembled and said, "When the handmaiden crossed Yunfeng Mountain, she had fun for a while and put the flower basket on the side of the road. I don't want to do this for the time being, and the Chinese rose has actually taken root. "

"ah! You are too ambitious. If you miss the Heavenly Palace, you don't deserve to stay in it! " The heavenly queen is angry. "Come on, get her out of the worse! Send it to Laizhou to accompany her rose! "

The Queen Mother issued a decree, and the Rose Fairy secretly rejoiced: "After all, who will want your palace?" She immediately rolled and crawled out of the Heavenly Palace and went straight to Laizhou to find the poor young gardener. Naturally, they got married soon, but the young man didn't know that his wife was a Chinese rose fairy. He only thinks that his new wife is virtuous and beautiful, and knows herself very well. It seems that he has met her somewhere, but he just can't remember.

The young couple carefully cultivated Chinese rose flowers. The Chinese rose flowers they fiddled with, especially the water, were very attractive. They don't know how to make Chinese rose have all the colors and postures. Laizhou rose is very famous. The whole country knows.

Laizhou people have been planting Chinese roses for generations, and it is said that they all learned their skills from this young couple.

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Laizhou yuejiyuan

Laizhou Rose Garden is located in the southwest of the intersection of Laizhou Road and Wenhua Road, Laizhou City, Shandong Province. /kloc-0 was completed in may, 1987, covering an area of 0.75 hectares. Laizhou is known as "the hometown of Chinese rose". According to legend, a young couple moved from Shu to Laizhou with flowers in Ming Dynasty, and rose settled in Laizhou from then on. After five or six hundred years of careful cultivation, there are now more than 300 rose varieties in Laizhou, including more than 50 varieties in the garden/kloc-0.

The design of the park is from small to large, with flowers, birds, fish and insects, water stones, pavilions and other landscapes close at hand. Dense and orderly, simple and elegant style. The entrance hall of the garden opens to the east, facing the small pool. The water is clear and the waves are clear, and a peak stands out, named "Yifeng Pool". Behind the pool is an antique pavilion with white jade railings, which is the main building of the whole park and named "Zanhua Building". There is a "Gongqiao Hall" downstairs, where the essence of the city's arts and crafts is gathered. On the outer wall of the upstairs inner hall, dragons are flying, and there are murals such as The History of the Three Kingdoms, The Journey to the West, The West Chamber and The Legend of the White Snake. Climb the stairs and overlook the railing, and all the love can be seen. The white marble statue "Rose Fairy" symbolizing youth, happiness and hope is elegant and graceful in its heart. The flowers in the garden are divided into pears, apples, flags and other shapes by white stone pillars, which are in harmony with various scenery. There are not only the traditional famous products "Four Makeups and Four Seasons" composed of "Ancient Bronze", "Feather", "Country", "Flying Swallow", "Spring Water and Green Wave", "Han Palace" and "Peach Blossom House", but also the "Ten" in the first rose fair in Beijing from 65438 to 0980. "Drunkenness of the Imperial concubine", the round and white cheeks are slightly rosy; "Perfect", the flowers are graceful, but the stamens are not obvious, like a determined and graceful teenager; "Taiyue Lotus" is like a flame at first, followed by roses, and then Huang Can Jinsai, hence the name "Three Changes of Colorful Clouds". All kinds of famous products are dazzling, with flowers and colorful flags flying, which makes people fall into the picturesque fairy garden.

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5.25 China Laizhou Monthly Season 2007-05-231:121995 On April 7th, the first naming conference of "Hometown of 100 Specialty Products" was held in the Great Hall of the People. Laizhou City was named "China Rose Flower". Since then, the beautiful and rich Laizhou City, the pearl of the Bohai Sea, has become even more dazzling.

Rose is a famous flower, which is deeply loved by people all over the world. Under natural cultivation conditions, the flowering period spans three seasons and lasts for seven or eight months every year, showing people its unique charm and providing rich floral fragrance. It can be said that "if it lasts for ten days, it is not spring." Therefore, it is known as the "Queen of Flowers".

China is the origin of Chinese rose. Chinese rose is cultivated by working people from wild roses, and it has been cultivated carefully from generation to generation before it is colorful today. Laizhou, which is surrounded by mountains and seas, has a mild climate and fertile soil. It is an ideal place for the growth and development of Chinese rose, and also the main producing area of Chinese rose in China. Laizhou people have a long history of planting Chinese rose. On the land of Laizhou, whether it is the cliff beside the house or the gap in the barren valley, there are wild roses everywhere; Among the people, there are many beautiful legends related to the rose. According to historical records, as early as the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the commodity Chinese rose produced in Laizhou was sold to Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in the south by water and land, and transported to Tianjin, Changchun, Harbin and Jiamusi in the north. At the same time, as a tribute, Laizhou Chinese rose was also transported to Beijing and planted in the royal garden in the palace.

Laizhou rose has many varieties, high grades, rich colors and complete plant types. Most of the world's more precious Chinese rose flowers are planted in Laizhou, but many different Chinese rose flowers cultivated by Laizhou flower farmers are the only ones in the world's big gardens. As far as color is concerned, apart from dozens of white rose varieties, it is easy to arrange a complete pedigree from latosolic red to crimson purple. This is beyond the reach of any country or region or any kind of flower.

Since the 1980s, with the gradual improvement of the overall living standards of urban and rural residents, people's awareness of greening and beautifying the environment has been continuously enhanced, and more and more people are planting flowers and plants in leisure activities. The flowers, leaves, shape and fragrance of Chinese rose are all good, and the adaptability is extremely strong. As the first choice for landscaping, the production and cultivation of rose in Laizhou have developed rapidly. At present, the rose planting villages have gradually developed from a handful of villages to nearly 100 villages in more than 10 towns, and a large number of flower planting professional households have emerged. At present, there are more than 300 varieties of rose in Laizhou, and the planting area exceeds 1000 mu. Every winter and spring, more than 2 million high-quality rose seedlings are transported to the inside and outside of the Great Wall and the north and south of the river. Roses are messengers, bringing news of spring to China and icing on the cake to the beautiful city. Laizhou Municipal Government attaches great importance to the production and development of rose, and has invested more than one million yuan to establish Laizhou Rose Garden in the urban area for people to visit and enjoy and professional workers to conduct scientific research. Laizhou has become the largest rose production base in China.

According to the research of natural scientists and medical experts, the fragrance of Chinese rose can kill many viruses harmful to human body; Its beautiful and huge flowers are also a kind of nutritious flower food. Petal cells contain protein, fat and various amino acids that meat food can't match. In addition, as a medicine, Chinese rose can clear away heat, reduce swelling and treat sores and carbuncles.

May is the prime time of the year in Jiaodong Peninsula. Laizhou is controlled by the maritime climate, and it is not hot in summer. Walking into Laizhou in May means walking into the sea of roses. In parks, flower beds, institutions, campuses, in front of roadside houses, and in the rooms of urban and rural residents, blooming Chinese rose flowers can be seen everywhere, in clusters, with different shapes and competing for beauty. What's more, the refreshing fragrance of flowers rushes back and forth, and you feel relaxed and happy when you take a breath! This is the crystallization of the rose culture watered by Laizhou people with painstaking efforts and sweat for thousands of years!

People in Laizhou love flowers and grow them. People of all nationalities and colors in the world also love and appreciate flowers, which is probably a custom of * * *. Being in the world of Chinese rose can't help but remind people that Chinese rose, as a medium of national cultural exchange, used to be a messenger of peace.

/kloc-In the middle of the 8th century, Chinese rose flowers from China were introduced to European countries one after another. 1792, a batch of Chinese rose flowers, such as China cinnabar of Stone, were transported to Europe via India, which coincided with the Anglo-French war. In order to let China's Rose safely pass through the war zone, the warring parties actually reached an agreement on a temporary ceasefire. The British Navy sent a boat to escort the Chinese rose across the English Channel, gave it to Queen Josephine, the wife of the French emperor Napoleon, and planted it in the rose garden of Mei Sen-Uette.

Since the end of 18, flower lovers and gardening lovers from all over Europe have hybridized Chinese rose with local Chinese rose, and cultivated a number of new high-quality Chinese rose varieties such as "Jin Guo" and "Huang Heping", which are big in flowers, bright in color and strong in plants, and have worked hard to cultivate today's Chinese rose varieties. For more than 200 years, Chinese rose growers in China and gardeners all over the world have created the brilliance of new Chinese rose products.

Rose was once the messenger of China people's foreign cultural exchange. Chinese rose is a popular flower and a symbol of Laizhou people. From 65438 to 0990, the Laizhou Municipal People's Government made a decision according to the wishes of the citizens, and designated the rose as the flower of Laizhou City, and determined May 25th as the monthly season. Starting from 199 1, Laizhou will hold a large-scale celebration of China Flower Festival every year. The organs, factories, mines, commercial enterprises and all citizens in the city regard the moon season as a great event. During the Flower Festival, Laizhou cultural system should organize large-scale cultural and artistic activities. Performances and exhibitions of song and dance, traditional Chinese opera, movies, yangko, calligraphy, fine arts and photography complement the colorful Chinese rose flowers all over the streets. Guests and friends from home and abroad visited the hometown of Rose, strolled in the ocean of Rose, bathed in its fragrance, and found an ideal place for trade and cooperation. Laizhou's "combination of flowers and festivals" has brought great benefits to Laizhou's economic take-off, and paved a broader road for the development of Laizhou rose, a natural art.

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Laizhou rose is the best in the world.

"Flowers bloom continuously, and spring has nothing to do with it." Rose is famous for its beautiful flower posture, gorgeous colors and rich fragrance. Laizhou City, Shandong Province is "the hometown of Chinese rose in China". Whenever the spring breeze warms up and the Chinese rose is in full bloom, it is full of flowers and beautiful.

Strolling through the city of roses, you will find Chinese rose flowers everywhere, on streets, roadsides, in front of doors, in courtyards, on the balconies of residents, in shop windows and on the dining tables of hotels. No matter where you are, you will see the beautiful image of Chinese rose: red as fire, white as snow and yellow as gold. Especially in Laizhou Chinese Rose Festival every year, 654.38+ 10,000 pots of Chinese rose flowers are placed in three dimensions, such as Qiongshan Xiange. There is a Danxia here, with countless jade feathers. It is really colorful and fragrant.

China, the hometown of Chinese rose, has a long history of cultivation. It is said that there were wild Chinese rose flowers planted at home in Shennong era, and they were planted in court gardens in Han dynasty, which was more common in Tang dynasty. Yang Wanli, a poet in the Song Dynasty, praised in a poem: "There is only one flower, and if it doesn't bloom for ten days, it will never spring." The rose planting in Laizhou can be traced back to the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty more than 600 years ago. According to legend, a young couple fled from Sichuan to northern Laizhou to grow Chinese rose flowers for a living. Later generations called the place where they settled garden village, which became popular and gradually multiplied, and the surrounding villages also planted flowers. At present, almost every household in Laizhou, with a population of nearly 900,000, grows Chinese roses, with an annual output of more than/kloc-0.5 million. It provides millions of roses to the whole country, western Europe and Southeast Asia every year, and is the largest rose production base in China.

There are many varieties of roses in Laizhou, with more than 600 varieties widely planted, and the flowering period can last for more than 200 days, lasting until mid-June 165438+ 10. "Chinese rose flowers are rewarded every day, and seasonal flowers are spent in Ji Chun." Under the cultivation of Laizhou people, Chinese rose flowers bloom all year round and become more and more colorful.

People's Daily Overseas Edition (8th Edition, June 8, 2000)

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