Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are the fun places to visit in Weifang, Shandong?

What are the fun places to visit in Weifang, Shandong?

Weifang World Kite Museum

Weifang World Kite Museum (formerly Weifang Kite Museum) is the first large-scale kite museum in my country, with a construction area of ??8,100 square meters. The architectural shape is based on the Weifang leading centipede. The characteristics of the kite are that the roof ridge is a complete combined ceramic dragon, and the roof is paved with peacock orchid glazed tiles. It looks like a dragon flying across the sky, lying down and rising again. The design style is unique in China.

Weifang World Kite Museum aims to collect and display kite treasures from ancient and modern times, both at home and abroad, and cultural relics related to kites. In the exhibition room covering an area of ??approximately 2,000 square meters, the history, classification, and innovation of kites, as well as the Weifang International Kite Festival, friendly exchanges in the kite community, and an overview of Weifang were introduced. The exhibition features more than 1,000 exquisite kites, more than 300 detailed kite cultural relics, photos, texts, paintings, reproductions, etc., comprehensively and objectively showing the unique characteristics of Weifang kites in terms of wide range of themes, beautiful shapes, fine paintings, and bright colors. The style introduces foreign kites that are creative and generous, with exaggerated shapes, contrasting colors, focusing on flight performance, and with high research value; it reproduces the 1988 representatives of various kite organizations recommending Weifang as the "World Kite Capital" and the 1989 "International Kite Capital". A major historical fact about the establishment of the Kite Federation. In addition, our museum also has exhibition halls for calligraphy and painting, folk customs, strange stones, handicrafts, Jingdezhen fine porcelain and other exhibition halls, which vividly demonstrate the unique artistic charm of the brilliant culture of the Chinese nation.

Shihu Garden

Shihu Garden is a garden building in northern China. Founded in the Ming Dynasty, also known as Dingjia Garden, it is located in Hujia Archway Street, Weifang City, covering an area of ??2,000 square meters. Because it occupies a small area, it is as big as ten Banwats, hence its name. In 1988, the State Council of the People's Republic of China announced it as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Shihu Garden was originally the former residence of Hu Bangzuo, a doctor in the Ministry of Justice during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, Chen Zhaoluan (who served as the prefect of Zhangde during the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty) and Guo Xiongfei (who served as the chief official of Zhili during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty) successively visited I lived here, and later in the 11th year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1885 AD), it was purchased as a private residence by Ding Shanbao, the richest man in Weixian County, with a large sum of money. He renovated the three old buildings in the north and named it Yanxiang Building. He dug a pool and stacked rockeries to make it a private residence. garden. Shihu Garden is part of the entire Dingzhai building complex. In addition to the back garden that was destroyed during the "Cultural Revolution", this building complex has an existing building area of ??10,400 square meters and more than 200 ancient buildings. Among them, only Shihu There are as many as 34 large and small buildings in the garden.

Shihu Garden is not only a famous ancient garden, but also a cultural relics exhibition hall. It was the original site of the Weifang Municipal Museum. The colorful cultural relics are displayed in batches in turns, making this famous garden even more famous. Added rich cultural connotation.

Yangjiabu Folk Art Grand View Garden

Yangjiabu Folk Art Grand View Garden (formerly Yangjiabu Kite Factory), built in May 1986, is currently the largest kite factory in China. The Kite Field is a folk art grand garden that integrates kite production, New Year picture printing and folk tourism. Its products have won the "Shandong Province Arts and Crafts Hundred Flowers Award", the "Silver Award of China Folk Art Exhibition", and the "Excellent Products of China Export Commodities Exhibition" Award", "International Kite Expo Gold Medal" and many other awards. Yangjiabu kites have auspicious and auspicious contents, including birds, animals, fish, and insect kites. There are layout kites, hard-winged kites, string-type kites, and soft-winged kites. The 350-meter dragon-headed centipede kite made by Yangjiabu people is known as " "The Best Kite in the World", the characters in the opera are all lifelike, and they all reflect the working people's yearning for happiness and their pursuit and expectation of a better life. Yangjiabu Grand View Garden’s Kite Workshop, New Year Painting Workshop, Kite Years Exhibition Hall, Ming and Qing Folk Customs Exhibition Room, Ming and Qing Classical Pavement Street, Wedding and Folk Custom Performances, and the newly launched Farm House Living, Following Farm Customs, Eating Farm Food, and Folk Customs Tourism has attracted a large number of domestic and foreign tourists and has become the main link between Weifang City and cultural exchanges with other parts of the world. Yangjiabu Grand View Garden celebrates the New Year with folk customs as the main body, New Year paintings and kites as the leading factor, and tourist participation as the fashionable New Year celebration. With its unique folk customs and rich local flavor, it attracts people from Malaysia, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Tourists from dozens of countries and regions, including Hong Kong, come here for sightseeing.

Fuhua Amusement Park

Weifang Fuhua Amusement Park is a joint venture between Weifang Xinlic Group and American Asia Entertainment Co., Ltd. It integrates food, accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping, It is a large-scale theme park integrating entertainment and entertainment with the world's advanced level.

The first phase of the park has an investment of 300 million yuan and covers an area of ??200,000 square meters. It has advanced amusement facilities and complete service functions. There are large-scale entertainment projects such as Ferris wheel, skydiving tower, space flight, roller coaster, rapids, sea and air attack, dynamic movies, carousels, bumper cars, crazy mice, rotating rollers, space roaming, European gardens, etc. for your leisure. Children's R Us, imported children's game consoles, beetles and other projects allow you to enjoy the happiness of your family. Fuhua Amusement Park has a beautiful environment and complete entertainment functions. Since its establishment in 1992, it has developed into a tourist attraction with the highest level of man-made landscape reception in Shandong Province, and is known as the "No. 1 Park in Qilu".

The second phase of the park has an investment of 490 million yuan and has started construction. Amusement projects that have been built and put into operation include artificial rock climbing, bouncing trapeze, 4D cinema, pirate ship, laser chariot, forest hunting, etc.

The Liwan Fish Port opened to the public on March 6, 2004 with an investment of more than 10 million yuan. It integrates entertainment and catering. It has an elegant and luxurious decoration style and complete service functions. It can provide dishes from multiple cuisines such as Cantonese cuisine and Shandong cuisine. With an investment of more than 90 million yuan, the Water Palace, which imitates Mayan civilization, has constant temperature in all seasons, and has complete water entertainment functions, was completed and opened for business.

Jinbao Paradise

Weifang Jinbao Paradise is a large-scale comprehensive amusement park focusing on tourism. It is located opposite Shandong Jinbao Commercial and Trade Zone, adjacent to Weifang Civil Aviation Airport to the west and Weizhou Road 206 National Highway to the east. It enjoys unique location advantages. Since Shandong Jinbao Group opened Jinbao Paradise on August 10, 1996, it has also built Jinbao Hotel, Jinbao Bus Station and Jinbao Travel Agency, and has received more than 1 million tourists, including more than 10,000 overseas tourists.

Jinbao Paradise has a total area of ??400,000 square meters, integrating entertainment, viewing, stimulation and participation. It has rich folk customs and unique pastoral style. Most of the entertainment areas, eco-tourism areas, and suburban agricultural areas are good places for tourism and vacation. There are more than 120 entertainment attractions in the park, such as Kongming Temple, Dangshan Stream, Aerial Cable Car, Century Clock and Park Tram. There are supporting service facilities for viewing and leisure such as Jinquan Temple, Jinxiu Lake Fishing Center, Jinbao Hotel, Jinbao Travel Agency, Jinbao Bus Station can provide you with the best service for traveling and sightseeing.

Yishan National Forest Park

Yishan was known as "Haidai" and "Haiyue" in ancient times, and is also known as "East Taishan" and "Little Taishan". Ranking first among the five major mountains in China, it is located in Linqu County, Shandong Province. It is a national forest park and a provincial scenic spot. The mountain is winding and majestic, with deep and secluded valleys and beautiful bells and mountains. It has the characteristics of danger in the south, wonders in the north, and east The characteristics of Xiu and Xiyou are that it is the birthplace of the Wen, Mi, Yi and Shu rivers. The Great Wall of Qi stretches across the mountain tops. Its steep peaks, strange rocks, green valleys, beautiful water, ancient temples, "pine waves" and "clouds" complement each other. With a total area of ??65 square kilometers and a maximum altitude of 1,032 meters, it is known as the "Fairy Mountain in Central Shandong".

Yishan is a famous cultural mountain with a long history. "Historical Records" records that the emperor once ascended the title of Dongtai Mountain. The emperors of the Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties repeatedly added titles to the ceremony, and the sacrificial rituals were not abolished. Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, 16 imperial monuments have been erected in the past dynasties. Li Bai, Li Daoyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, Zhao Bingzhong, the number one scholar in the Ming Dynasty, and Liu Yong, the Tirenge scholar in the Qing Dynasty, all came here to visit.

The forest coverage rate in Yishan is as high as 98.6%. There are 214 families and 815 species of Chinese medicinal materials, including 144 families and more than 700 species of botanical medicines; 70 families and 104 species of animal medicines; and 11 species of mineral medicines. The main landscapes include: Yuhuangding, Waitougu, Baizhangya Waterfall, etc. The main cultural landscapes include: Fayun Temple, Dongzhen Temple, Heifengkou (the place where Li Kui killed the four tigers in "Water Margin") and other landscapes and scenic spots, with more than 86 places.

Guo Weihuo’s Former Residence Exhibition Hall

Guo Weihuo’s Former Residence Exhibition Hall is located 1.5 kilometers away from the center of Weifang, with a total area of ??0.3 acres and a construction area of ??300 square meters. It is 7 kilometers away from Weifang Airport. It is 1.5 kilometers away from Weifang Railway Station.

Guo Weiqu (1908-1971), a native of Weicheng, is a famous contemporary Chinese painting artist, art theorist and art educator in my country. Mr. Guo has devoted his life to the study of Chinese painting, as well as epigraphy, archeology, literature, and calligraphy. He has written extensively and enjoyed a high reputation at home and abroad. His artistic activities throughout his life have made outstanding contributions to the inheritance and development of our country's national culture. His works such as "East Wind with Zhuxia", "Great Spring", "Early Sun", "Morning Light", and "Thunder" shine with the glory of the times and are filled with praise and expectation for a new life and the motherland. The innovative spirit expresses the new era flower and bird painting style that has been separated from the traditional painting form. Mr. Guo created many paintings for the Great Hall of the People and Chairman Mao's Lounge, and his works have been presented as gifts to foreign guests by national leaders. "Shuyuan" is Mr. Guo Wei's residence when he lived in Weicheng. In April 1992, the Weicheng District People's Government opened it as an exhibition hall for Guo Wei's former residence. The museum has restored the old garden style, renovated the thatched studio built by Mr. Wang himself, displays Mr.'s paintings, calligraphy and academic works, and exhibited works of celebrities in the art world to carry out artistic exchanges, promote academic research and promote national culture.

Anqiu Qingyun Mountain Folk Amusement Park

Qingyun Mountain is located in the east of Anqiu City and is the remnant of Yimeng Mountain. It runs from northeast to southwest, half surrounding Anqiu City. The mountains are undulating and the landforms are primitive. On the top of the mountain, there is a sea eye well, one of Anqiu's "eight scenic spots" that never dries up or overflows. The ruins of Jieyun Temple, Star Observation Tower and Moon Pagoda are also still there.

Qingyun Mountain Folk Amusement Park covers an area of ??3,000 acres. It is one of the first batch of AAA-level tourist attractions in the country. It is located 30 kilometers south of Weifang City, the international kite capital. It is a place with outstanding folk cultural characteristics, integrating tourism, It is a large-scale comprehensive tourist attraction integrating leisure, entertainment, vacation and shopping.

Relying on the natural landforms of Qingyun Mountain, the amusement park has six functional areas: Jiangnan beauty, ethnic customs, wild animals, leisure and entertainment, Qilu folk customs and Peach Blossom Spring. The amusement park has a pleasant climate, rich vegetation, three seasons of blooming and four seasons. green. The park is surrounded by mountains and rivers, and the scenery is beautiful and picturesque. There are a variety of entertainment activities with strong folk custom characteristics. Performances such as ethnic songs and dances, ethnic wedding customs, local operas, and county magistrate trial cases vividly display the customs of the north and the south. Performances such as climbing the mountain of knives, descending into the sea of ??fire, cockfighting, sheep fighting, horse fighting, and flying cars on the wall are thrilling and exciting.

Participatory projects such as horse riding, archery, swinging, kite making, printing New Year pictures, blacksmithing, and weaving make tourists enjoy themselves and never want to return. Qingyun Mountain Folk Amusement Park has become an ideal paradise for Chinese and foreign tourists.

Landscape Garden Area: Surrounded by mountains and rivers, rippling blue waves: bridges, pavilions, corridors and pavilions, well-proportioned; lush forests and bamboos, emerald green.

Ethnic Customs Area: It integrates the customs of the southwest and northwest ethnic minorities, fully displaying the beauty of the border scenery and the mystery of the border village customs.

Qilu Folk Village: It shows the customs and living customs of Qilu in the form of a village in the late Qing Dynasty.

Leisure and entertainment area: Modern recreational facilities and garden landscapes are perfectly combined, integrating knowledge and fun. It is suitable for all ages and has endless fun.

Shouguang Linhai Ecological Expo Park

Shouguang Linhai Ecological Expo Park is located in the northwest of Shouguang City, the famous hometown of vegetables. It is a national forest park. It was invested by Shouguang Machinery Forest Farm and relied on the rich water and forest resources and the results of diversified operations. It was built in 1998 and integrates fruit and aquatic planting and breeding, saline-alkali agricultural comprehensive development, ecological agriculture, sightseeing and entertainment. Large eco-tourism park. With a total construction area of ??more than 10,000 acres, Shouguang Linhai Ecological Expo Park is divided into three major areas: a three-dimensional medium cultivation area, an economic forest planting area, and a recreational service area.

The park integrates natural scenery and man-made landscape. It is vast, beautiful and has a strong local flavor. There is a "magical unsinkable lake" comparable to the Dead Sea in the Middle East, allowing you to experience the unsinkable Dead Sea without going abroad. Lotus ponds and freshwater fish ponds crisscross the park, and a large number of natural birds live in the natural wetlands, making it like a paradise for wild birds. There is also the largest modern fishing center in Shandong Province, as well as recreational services such as a picking paradise, a hunting ground, a group of forest cabins, a rare animal breeding farm, a water amusement park, a performing arts plaza, a children's playground, and forest cabins that can provide picnics. facility. It is now the second largest attraction after Shouguang Vegetable High-tech Demonstration Park (Vegetable Expo).

Weixian Ledaoyuan

1. The origin of Weixian Ledaoyuan

The Opium War began. With the signing of a series of unequal treaties, the feudal The authoritarian Chinese Empire opened its doors, and Western countries gained the right to freely preach in China. As a result, Western church and cultural influence gradually penetrated from the coast to the inland.

As for the development of Ledao Yuan in the early period, the following records were found in "Weifang City Chronicles":

In 1882 (the eighth year of Emperor Guangxu's reign in the Qing Dynasty), American Presbyterian pastor Di Lebo and his wife Ashala (some say she was Di Zhenzhu) came to Weixian to preach. With the help of local believers, they bought land in Dongguan, Laowei County and established the "Ledao Temple". The Taoist Temple was built by a church. It consists of 3 parts: , school and clinic. Used to preach, run schools and open clinics.

On June 25, 1900 (the twenty-sixth year of Emperor Guangxu’s reign in the Qing Dynasty), Chen Shuangchen (also known as Chen Xiqing) of the Weixian Boxers led a group of people to burn down the "Ledao Yuan" of the Mei Presbyterian Church, burning 42 buildings. There are 136 bungalows.

In 1902 (the 28th year of Emperor Guangxu's reign in the Qing Dynasty), the North American Presbyterian Church used 100,000 taels of silver from the Qing government's "Gengzi indemnity" to rebuild and expand the "Le Daoyuan" in Weixian County. Sufficient funds enabled Ledaoyuan to develop on a large scale and became the Shandong headquarters of the Christian Presbyterian Church in North America.

"Ledao Yuan" was located on the south bank of the Yu River, three miles southeast of Dongguan Gate, Weixian County at that time. Its former site was within the current Shandong Weifang No. 2 Middle School and the adjacent Weifang People's Hospital. The predecessor of Weifang No. 2 Middle School was Guangwen Middle School, a school run by the original Ledao Academy, and Weifang People's Hospital was developed from the mission hospital at that time. At that time, Ledaoyuan "occupied an area of ??more than 200 acres and once served as a church, education and medical and health center in Changwei area. Western priests, teachers, and medical staff gathered here for activities, and the place was very important. The bell tower in the hospital was the oldest at that time. A landmark building in the eastern part of Weixian City." [1]

2. The establishment of the Weixian Concentration Camp

After the "Marco Bridge Incident" on July 7, 1937, the Japanese army occupied the Jiaodong Peninsula at the end of that year. Maintaining a neutral attitude, the Japanese army basically did not interfere with Ledao Yuan. Therefore, foreign expatriates from Yantai, Qingdao and other places who had fallen before Wei County began to come to Weixian "Le Dao Yuan" to take refuge. At this time, the missionary and teaching activities in the hospital were and medical activities can still be carried out normally.

On December 7, 1941, the Japanese army attacked Pearl Harbor and launched the long-planned Pacific War. The United States and Britain officially declared war on Japan. At this time, Japanese expatriates in Hawaii and other places in the United States took various measures to steal U.S. military intelligence and serve Japanese militarism, which aroused strong dissatisfaction in the United States. Therefore, the U.S. government gathered more than 60,000 Japanese living in San Francisco and other places into designated areas near Los Angeles. area, and no contact with the outside world is allowed. In order to retaliate against the United States, Japan began to search for all pastors, teachers, businessmen, etc. of allied countries in China from the end of 1941, and forcibly took them all into custody.

Because Wei County is close to the Jiaoji Railway, the transportation is relatively convenient, and the Ledao Yuan site is large, so it was occupied by the Japanese army. Japanese military police captain Yumoto Nobuori, who was stationed in the Weixian area, led a small group of Japanese military police and a puppet army squadron to surround Le Daoyuan and drive away its residents. After that, the puppet army brought some forcibly captured coolies and cut down all the trees in the yard. They used the randomly removed bricks and tiles as materials to build a bunker, and erected barbed wire fences on the walls.

Immediately, an eerie concentration camp - the "Concentration Center for Enemy People" (C.A.C for short) replaced the original elegant and quiet preaching place.

Expatriates from the United States, Britain and other countries north of the Yangtze River were kidnapped and imprisoned one after another. At the time, the concentration camp (Ledaoyuan) held more than 1,500 European and American expatriates in China, and it once became the largest "concentration camp" in China. During the war, a total of 2,008 foreign nationals were detained here, including 327 children (500 were later released due to prisoner exchanges). They are from the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Belgium, Iran, the Philippines, Cuba, Greece, Norway, Uruguay and Palestine, and most of them are European and American.

There were many famous people in the concentration camp: Lei Zhenyuan, an American who had served as an adviser to Chiang Kai-shek, Hess, the dean of North China Theological Seminary, Stuart Leighton, the dean of Yenching University, and Davis, the provost of Qilu University. , Heng Anshi, a former teacher at the High School Affiliated to Fu Jen Catholic University, who served as the first ambassador of the United States to China (1981-1986), etc.; and the world-famous British athlete Eric Liddell (then English The teacher had a strong sense of professionalism and responsibility for his teaching work. Despite the harsh conditions in the concentration camp, he still tried his best to teach the children inside. The British film "Chariots of Fire" based on him was filmed. Awarded the Academy Award. Due to hunger, cold and overwork, Liddell died in the concentration camp shortly before the victory of the Anti-Japanese War); there were also many university professors, doctors and other senior intellectuals.

Yinlou

Wanyinlou is located 1 kilometer away from the center of Weifang, covering an area of ??370 square meters and a construction area of ??380 square meters. It is 7 kilometers away from Weifang Airport and 1.5 kilometers away from Weifang Railway Station. Wanyinlou It was founded by Chen Jieqi in the 30th year of Qingguang Dynasty. Because it has collected more than 10,000 cultural relics, it is called Wanyin Tower. Since its opening to the outside world in 1993, it has received more than 8,000 people, including more than 2,000 overseas tourists. The Wanyin Tower complex has the typical architectural characteristics of Weifang in the Qing Dynasty, and has the architectural style of the Qing Dynasty palace. The east building here is the Wanyin Tower, which is famous at home and abroad. There are ten rooms on the second floor of the east building, which display collections and academic achievements. , there are three halls in the west room. The hall displays antiques and collects 11 bells, with the integer name "Ten Bells and Three Rooms". The collection of rare treasures includes: Mao Gong Ding and Zeng Bolin Gui.

Yunmenshan.

Yunmen Mountain is one of the first batch of provincial scenic spots announced by the Shandong Provincial Government in 1985. It is located 2.5 kilometers south of Qingzhou City, with an altitude of 421 meters above sea level, covered with pine trees and mountains. Although it is not high, it has the power of thousands of feet. It has been a famous mountain in central Shandong since ancient times. It has a cave like a door, which is more than ten feet high and wide, connecting the north and south. It looks like a mirror hanging high in the distance. In summer and autumn, clouds and mist pass through the cave. , like rolling waves, holding the temple on the top of it, looming, ethereal, like a fairyland, it is spectacular, it is called "Yunmen", or "Yunmen Wonderland" in ancient times. "Arch Wall". When you climb to the top of the mountain, you can enjoy the magnificent scenery of "Camel Ridge Qianxun", "Split Peak Sunset" and "Three Mountains Connected with Green, the City is Picturesque". There is a natural stone ridge on the south and west side of Yunmen Cave, the main peak. It is unfathomable. When the air pressure is low, steam often emerges, which is called "Yun Cave"

Yangtian Mountain Scenic Area

"Look up and see the sky." The named Yangtian Mountain is a shining pearl in the mountainous area of ????Shandong Province. It is now a national 3A-level scenic spot, one of the top ten forest parks in Shandong Province, one of the top ten outstanding new attractions in Shandong Province, one of the top ten mountainous scenic spots in Shandong Province, and a new landscape in Qilu. Ten Scenes. The park integrates forests, landforms and cultural landscapes, with a forest coverage rate of more than 97%. It has the best virgin forest landscape in Shandong and is a natural botanical garden in North China. The park has unique geology and landforms and is the best developed in Jiangbei. It has a group of vertical caves and numerous natural caves. The underground Grand Canyon with a total length of 1080 meters is steep, dangerous and magnificent. The Thousand Buddha Cave is wide and the 1040 Buddha statues in the cave are exquisite in shape. Both the size of the cave and the number of Buddha statues are outstanding. It is truly the number one Buddha cave in the world, with very high ornamental value; Foguang Cliff and the northern cliff are connected into one, and are considered by experts to be the longest natural echo wall in the world. Yangtian Mountain also has a long history. The Wenshu Temple built in the early Northern Song Dynasty is one of the three largest Wenshu temples in China and occupies a special and important position in Buddhist activities. Attractions such as Wenchang Pavilion, Wangyue Pavilion, and Jiulong Pan are also worth visiting.

Fangongting Park

Fangongting Park is located in a small basin of more than 300 acres outside the west gate of Qingzhou City. It includes Fangongting and the former residence of Li Qingzhao, Yangxi Lake, Yongji Bridge Pier and Manxin Pavilion. , the terrain here is low-lying, lined with green trees, and the Nanyang River flows through it. Although it is only separated from the city by a wall, because it is located in a basin, the climate is pleasant, with warm winters and cool summers, no freezing in severe winters, and no scorching heat in midsummer. The temperature difference in the city is 3 to 5 degrees, making it a rare tourist attraction.

In the second year of the emperor's reign (AD 1050), Fan Zhongyan, who wrote the famous saying "Be worried when the world is worried first, and be happy when the world is happy later" was in charge of Qingzhou, and there was a "pink eye" epidemic in Qingzhou. It spread quickly. For this reason, Fan Zhongyan personally collected water to make medicine and distributed it to the people. The epidemic of the plague was quickly stopped, and the people were grateful. Just at this time, a spring gushed out by the Nanyang River. The water was pure, sweet and delicious, suitable for drinking and medicine. The people thought that this was Fan Gong's virtue that moved the sky, so they named it "Li Spring".

A pavilion was built on the spring. In memory of Mr. Fan, later generations called "Liquan" "Fangong Well" and the pavilion "Fangong Pavilion".

Fangong Pavilion is hexagonal, with a round hole on the top, facing the well and spring. The pillars of the pavilion are made of wood and stone, which is unique. A couplet is engraved on the pillar in front of it: "The well supports endless signs of people's trust, and the spring is inexhaustible and makes the world famous." To the east of the pavilion is the Sanxian Temple, which is the place where future generations worship three Qingzhou magistrates, Fan Zhongyan, Fu Bi and Ouyang Xiu. Fan Temple is in the middle and was built shortly after Fan Gong left Qing. The former sites of Fugong Temple and Ouyang Temple are both in the waterfall stream in the west of the city. side. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, they were all moved to the surroundings of Fan Gong Temple and were called "Sanxian Temple". There are several Catalpa trees of Tang Dynasty and Sophora japonica of Song Dynasty in the courtyard of Fan Gongting. Although they have lived for thousands of years, they are still lush and full of vitality. Thousands of green bamboo poles are planted on the south side of the courtyard gate, making this group of ancient buildings more quiet, elegant and full of vitality. Under the ancient trees and beside the green bamboos, there are stone tablets, or inscriptions for celebrities from past dynasties to commemorate the sages.

Go north through the gate of Fan Gongting, pass through the green shade and cross the small bridge for about 100 meters to reach the former residence of Li Qingzhao. Li Qingzhao, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, and her husband Zhao Mingcheng, an epigrapher, lived in Qingzhou for 14 years. They collected a large number of precious books, calligraphy and paintings, and epigraphy, and wrote 30 volumes of the famous "Epigraphy and Stone Records" and many other works that will last forever. 's poetry.

Laolong Bay

Laolong Bay, formerly known as Xunye Water, is a provincial-level scenic spot and is known as the "North Country Jiangnan". It is located in front of Yeyuan Village, 12.5 kilometers south of Linqu County, at the northern foot of Haifu Mountain. It is formed by underground spring water gushing out from the surface. The water surface area is about 27,000 square meters and the water is ten feet deep. There are countless springs, including Xunye Spring, Wanbao Spring, Shanxi Spring, Bajiao Bay, etc., all of which originate from the mountains and rocks. You can see springs gushing out everywhere in the bay, like strings of shining pearls rolling up from the bottom of the water. The spring water is crystal clear and has a constant temperature of 18°C ??all year round. It is cool and sweet in the scorching heat of midsummer; in the middle of winter, the clouds and mist in the bay are transpiring and the haze is lingering. In the morning and evening, the glow flows down and blends with the mist on the water, which is extremely spectacular. This is the artistic conception of the poem "The smoke and mist of Yeyuan are warm in three winters" in "Poems of the Eight Great Scenes of Linqu". Li Daoyuan, a geographer of the Northern Wei Dynasty, recorded Xunye Water in the "Shui Jing Zhu" and said: "Xunye Water has become famous." "There is a temple on the side of the spring, named Yeguan Temple, which was the seat of the ancient Yeguan."

There are thousands of springs in Laolong Bay, the famous ones include Zhujian Pond, Shanxi Spring, Zhuoma Pond, Wanbao Spring, etc. Zhujianchi, also known as Xunye Spring, is located at the west end of Laolong Bay. The spring water is one of the main sources and has been recorded in "Qi Cheng". Because Ou Yezi used the Chaos Treasure Ax to dig out the source, the place got the name "Yeyuan"; because Ou Yezi caused hot steam to rise in the water again and again when he was making swords and quenching them, the spring was named "Xunye Spring". Even the original name of Laolong Bay was "Xunye Lake". Later, because of local legends that there was a spring in it that led directly to the East China Sea, and three thousand dragons lived in it, the Dragon King Temple was built, and it was renamed "Laolongwan". Subsequently, the "Sword Casting Pond" and "Sword Testing Stone" were also named after Ou Yezi's sword casting, He got his name after trying the sword.

Tuoshan

Tuoshan, named "Tuoling Qianxun", is 5 kilometers away from Qingzhou City and faces Yunmen Mountain from east to west. Because the mountain is shaped like a camel, it is called "Tuoling". Mountain". In addition to its natural landscape, Tuoshan is famous at home and abroad for its numerous grotto statues.

To the east and west of the main peak of Tuoshan Mountain, there are towering cliffs. The famous Tuoshan Grottoes are located here. There are five large and small grottoes in Tuoshan Mountain, with 638 Buddha statues. The big one is 7 meters high and the small one is 7 meters high. Less than 10 centimeters, it is the largest group of cliff statues in Shandong. Due to different ages, the Buddha statues have different styles, which have high material value and extremely high artistic value. According to expert appraisal, these grotto statues were first born in the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the late Northern Dynasty, and the later ones were carved in the mid-Tang Dynasty. They are treasures among ancient Chinese statues. They fully reflect the wisdom and talents of the ancient working people and are important for studying ancient Chinese sculptures and paintings. Extremely precious physical information on the development history of art and Buddhism. The Tuoshan Grottoes Statue Group is the largest grotto statue group in Shandong Province and the easternmost grotto statue group in my country. Its completeness of preservation is unmatched by other statue groups of the same period.

Tuoshan is not only a key cultural relic protection unit in my country and an important material for the study of history, culture, Buddhist art, and statue art, but also a tourist attraction in Qingzhou City and the province. It is one of the masterpieces of Shandong tourism. It attracts a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists every year. Tuoshan has complete tourist transportation facilities, with asphalt roads running from the city to the foot of the mountain. In 1998, a 2,100-meter high-standard asphalt road was built to connect Yunshan and Tuoshan. It provides convenient transportation for tourists.