Reporter Fan Wen, published a thesis title in a provincial journal.

Journalists should seek truth from facts, proceed from reality and report news objectively and fairly. I sorted out the title of the thesis and the model articles of provincial publications. Welcome to read!

Reporter: the title of the paper is the model essay of provincial publications-a reporter's accomplishment

The cultivation of journalists focuses on self-discipline, which mainly includes knowledge cultivation, work style cultivation and professional ethics cultivation.

1 knowledge literacy

Journalists are social activists. If they are poor in knowledge and have no concept of the interviewer's industry, specialty and basic situation, then the interviewer will not attach importance to you psychologically and interview activities will be frustrated. Therefore, journalists must have extensive knowledge.

1) political theory knowledge. That is, a journalist should have a high level of Marxist theory, which is determined by the nature of journalism and is the basic condition for journalists. It's important for reporters to write short and vivid stories, but the main thing is to read deeply and write thoroughly, find and solve problems, and be good at grasping and revealing the characteristics and essence of things. To achieve these aspects, fundamentally speaking, depends on the theoretical level and knowledge of journalists. Therefore, journalists should systematically study and study, and comprehensively and accurately understand and master scientific theoretical systems such as Marxism. We should pay attention to integrating theory with practice and often consciously sum up our own news practice from the theoretical point of view;

2) Journalism expertise. This mainly refers to the cultivation of basic theories and professional knowledge of news communication. Journalists should study and understand the history of Chinese and foreign news, master the professional knowledge of interview, writing, editing, commenting, recording, broadcasting, photography, advertising, tackling key problems and media management in news communication, and become solid practitioners of theory;

3) Basic knowledge of social science. This mainly refers to the basic knowledge of social sciences such as literature, history, philosophy, economics, law, linguistics, psychology and sociology. To master social science knowledge, we should first focus on literature, history, philosophy and economics. Have a literary background and be proficient in language and writing; If you master the knowledge of history, you can learn from history and discuss the present from the past; With profound philosophical knowledge, observing things and studying problems are superior; Understanding economic knowledge can broaden the channels of economic reporting and write in-depth economic news;

4) Knowledge of natural science and all aspects of life. This includes astronomy, geography, physics, chemistry, sports, music, food, clothing, housing and transportation. Modern society is increasingly welcoming experts and compound talents, so is journalism. Therefore, journalists should be tolerant of all aspects of knowledge, and the more the better.

2 Style cultivation

Journalists should cultivate a good style. This is determined by the working characteristics of journalists, and it is the embodiment of the principle of party spirit in journalism. The details are as follows:

1) realistic, decent and diligent work style. Seeking truth from facts is the most basic ideological style and work style of journalists. Seeking truth from facts means seeking truth from facts, proceeding from reality and reporting news objectively and fairly. Seeking truth from facts requires reporters to truthfully reflect the various situations and problems obtained in the interview and reflect the wishes and voices of the masses. Journalists, as the eyes and ears of the party and the government and the spokesmen of the people, must have a decent style. Journalists can only report impartially if they have a decent style, adhere to principles, uphold justice and do not engage in crooked ways. Diligence means leg diligence, brain diligence, hand diligence and mouth diligence. This? Qin Si? It is indispensable for journalists;

2) Go deep into reality and the style of the masses. This is a sign to measure the work style of journalists. Only by going deep into real life and the masses can journalists truly perform their duties. Journalists are divorced from reality and the masses, just like fish out of water and melons emerge, they will be unable to move. In a sense, the success of news gathering and writing activities will depend on the degree of going deep into reality and the masses.

3) Be sincere, modest and prudent. Being sincere and humble to others is a fine tradition that journalists should learn and advocate in their interview activities. Journalists are not only social activists but also public servants of the people. They should consciously be honest with the people. Keep your word. In addition, although journalists are deeply welcomed and respected by the masses, they must not be self-righteous or even tell the people what to do;

4) Work style. Hard work is the fine tradition and style of our party, and it should also be the fine tradition and style of the news team. Journalists carry forward the glorious tradition and style of hard work, that is, to share joys and sorrows with the masses and be deeply rooted in the fertile soil of the masses;

5) exemplary compliance with party discipline and state laws. Journalists, whether they are engaged in interviews or reports, or what they say and do on weekdays, must abide by the party discipline and state laws and the discipline of journalism. Journalists are active in all fields of society and are watched by thousands of pairs of eyes from outside, so they should be strict with themselves everywhere and strive to be a model of obeying the law.

3 professional ethics

Journalism is an important part and driving force of spiritual civilization construction, and journalists should become models of practicing socialist spiritual civilization. The author believes that journalists should pay attention to the following four points when strengthening the construction of professional ethics:

1) emphasize facts, tell the truth, uphold justice and uphold the truth. True, objective, comprehensive and accurate reflection of society is the inherent requirement of the development of journalism. Respecting facts, daring to tell the truth, upholding justice, upholding the truth, adhering to the principle of news authenticity and being responsible for the cause of the party and the audience are the core contents of news professional ethics. Journalists' professional ethics require journalists to firmly establish a scientific attitude, respect objective facts, distinguish right from wrong, praise and criticize justice, and persistently fight against all phenomena that endanger people's interests;

2) The content of the report should be healthy and progressive, which is beneficial to social progress. As an ideological and spiritual product, news should be healthy and accurate. Only healthy ideological content can play a correct guiding role. Incorporating health reports into professional ethics is precisely to strengthen journalists' sense of social responsibility and responsibility to the party and the people;

3) put yourself in a correct position and do not seek personal gain. Maintain a clean and honest style, consciously resist the erosion of money worship, hedonism and individualism, and resolutely oppose it? Paid news? Wait for the unhealthy trend. Do not ask for or accept property from the interviewee in any name, and do not seek personal gain by taking advantage of his position, bearing in mind the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly; Every journalist should straighten out the relationship between individual and collective, keep in mind his own responsibilities, pay attention to morality and oppose abuse of power for personal gain;

4) Handle the relationship with peers. The relationship between journalists and their peers mainly includes the following three aspects:

First, handle the relationship between journalists and editors of news organizations. All kinds of news organizations in China are news organizations under the leadership of the Party. All editors have the same goal and are colleagues, and there is no fundamental conflict of interest. Therefore, peers should be blind date, help each other, be effective, unite and cooperate to form a joint force;

The second is to handle the internal relations of news organizations. Newspapers and stations in news organizations are mostly divided into cadres or groups, and the layout or broadcast time of each group has a certain proportion. Every department and even every reporter should have a strong sense of collectivity, and look at the distribution of layout or broadcast time with a holistic concept. It is necessary to establish the emotion of contributing to the common cause, common goal and common promotion of social development and progress, so as to better complete the task of publicity and reporting;

The third is to handle the relationship between journalists and correspondents. Journalists have always been an important force that cannot be ignored in news reports. Most of them live at the grassroots level and among the masses, just like the news arranged in various places? Sentinel? Well-informed and alert Moreover, in understanding social trends and the wishes of the masses, the conditions are more unique than those of journalists. Therefore, journalists should respect the hard work of correspondents and be willing to make wedding dresses and ladders for them. Create a good image among correspondents.

refer to

Feng Yu. On the professional quality of journalists [J]. News and Writing, 2003.

[2] Yuan Qihua. On the accomplishment of journalists [J]. Online news, 2000.

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