What is a movie montage? What are the categories? What are their characteristics?

Simply put, montage is to shoot a film into many shots according to the content of the film and the psychological order of the audience, and then combine them according to the original idea. Bottom line: Montage is a means to connect the cut lens groups. Therefore, montage is a means to connect the shots taken by the camera according to the logic of life, the order of reasoning, the author's viewpoint tendency and its aesthetic principles. First, it uses a camera, and then it uses editing. Of course, the montage of movies is mainly achieved through the re-creation of directors, photographers and editors. The screenwriter of the film designs the blueprint of the future film, and the director of the film uses montage to recreate it on the basis of this blueprint. Finally, photographers use the expressive force of movies to embody the two major functions of montage, namely narrative montage, performance montage and intellectual montage, which was initiated by movie master Griffith and others in the United States. It is the most commonly used narrative method in film and television. Its characteristic is to explain the plot and show the events as the main line, and according to the time flow and causal relationship of the plot development, cut and combine the shots, scenes and paragraphs to guide the audience to understand the plot. This montage is clearly connected, logically coherent and easy to understand. Intellectual montage and jean mitry define intellectual montage as: it expresses its meaning through the relationship between pictures, not through one simple and coherent narrative. The difference between intellectual montage and coherent narration is that even though the picture belongs to the facts that have actually been experienced, the facts combined according to this montage are always subjective. Performance montage Performance montage is based on the juxtaposition of shots, through which the connected shots contrast and collide with each other in form or content, thus producing rich meanings that a single shot itself does not have, in order to express some emotion or thought. Its purpose is to stimulate the association of the public and inspire the thinking of the audience.