Geographical environment scenery photography

-This is an original book written by Gigi Lai 143-

Speaking of Guangxi, what do you think of?

"Guilin's landscape is the best in the world, and Yu Robbie can ask." Guilin landscape has been praised by literati since ancient times. Xu Xiake, a famous traveler in Ming Dynasty in China, used a lot of pen and ink to describe it in Xu Xiake's Travels.

What's so strange about its beauty that people are so fascinated?

This is due to the unique karst landform in Guangxi. Surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing the sea on one side, the karst landform area accounts for more than half. Beautiful karst peaks and rivers outline the landscape, showing a beautiful scene of mountains and rivers in the misty rain.

There are many mountains and rivers, and the combination of mountains and rivers creates beautiful scenery. The Xijiang River system is distributed among the mountains and meanders through Guangxi, forming many "Guilin landscapes". To quote Dan Zhiqiang in chinese national geography, Guangxi is all Guilin!

This time, let's go into "Guilin" outside Guilin and explore this magical secret territory in northwest Guangxi.

Baise is remembered because there was an armed uprising of workers and peasants 90 years ago: the baise uprising led by Deng Xiaoping, He Chang and others. Friends who are interested in history can visit the baise uprising Memorial Hall and Youjiang National Museum in Youjiang District of Baise.

PS。 In addition, Baise also has cultural landscapes such as Yuedong Guild Hall, Qingfeng Building and Cen's ancient buildings.

Baise went to leye county, passing through lingyun county on the way. Although Lingyun also has water caves, Botie Lake and other landscapes, compared with later trips, it is not very prominent.

Known as the "Tiankeng Capital of the World", leye county has the most famous Dashiwei Tiankeng Group, with 28 large-scale sinkholes discovered, which is second to none in the world. The largest Dashiwei sinkhole is 600 meters wide from east to west, 420 meters long from north to south, and the vertical depth is 6 13 meters!

Standing on the edge of the sinkhole and looking at the huge abyss in front of you, you will feel extremely shocked! While lamenting the magic of nature, I have learned more about this land. Tiankeng is often accompanied by caves. If you are interested, you can see another wonderful world when you go to the cave.

Luomeilian Cave, one kilometer away from Leye County, is a good place to observe this wonderful world. Liu Yuxi has a poem "If the mountain is not high, there is a fairy, then it is famous". Here, it can be said that "if the hole is not deep, there is treasure and there is spirit".

Nearly 300 lotuses were found in a cave in Romeilian Cave. These flowerpots vary in size and shape, and many of them have stone pillars, which look like natural giant tree bonsai, which is amazing! The largest one is more than 9 meters in diameter and covers an area of nearly 70 square meters. It is the largest lotus basin found in the world at present, and it can be described as the treasure of the town house.

These naturally formed circular stone basins are like blooming lotus flowers, and the formation conditions are extremely bad, which is the result of the synergistic deposition of "dripping water from the top of the cave, flowing water from the bottom of the cave, and calm pool water from the bottom of the cave". Picture @ chinese national geography

Where there are lotus flowers, there are naturally lotus seeds. Sometimes, you can see "hole beads" in the lotus basin, which look crystal clear and round, like gems. At that time, Xu Xiake once said: "Those who choose their pancakes must hold them several times, because barley is a pearl, and no one is suspicious." But today, you can't learn from him, because there is a sign in the cave that says, "This thing is the treasure of the town cave, and it is forbidden to take it away."

Go south along Provincial Highway 206, turn left at Xinhua Town and enter Xiaoxiang Road 403. Buliuhe Valley is a rare beauty on this country road, and drifting will be the best way to appreciate the beauty here.

Xianren Bridge is a natural bridge drifting by, very beautiful! When the boat passed under the bridge and looked up, it couldn't help admiring the ingenuity of nature. Many rock climbers have also developed climbing routes here, attracting many rock climbers every year.

Fengshan county is located in a wide valley in the canyon, with mountains and water, wide floodplain, developed traffic and beautiful scenery, which is very suitable for living.

In the evening, standing on the high mountain ridge at the outer edge of the county town, overlooking the Panshan highway at the foot of the mountain and the lights in the county town, a picture of a paradise pops out.

Along the 208 provincial highway south to Poxin Village, 22 kilometers away from the county seat, it is the top scenic spot of Fengshan-Sanmenhai. There are seven karst skylights on the underground river less than 1 km, which are masterpieces of karst landforms.

At present, three have been developed, which may be the reason why it is called Sanmen Sea.

Bai Mo Cave and Hundred Birds Cave are located in Poyue Village, Jiazhuan Township, Bama Prefecture. Starting from Poxin Village, they continued south along provincial highway 208, just passing through these two landscapes. Sanlian Tiankeng, located in Haohe Village, should turn from provincial highway 208 to township road 006 and drive eastward for about 7 kilometers. In this karst landform, dissolved rocks and caves seem to be everywhere.

The entrance to the Crystal Palace is very narrow, but it suddenly opens up after entering the cave. It is a corridor cave with a length of 600 meters, a width of 8 to 40 meters and a height of10 to 35 meters. Although the cave is not big, it is exquisite. The stalactites here are white and flawless. If they are crystal clear and frozen, the stones shine like crystal lamps under the light ... The skillful hands of nature are really beyond human understanding.

PS。 Jiangzhou Xianren Bridge and Crystal Palace are located in Jiangzhou Township and Nashe Township on the other side of Huancheng Road respectively. They came out of Sanmen Sea, went northwest to Pingle Yao Township via 886 County Road, and then went south.

I don't think many people will disagree that Obama stands for longevity. 199 1 year, Bama was rated as "the hometown of longevity in the world" by the International Association of Natural Medicine, ranking among the top five longevity towns in the world. In Bama, thousands of foreigners come here to find the secret of longevity. They usually come in winter and go in summer, so they are called "migratory birds".

There are 25 "Longevity Houses" like Bama in Guangxi, which is the largest number of centenarians in China. Hechi is the hometown of longevity in Guangxi, which is closely related to geographical environment, humanities and other factors.

All the "longevity towns" in the world are green mountains and green waters, with high forest coverage, rich air with negative oxygen ions and clean water sources. These are difficult to coexist with modernization and industrialization. As the saying goes, "You can't have your cake and eat it". Hey! If you were given this topic, would you choose economic development or longevity?

PS。 On the way from Bama to Donglan via National Highway 323, turn right at Shisan Town and enter 0 10 Township Road. After 26 kilometers, we arrived at Banwen Village where Hongshui River is located.

Scenery such as "Grand Canyon" and "Big Bend" usually appear on the plateau, but in low-altitude areas like Guangxi, there is also such a spectacle, that is, the first bend of Hongshui River in Hongshui River Canyon.

When the Hongshui River flows through the Semi-Warm Gorge, it turns gracefully, showing a unique "U"-shaped bend, which is magnificent and comparable to the Jinshao River bend! In the winter morning, the clouds are lingering on the mountainside. The combination of mountains, water and clouds is as wonderful as a fairyland and a dream!

Donglan, a little-known place, has idyllic scenery like a paradise. The villages are interlaced, the fields are beautiful, and the lotus-like mountains in the distance are so charming in the morning fog.

PS。 There is a group of lakes near Geng Le Village, and more than half of the lake scenery can be seen along the road. This is a very good location for photographers.

Dahua has the most wonderful peak-cluster depression in the world-700 Lane (in fact, there is also a mountain word on the word "Lane" in 700 Lane, which is pronounced nong to silence the sound, but it can't be typed in the computerized era, so it was replaced by Lane).

The peak cluster density, depression distribution density and depth of Qibainong Township are the highest in the world. In such a small village, there are more than 9,000 stone peaks above 800 meters above sea level; There are more than 2,500 depressions with an average depth of more than 370 meters ... There are also descriptions of 700 miles in Xu Xiake's Travels.

When the sun shines through the clouds and falls between 700 peaks and depressions, the peaks in front of us are like islands in the sea ... Only when you are there, can you appreciate the visual and spiritual shock brought by the landforms of the peaks and depressions!

Qibainong Peak Cluster Depression, Yunnan Stone Forest and Guilin Peak Forest are also called the three typical karst landforms in China. Everyone has heard of Shilin in Yunnan and Fenglin in Guilin, but few people know about Dahua 700 Lane. This is probably because it is located in the northwest of Guangxi, which is not so convenient, with a vast land and few people, and is short of water and poverty.

Du 'an is a small county town with rich ethnic customs and simple and enthusiastic locals. In the summer evening, after 1 1, the city is still very lively, and various food stalls are listed along the street. You might as well sit down in a small restaurant and order a grilled fish, a plate of fried mutton, and wine made from local wild wild grapes. Deep in the mountains of northwest Guangxi, you can enjoy the delicacy of "Three Treasures in Du 'an" and enjoy this delicious life.

For people who love diving, Du 'an is a good place to go. There is a world-class diving resort, and Sudi's underground river runs through it, and the dense skylights are full of charm.

Libo county belongs to Guizhou. In recent years, we have joined hands with Nandan County, Hechi, Guangxi to build a tourism brand of "World White Pant Yao Township", and launched a tourist scenic spot of "Qianyao Village and Yao Wan Village" to jointly promote global tourism cooperation and promote tourism development with its unique white pants Yao culture. The cooperation between these two "brothers" in different regions is commendable.

PS。 Bai Yao nationality is a branch of Yao nationality, named after all men wear knee-high white trousers. They mainly live in Baxu, Lihu Yao Township in Nandan County and Yaoshan Yao Township in Libo County, with a total population of more than 40,000. The nation recognized by UNESCO as the most intact national culture is called "the living fossil of human civilization".

The last street day before the 15th day of the first month (polder day and market day) is called "Gannian Street" or "Niannian Street Festival" by Bai Yao people, and it is one of the most important festivals of Bai Yao people. Bai Ku Yao people visit relatives and friends during the day, have parties and banquets, and carry out national competitive sports such as playing top and bird. In the evening, they got together and sang "Whispering Songs", which formed the grand occasion of "Night Song Festival".

PS。 When you go to Nandan, in addition to experiencing the amorous feelings of Bai Yao, if you have enough time, you can also visit Jiuhai and Libo Seven Small Archways.

Hechi area seems to have a weak sense of existence in the big family of China, which is probably related to its economy!

Guangxi's economy ranks at the bottom of the country, and Hechi belongs to an underdeveloped city in Guangxi. In the process of urban development, road traffic construction is the pioneer, and the other is hydropower station construction.

Undoubtedly, all these have achieved many benefits for economic construction, and the development of cities will inevitably bring about population growth. Once the fragile ecological environment in karst areas is destroyed, this beautiful landscape will gradually disappear.

How to balance the relationship between "Jinshan Yinshan" and "green mountains and green hills" in this economic era is worth thinking about. ...

Route mileage: about 890 kilometers

Trip node: Baise-Fengshan-Donglan-Du 'an-Yizhou

Travel time: 4 days by car, 5-6 days recommended.

Difficulty index: ★★★☆☆

Scenery index: ★★★★★☆.

Best travel time: May-165438+1October.

Day 1 day

Baise 8 1km Lingyun 84km leye county 25km Xinhua Town 85km Fengshan.

G78-S206-Y403-X885-S3 18

& lt The mileage is 275km, and the estimated driving time is 6H>

Most of the roads from Xinhua Town to Fengshan are country roads. Although all roads are paved, the road surface is narrow and sometimes damaged. Driving on this road may be a pleasure for old drivers, but it is really a test for those who have no mountain driving experience and novices.

attract

1. the baise uprising Memorial Hall, Youjiang Revolutionary Cultural Relics Museum, 35 yuan/person;

2. Romeilian Cave, the king of lotus pots, 80 yuan/person;

3. Buliu River rafting, Buliu River Xianren Bridge, 90 yuan/person;

the next day

Fengshan 53km Jiazhuan Township17km Bama 65km Donglan

S208-G323

& lt mileage 135km estimated driving time 3H>

This section of the road is in good condition except that the Crystal Palace at the other end of the small ring road is a county and township path. In addition, if you go to Banwen Village and the road is narrow, you should pay attention to the speed and drive carefully.

attract

1. Bai Mo Cave, a magnificent limestone cave, 85 yuan/person;

2. Crystal Palace, the first cave in Guangxi, 150 yuan/person;

3. Hundred Birds Cave, a unique underground river cave, 90 yuan/person;

PS: The first bay of Hongshui River, the tourist center going up the mountain can buy tickets to the observation deck at the top of the mountain, and the fare is 50 yuan/person; You can also go to the pavilion on the west side of the visitor center, which is a free place to watch.

the third day

Donglan 106km Qibainong Township 80km Dahua 36km Du 'an.

g323-X894-X898-X906-s 3 14-X904

& lt The mileage is 222km, and the estimated driving time is 6H>

It is about 10 km away from Donglan city. After crossing the Hongshui River Bridge, you drive along the Hongshui River to a section of highway along the river, which reaches Bansheng Township for nearly 60 kilometers. Although this road is not wide, it is a charming landscape road.

attract

1. Qibainong National Geopark, a scenic pearl in western Guangxi, 90 yuan/person;

The fourth day

Du 'an 165km Nandan 75km Jin Chengjiang 78km Yizhou.

G2 10-G75-G323

& lt Mileage 3 18km Estimated driving time 5H>

From Du 'an to Nandan, Nandan to Yizhou, there are national highways and expressways to choose from, and the road conditions are good.

-The road conditions will change, and the road book is for reference only-

Source/WeChat official account: self-driving geography