Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to take charming scenery photos?
How to take charming scenery photos?
1. Shoot the perfect light
Taking interesting photos lies in the application of light. Dramatic lighting creates dramatic photos. Once you find a scene suitable for shooting, wait patiently for the best light, which will be one of the indispensable factors for a perfect photo. You may even have to take different photos at different times to get the best results.
The quality of lighting effects will change with the weather and the time of day.
weather
The influence of the weather on your photos is usually obvious-the blue sky is very different from the dark sky. Direct sunlight leads to high contrast and dark and clear shadows.
Time of day
We know that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, but the direction of the sun relative to the scenery will also be very different. Sunlight determines which side of the mountain is illuminated and can change the way shadows fall in the Woods.
When you are looking for your position, try to find out what effect the sun will have on your landscape at different times of the day, and when do you think the light will be at its best. It can be as simple as deciding whether you are at sunset or sunrise, so that you know the best time to shoot.
Remember, the color of light changes all day. At sunrise, the sun's light is warm golden yellow, but at noon during the day, the light will turn brighter white. After the sun sets, before it rises again, the light makes the photo soft and calm.
Use the right equipment
Use a tripod to keep the camera stable and allow long exposure. Tripod can also help you to make photo frames more specifically.
Choose the lens according to the type of photos you want to take. Usually, a wide-angle lens is used to take large-scale landscape photos, and the focal length is below 35mm. The shorter the focal length and the larger the viewing angle, the more scenes can be placed in the photo.
If there is something in the picture that you want to look big in the picture, emphasize it with a longer focal length.
3. Use the correct camera settings
When choosing the best camera settings, generally speaking, there is no need to worry about the shutter speed for landscape photos without any movement, especially when using a tripod.
In landscape photography, a very important setting is the aperture, because it can control the depth of field in the image. To keep your photos clear all the time, please use a small aperture like f/ 1 1 to maximize the depth of field.
If the object moves in the photographic scene, you can improve the ISO setting to get a faster shutter speed.
4. The foreground, the middle scene and the background are respectively composed.
When taking landscape photos, try to arrange them with elements of foreground, ground and background. Make sure that each scene is independent and separate from each other, so as to create a sense of depth and attract the audience to the picture.
Background features are common things, such as mountains, horizon and sky, while foreground can be nearby objects, such as trees, grasslands, man-made objects, and even rocks on the ground in front of the camera. Of course, the middle zone is everything that occupies the main part of the scene.
Not all photos have these three different fields, but if you can make a composition, you will have a deeper and more influential photo.
Focus on one focus
Sunset, forest and coast are all beautiful, but the scenery needs to show a sense of scale. Almost everything can achieve this goal-a person passing by the scene, a silhouette tree, a boat floating in the lake, a dock or an animal-anything can provide a scale for this vast landscape and create something that attracts the eyes.
6. Support your shot
In contrast, there may be many landscape scenes, so it is best to shoot some different landscapes to ensure that details can be seen in highlights and shadows. Some cameras have built-in automatic fill light function, but if not, you can do it manually. Take a photo according to the suggested settings, then set the exposure compensation key (+/-) to+1 and take another photo. Repeat this operation at-1 and finally get three photos with different brightness. Later, when editing them on the computer, you can decide which exposure effect is the best, and even merge multiple images in Photoshop or Lightroom (using the merge to HDR function in LR CC or LR 6) to get the most detailed information.
Good lighting, suitable equipment, correct settings, reasonable composition and good exposure settings are the factors that ensure you to take charming scenery photos.
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