Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is the best scenic spot in Yunnan? What's your name?

What is the best scenic spot in Yunnan? What's your name?

The terrain in Yunnan is extremely complicated. Generally speaking, the northwest is the Hengduan Mountains with high mountains and deep valleys, and the east and south are the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. The highest peak is Meili Snow Mountain in Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the northwest, and its main peak, Kawar Slope, is 6740 meters above sea level. The lowest point is Yuanjiang Valley in Hekou County, with an altitude of only 76.4 meters. The whole Yunnan is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. More than 94% of the area is mountainous, and less than 6% is dams and lakes. The proportion of mountainous areas in individual counties and cities has actually exceeded 98%.

The climate of Yunnan is roughly consistent with the terrain. The mountainous and deep valley area in northwest China is a mountainous three-dimensional climate area. It can be said that the steep slope from a few hundred meters above sea level to several thousand meters is really "a world of difference", and the famous Yunnan golden monkey is here. Xishuangbanna, south of the Tropic of Cancer and south of Pu 'er belong to the climate of tropical monsoon forest, that is, the annual high temperature is like summer, and the rainy season is mainly concentrated in summer and autumn. The climate of northern Qujing and Zhaotong in Northeast China is subtropical monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, hot in summer and cold in winter, and rainy and hot in the same season. Most other areas in the province belong to low latitude plateau climate, and "four seasons like spring" is a true portrayal here. The monsoon affecting Yunnan comes from the Bay of Bengal, which is called the Bay of Bengal monsoon. This is an airflow containing a lot of water vapor, and the precipitation in most monsoon climate areas in China also comes from this monsoon. In China's monsoon climate zone, the main function of the Pacific monsoon is to push the rain belt northward, and the water vapor of rainfall comes from the Indian Ocean monsoon. )

Yunnan province is known as "animal kingdom", "plant kingdom", "non-ferrous metal kingdom" and "hometown of medicinal materials". Among the 162 natural minerals in China, Yunnan has discovered more than 50 kinds of 150 usable minerals, accounting for 93% of the discovered mineral species in China, of which the potential reserve value can reach 3 trillion yuan. In terms of potential value, fuel minerals account for about 40%, metal minerals account for about 7.3%, and non-metal minerals account for about 52.7%. There are 92 kinds of minerals with proven reserves and 2700 mineral deposits. Among the minerals with reserves, 13% ranks among the top in China, and 2/3 minerals occupy an important position in the Yangtze River basin and the southern region, among which zinc, lead, tin, cadmium, indium, thallium and crocidolite rank first in China.

Plants: Yunnan is the province with the largest variety of plants in China, including not only tropical, subtropical, temperate and cold temperate plants, but also many ancient, derived, endemic and exotic plants. Among the nearly 30,000 species of higher plants in China, there are 1.8 million species in Yunnan, accounting for more than half of the country.

Yunnan province has abundant rainfall and numerous rivers and lakes, with an average annual water production of 222.2 billion cubic meters and a transit water volume of 654.38+06 billion cubic meters. Together, the per capita possession of these two items is about1100,000 cubic meters, which is four times that of the whole country. Abundant water resources have formed abundant hydropower resources and become the biggest energy advantage. Due to the terrain, the river has a large drop and contains huge hydropower resources. Most of the electric energy of the "West-to-East Power Transmission Project" in which Yunnan Province participates comes from environmentally-friendly hydropower generation.

The main characteristic species: Yunnan golden monkey, green peacock, raccoon (red panda), python, Asian elephant, surf fish, tree climbing, dancing grass and Lijiang spruce. There is a magical and colorful tourist hotline in southwest Chinese mainland, which is the golden tourist route of "Yunnan Tour".

Key scenic spots

Old Town of Lijiang (UNESCO World Cultural Heritage, 1997)

Parallel rivers (UNESCO World Natural Heritage, 2003)

Shilin (UNESCO World Natural Heritage, 2007)

Dali

Lugu Lake

Xishuangbanna

Shangri-La

Matters needing attention in Yunnan tourism

1. The temperature difference in Yunnan is large every morning and evening (12~ 15 degrees Celsius). Please pay attention to your clothes in case you catch a cold.

2. Yunnan is located in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with strong outdoor ultraviolet radiation. Pay attention to sun protection and bring sun protection products;

3. Lijiang, Shangri-La, Deqin and other places have higher altitudes, so pay attention to rest to prevent mountain reactions;

4. Next to the cable car station under the Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang, there are winter clothes and oxygen bags for rent, and guests can rent them according to their own needs; When queuing at the cable car station, please pay attention to the people in front to avoid being cut in line by tourists from other tour groups, causing you to wait with the group and delay your trip;

5. When riding a horse or riding a yak in Lijiang, Shangri-La, Deqin and other places to take photos at your own expense, please also pay attention to safety, obey the arrangement of the owner, and don't do anything that scares animals, so as not to hurt yourself; Lijiang sunflower book describes that the horses in Lashihai are the most docile, and the horses in Shangri-La should be careful not to exercise vigorously to prevent altitude sickness.

6. When going out to take photos, please pay attention to safety and don't shoot or climb in dangerous areas; The waterside, bridge or cliff of Tiger Leaping Gorge in Old Town of Lijiang. )

7. Please pay attention to shop around when buying souvenirs and local products. At the same time, be careful not to touch the displayed samples at will to prevent accidental damage;

8. The general temperatures in Yunnan from mid-August to September are Kunming 19 ~ 28℃, Dali 19 ~ 28℃ and Lijiang 16 ~ 28℃.

9. Don't walk too fast in the area above 2800 meters above sea level, or you will feel lack of oxygen. Don't be superstitious and dependent on oxygen, don't be too nervous, and take a deep breath.

Kunming, Dali and Lijiang belong to the southwest monsoon climate of the plateau, with large temperature difference between day and night and low temperature at night.

The best seasons for tourism in Yunnan are spring and summer. Personal belongings: short-sleeved T-shirts, coats, sun protection products, rain gear, etc.

The Best Travel Time of Major Tourist Attractions in Yunnan

Xishuangbanna

Xishuangbanna tourism has a tropical rain forest climate, with no heat in summer, no cold in winter and warm and pleasant seasons. The best travel time is from June 10 to June of the following year.

Dali

Dali tourist area, which is characterized by "wind, flowers, snow and moon", belongs to low latitude plateau monsoon climate. The seasonal change is not obvious, the annual temperature difference is small, and the annual average temperature is 15 degrees Celsius. There is no obvious severe winter and hot summer, with moderate heat and cold, and the four seasons are like spring. Many festivals and major events of the Bai nationality are mostly concentrated in March and April every year. At this time, you will feel rich ethnic customs when you visit. Someone once sang, "Dali has beautiful scenery in March", so spring is the best.

Kunming

There is neither cold winter nor hot summer when traveling in Kunming. It has the reputation of "Spring City" and belongs to the humid monsoon climate of temperate plateau.

There is a great temperature difference in Kunming one day. The daily temperature difference between winter and spring can reach 12-20℃. Don't forget to bring a sweater or coat when you go. The rainy season is concentrated in May-10. As long as it rains, the temperature will drop. You'd better take a windbreaker. Kunming is suitable for tourism all year round, and the best time for tourism is March-June and 65438+1October, which is the time with the most national festivals and the season with the most fruits and flowers.

Lijiang

Lijiang belongs to the southwest monsoon climate of the plateau, with low temperature and large temperature difference between day and night. The best season for Lijiang tourism is spring, summer, autumn and winter. Personal belongings: short-sleeved T-shirt, sweater, coat, sunscreen, rain gear. Every day in Lijiang is a good time. As long as you don't travel in the peak season, it is warm in winter and cool in summer all year round.

Lugu Lake is located among the mountains, and there is a lake to adjust the temperature. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer, and the monthly average temperature is less than 20℃. However, the best seasons for traveling to Lugu Lake are spring and summer.

Shangri-La

Spring and summer is the best season to travel to Shangri-La, with moderate temperature, beautiful flowers on the meadow and charming scenery. Autumn in Diqing Plateau is the most wonderful moment. In the twenty days after Mid-Autumn Festival in Diqing area, the plateau was covered with autumn colors. At this time, I visited Zhudu Lake, Xiaozhongdian, Baimangxue and other places with excellent scenery.

Ticket prices of some scenic spots in Yunnan

Shilin Scenic Area 140 yuan Binchuan Jizu Mountain Scenic Area 60 yuan Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area 80 yuan Bitahai (including eco-cars) 60 yuan Menglun Botanical Garden 60 yuan Primitive Forest 15 yuan World Expo Park 100 Yuan Binchuan Jizu Mountain Cableway 50 yuan Yulong Snow Mountain Tourist Cableway 50 Yuan for one-way 80 yuan Napahai 30 Park. Du Mu Cheng Lin 3 yuan Yunnan Ethnic Village 70 yuan Cangshan Scenic Spot Tickets 30 yuan Yunshanping Tourist Cableway One-way 30 yuan Baishuitai 30 yuan Primitive Forest Park 50 yuan Dali Santa Park 12 1 One-way 30 yuan Songzanlin Temple 30 yuan Wild Elephant Valley Scenic Area 60 Wang Yuan Yunsi 3 yuan Yunnan Railway Museum 65438 +00 Yuan Dali butterfly spring Park 60 yuan Tiger Leaping Gorge Scenic Area 50 yuan Feilai Temple 65438+ 40 yuan Baoshu Pagoda 1 Yuan Yunnan National Museum 10 Yuan Tianlong Babu Film and Television City 60 Yuan Lijiang Lugu Lake Provincial Tourist Area 78 Yuan Dongchi Kulinji 1 0 yuan Menglong Garden 30 yuan Jiuxiang Scenic Area 50 22 yuan Heilongtan Park, Nanzhao Fengqing Island, 60 yuan Tibetan Song and Dance 60 yuan Man Ting Park, 30 yuan Xishan Forest Park, 30 yuan Dali Gantong Cableway, 50 and 40 Dongba Wanshen Garden 15 Yuan Tibetan Family Visit with Meal 45 Yuan Wild Elephant Valley Cableway 40 Yuan Dali Cangshan Yingdao One-way 30 Yuan Wenbishan Scenic Area 30 Yuan Tibetan Family Visit without Meal 15 10 Baoshan Scenic Area in Weishan County Wei Yuan 60 yuan Yufeng Temple 20 yuan Shuodu Lake 30 yuan Menghai County Jingzhen Bajiao Pavilion 10 yuan shemale 50- 100 Yuan Black Dragon Pool Park (Kunming) 10 yuan Yushuizhai Scenic Area 30 yuan Menghai County Luoda Dushu Forest 10 yuan Dongba Ancient Ecological Park 30 Yuan Bita. Cycling fee 60 yuan Lashihai Wetland Park 30 yuan Kunming Botanical Garden 8 yuan Haigeng Park 8 yuan Dali Erhai Park 5 yuan Shuhe Chama Ancient Town 50 yuan Dali Xizhou Bai Nationality Residential Group 25 yuan Mufu 35 yuan Naigu Shilin Scenic Area 25 Yuan Binjiaozi Mountain Scenic Area 30 Yuan Luxi Aru Ancient Cave 60 Yuan Mutu Forest Scenic Area 40 Yuan Luliang Colored Shalin 40 Yuan. Mingyong Glacier 60 yuan Rehai 30 yuan Jiulong Waterfall Scenic Area 60 yuan Baishuitai Scenic Area 30 yuan Volcano 30 yuan Mile Bailong Cave 30 yuan Duoyi River Scenic Area 40 yuan Tiger Leaping Gorge Scenic Area 50 yuan Chuxiong Zixi Mountain Scenic Area Off-season: 10, Peak season 15 Pearl River Source Scenic Area 30 Yuan Heshun Scenic Area 30 yuan Yuanyang Hani Terrace 30 yuan Songzan Lin Bu Temple 10 yuan beihai wetland 30 yuan Jianshui Confucian Temple 20 yuan Shudu Lake 30 Yuan Dieshui River Scenic Area 20 Yuan Jianshui Jiazhu Garden 20 Yuan Lufeng Dinosaur Museum 15 Yuan Dongzhulin Temple 30 Yuan Maitreya Jinping Mountain Buddha 30 Yuan Feilai Temple 10 Yuan.

Watch local songs and dances and participate in local activities.

Kunming: Float Parade in Expo Park, Song and Dance Performance in Yunnan Ethnic Village, Torch Festival in Yunnan Ethnic Village (only during Torch Festival)

Dali: "White Tea" Song and Dance Performance

Lijiang: "lishui sands" large-scale song and dance performance, Naxi Dongba ancient music concert.

Xishuangbanna: Dai Song and Dai Garden Water-splashing Festival

[Edit this paragraph] Yunnan specialties and special snacks

speciality

Pu 'er tea, Sanqi series products, Cordyceps sinensis (super expensive, with enough money, hehe! ), Zhaotong Gastrodia elata, variegated copper handicrafts, ethnic handicrafts, tree-shaped jade (if the store can be responsible for postal transportation), jadeite products, silverware, butterfly wing paintings, ethnic costumes, milk fans, sour peppers, sour pepper cakes, sweet peppers, Dai-flavor baked dry bar, bean powder sugar, "Yunnan Eighteen eccentrics" snacks, mangosteen and flowers (consignment can be handled at the airport).

Yunnan local special snacks

Kunming: crossing the bridge rice noodles, cold noodles with shredded chicken, tofu pudding rice noodles, steamed chicken, bamboo worms, wild mushrooms and Chenggong Zhubaoli.

Yuxi: cold rice noodles, copper pot fish, ice porridge, eel rice noodles, sea cakes, preserved wax gourd.

Chuxiong: Wild mushrooms, Yi cuisine.

Dali: white tea, milk fan, Dali river boiled live fish, Erhai seaweed, rake meat bait.

Lijiang: Lijiang Baba, butter tea

Diqing: Buttered tea, highland barley wine, Tibetan bacon, milk powder (similar to cheese).

Xishuangbanna: Dai people baked sesame seeds, fresh bamboo shoots, ant eggs, wild mushrooms, pineapples, jackfruit, durian, coconuts and other tropical fruits.

Baoshan: Pu Piao sugarcane, Tengchong "big rescue rack" (fried bait block), Tengchong bait wire.

Dehong: Dai cuisine and tropical fruits.

Zhaotong: Gastrodia Stewed Chicken

Qujing: Xuanwei ham, walnuts, potatoes (special flavor), steamed bait, pears.

Wenshan: Sanqi Stewed Chicken, Sour Soup Chicken, Wild Mushroom.

Red River: Mengzi Crossing the Bridge Noodles and Shiping Tofu

Pu 'er: Wild vegetables, ethnic dishes, dry rice (a bit like rice noodles), chicken tofu.

Lincang: Lahu barbecue, rotten chicken rice, pig blood rice noodles, fried green tea, bean flour fine rice noodles.

Nujiang River: Pipa, Gurumi, Slate Baba Rubber Tree, Oil Palm, Sanqi, etc.