What scenery has become a tourist attraction because of the participation of literati? Talk about its influence on your life with the content of the work.

The natural beauty and humanistic beauty of Wang Teng Pavilion can be called the combination of walls and pearls. Since Wang Bo's preface, officials, gentry and scribes in the past dynasties have often used this pavilion as an elegant gathering place. Both liberal arts gentlemen and arty laymen have different degrees of interest in this famous building in the south of the Yangtze River, which embodies Tengwangge's natural and humanistic demands.

Jiangxi is known as the country with articles and sentences, and its poetic style is extremely prosperous. Poetry and prose creation with Tengwangge as the axis began with Wang Bo's Preface in the early Tang Dynasty, and Wen Tao lasted for more than a thousand years. From these works, we can still see the scene at that time. In the Tang Dynasty, Du Mu's Old Tour in Huaizhongling described the grand occasion of the elegant song banquet at that time. Yao sui, a doctor of the Yuan government, also recorded the grand occasion of Yaji in the newly-built pavilion. The wind of literati association was quite popular in Ming Dynasty, and cultural activities centered on Wang Teng Pavilion were frequent. During the Wanli period, Li Changgeng, the left ambassador of Jiangxi, invited talented scholars from Jiangxi to establish the Zhang Yu Society. Later, Wang Teng Pavilion, Jiang Tian Pavilion, Xinghualou Pavilion, Diaoli Pavilion and Huan Yi Pavilion were established one after another. In the Qing Dynasty, every time the Wang Teng Pavilion was rebuilt or rebuilt, there was an elegant gathering.

2 stork house

Stork Tower At the bridge end of Pujin pontoon bridge, there once stood a stork tower that attracted worldwide attention. The mirage is one of the four historic buildings in China. It was built in the Northern Zhou Dynasty and was named after a group of storks lived upstairs. The stork tower, with high platform and double eaves, was a climbing resort in Zhongzhou as early as the Tang and Song Dynasties. For thousands of years, scholars, poets and writers of all ages have climbed the building and left many immortal masterpieces. The most famous is Wang Zhihuan's "In the Lodge of Herons":

The mountains cover the day, and the ocean drains the golden river; By going up one flight of stairs, look further.

This eternal masterpiece shows an eternal spirit of climbing high and looking far, being positive and enterprising, and creates a wonderful artistic conception. The mirage makes people at all times and at all times fascinated.

However, the Yellow River flooded and the riverbed changed. "Thirty years east, thirty years west", a hopeful philosophy of life, brought misfortune and destruction to the mirage. Poetry still exists today, and architecture does not exist. This hatred is endless, which makes many generations infinitely sorry! Despite this, admirers are still in an endless stream. Rebuilding the mirage has become the call of the times and the desire of the people. Now, Shanxi Province is working on the reconstruction of the stork building, and the stork building is about to reappear!

3 Longmen Grottoes

Longmen Grottoes were excavated when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved his capital to Luoyang (AD 493). After the Eastern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty, the Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, the grottoes with a length of 1 km were formed, with more than 2,300 grottoes, more than 65,438+10,000 statues and more than 2,800 inscriptions. Longmen Grottoes is the most concentrated place where royal nobles made wishes and statues in the Northern Wei and Tang Dynasties. It embodies the will and behavior of the royal family and has a strong ethnic and religious color.

Longmen Grottoes have a long history, spanning many dynasties, superior geographical location and beautiful natural scenery, which are incomparable to many grottoes. Longmen Grottoes reflect the development and changes of China ancient politics, economy, religion, culture and many other fields from different aspects with a large number of physical images and written materials, and have made great contributions to the innovation and development of China Grottoes. Xiangshan Temple in Dongshan, Longmen, hidden among pines and cypresses, is a Buddhist temple established by the feudal dynasty of Wu and Zhou Dynasties to house the remains of Indian monks and bodhisattvas. In the following 100 years, Xiangshan Temple enjoyed it and was filled with incense, so that Bai Juyi, a famous cultural celebrity at home and abroad in the middle Tang Dynasty, became a "nine old people in Xiangshan" with Buddhist complex, singing in the temple, under the forest and in the morning light. In August of the sixth year of Huichang (AD 846), Bai Juyi died of illness in the former residence of Ludaoli in Luoyang. According to his living will, Bai Juyi was buried under Xiangshan Temple in Longmen.

Today's White Garden (Bai Juyi Cemetery) is an ideal place for guests from all walks of life to experience the life of this great poet in his later years. Longmen Grottoes, a cultural relic full of faith and emotion, has a peculiar external form and is full of humanistic consciousness, which is a material reflection of people's desire for the real world in ancient society. The Chinese nation's spiritual pursuit of a better life and fruitful creative ability can be thoroughly explained through the cultural landscape left over from this Millennium.

4 Lanting

Lanting, located at the foot of Zhu Lan Mountain in the southwest of Shaoxing 13 km, is famous at home and abroad for its masterpiece "Preface to Lanting Collection". According to "Wu Yue Chun Qiu", after the capital was established in Shaoxing City today, founding ceremony was called "the East Suburb to worship Yang, and was called the East Emperor Gong; Set up a western suburb to worship Yin and seal the Queen Mother of the West; Ji Lingshan is in Huijili; Sacrifice Shui Ze in Jiangzhou ". Lanting Scenic Area was first known as "Zhu", and Shuowen said: "Zhou, Zhu Ye". Especially Zhu, where the two waters meet, is an ideal place for traditional water sacrifice. Yue Jue Shu said, "I recommend planting Zhulan Mountain". It can be seen that the mountain is named after Zhu and Zhu Yilan. Zhu is called "Zhu Lan" and this mountain is also called "Juran Mountain". Lan, an ancient token of love, Zheng Xiao: "Qin and Xiao, Fang Huan; Female scholar, Fang Lan Bing. " Note: "It is said that the peach blossom went underwater in March this year in order to arouse the soul, continue the spirit and eliminate the filth of that year." This is actually the origin of the custom that has been formed in later generations. The "pavilion" of Lanting is not a pavilion, but an administrative institution below the township level, which existed in the Qin and Han Dynasties. "Hanshu" said: "A pavilion is ten miles long; Ten pavilions and one township. " Later called Lanting, it was named water, so it was named Lanting River.

According to historical records, in 353 AD, that is, on March 3rd, 9th year of Yonghe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, 42 celebrities, relatives and friends, such as Wang Xizhi, friends Xie An and Sun Chuo, gathered in Lanting, where they held a ceremony to repair bamboo slips and drank wine and wrote poems. This is the famous "Yonghe Xiuzhu" in history. Wang Xizhi compiled his poems into a collection, and at the invitation of everyone, when he was intoxicated, he wrote "Preface to Lanting" with cocoon paper and moustache. Preface to Lanting, also known as "Zantie" and "River Preface", is not only brilliant in literary talent, but also excellent in calligraphy art. It has 28 lines and 324 words, and all the words are varied and exquisite. This inspiring and beautiful preface can be described as Wang Xizhi's ingenious pen and has become a masterpiece through the ages. Chu Suiliang, a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, called it "the best calligraphy in the world", and Wang Xizhi was honored as "the sage of calligraphy" by later generations. Since then, Lanting has become an undisputed calligraphy shrine from a gathering place of celebrities. It's a pity that such a calligraphy treasure was in the hands of Emperor Taizong, who was reluctant to part with it. When he died, he ordered someone to bury him with it. Since then, the world has never seen the original preface to Lanting Collection.

5 Taohuawu

In the 11th year of Hongzhi (1498), Tang Yin won the first place after having obtained the provincial examination, and he was put in prison because he was tired of the examination. As a result, Tang hated officialdom and despised fame and fortune, thus making waves and making footprints all over the famous mountains and rivers. Once known as "the first romantic talent in Jiangnan". In his later years, he lived in seclusion in Taohuawu and often drank with literati. Guests who come uninvited will sleep soundly when they are drunk.

6 Yueyang Tower

Yueyang, called Baling in ancient times, is located at the intersection of Dongting Lake and the Yangtze River, with a pillow mountain and a lake, which is the crossroads of Pakistan, Shu, Beijing and Hunan. Yueyang Tower was formerly the military parade platform of Lu Su, the governor of the State of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. In the fourth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Shuling, secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee, called Yueyang Tower, built a pavilion in the former site of the parade platform. In the sixth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1046), Fan Zhongyan, a famous minister, made notes for the rebuilt Yueyang Tower at the invitation of a friend, and the famous poem "The Story of Yueyang Tower" was born.

Dongting is the water of the world and Yueyang is the building of the world. The 800-mile Dongting Lake is bounded by Hunan, Guizhou, Yuan and Li in the south and divided into tributaries of the Yangtze River such as Songzi and Taiping in the north. It has been a fascinating summer resort since ancient times. Literati and poets of past dynasties visited Dongting Lake and Yueyang Tower, all of which left a well-known poem. For example, Haoran's "Dongting Lake to Zhang Shu": "The lake here in August is in harmony with the sky. Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang. I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. Just as I am sitting here watching a fisherman casting, I feel like a squid. " Poet Li Bai's "Twelve Summers Climbing Yueyang Tower": "The view of the building is all in Yueyang, and the Sichuan cave is open. It breaks my heart to see geese flying south, and the distant mountains are in the title of a good month. On the upper floor of the sky, stay in the chair and upload a glass of wine from the sky. After being drunk, the wind is cool and people dance back. " The poet Du Fu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower": "I have heard about Dongting Lake for a long time, and now I finally climb this building. The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water. There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat. There are wars and mountains to the north of this wall, and how can I not cry by this railing? "and so on.

In the poem "Seven Ancient Stories: Farewell to Ichiro", President Mao Zedong once wrote such sentences as "Dongting Lake is full of water", "Seven methods: answering friends" and "Dongting Lake is full of snow", which vividly shows the vast momentum of Dongting Lake and shows the fame of Dongting Lake and Yueyang Tower.

7 West Lake

"The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy. Compared with West Lake and West Lake, it is always appropriate to make up for it. " Su Shi's Rain after Drinking Chuqing Lake depicts the beauty of the West Lake. Since ancient times, many literati have come here, leaving many masterpieces through the ages.