Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to take a good photo of the snow scene of Xiang Xue through train?

How to take a good photo of the snow scene of Xiang Xue through train?

Snow country 1 precautions for taking pictures. Because in the ravine, we can't see the sunrise and sunset in Snow Country. However, the brilliance of sunrise and sunset will still dye the snow into brilliant gold. At sunrise, the sun shines on the courtyard fence facing the snowman, and the shadow cuts through the golden snow, and the lines are curved, which has a sad beauty.

2. Xiang Xuehai is located in the valley, and the sun rises very late, almost 8 o'clock, and the whole Xiang Xuehai is still sleeping; At 9 o'clock, I was stained with a layer of golden yellow and gradually woke up from my sleep.

I dare not climb mountains in snowy towns. Although the mountain is not high, the snow is too thick, and the snow on the mountain is basically knee-high. It's really too difficult. It takes too much effort to climb one step and slide three steps. For the above reasons, it is difficult to see a magnificent scene in Snow Country. But few people have filmed it!

During the Spring Festival, every household will hang lanterns and paste Spring Festival couplets. The contrast between red and white is particularly beautiful and charming. But there are still many lsquo photographers. Take a selfie with your own red lantern and Spring Festival couplets.

5. It's too cold. Keep warm when shooting, and the photographic equipment should stand the test. Some netizens told him that the two cameras he brought were Nikon electronic cameras, but they all stood the test. When it is extremely cold (the temperature is below -20℃), there is no problem except that the LCD screen at the top of the machine reacts slowly and fades. All lithium batteries and Ni-MH rechargeable batteries function normally, and no special warm-keeping measures are needed. Film is fragile, so be careful when loading it, otherwise it will tear easily. If you use an internal reflection exposure meter to shoot a snow scene, please add one to one and a half levels with exposure compensation.

How to take a good photo of the snow scene? It's better to be sunny after snow, and it would be better if we could catch up with the morning light. In the sun, the use of side light and reverse side light can best show the light and shade level of snow scene and the transparent texture of snow particles, and the color tone is also full of changes, even in the distant view, it can also produce a far-reaching atmosphere. If shooting people in the snow, it is best to add auxiliary light to the face, and the camera lens should have a hood. If you use black-and-white film to shoot snow scenes, you should add a dark yellow, orange or yellow-green filter to reduce the tone of the sky, weaken the brightness of snow and soften the color of the scene; If you take a snow scene with a color film, it is best to use a polarizer to absorb the polarized light reflected by the snow, reduce the brightness, adjust the color tone, make the white clouds in the blue sky more prominent, and also improve the color saturation.

Correct metering and exposure is the key to success in taking snow photos. Large-scale snow scene is measured by the internal metering system of the camera. According to the displayed data, snow scene is generally underexposed. This is because the exposure meter inside the camera measures the light according to a certain program, and the displayed data is the average light value of highlights, midtones and shadows in a comprehensive scene. This is feasible in most cases, but in the snow scene, strong reflected light often makes the photometric results differ by 1 ~ 2 exposure levels. In this case, exposure compensation can be used to increase the exposure of 1 ~ 2 level as appropriate, or the camera can be aimed at the object with middle tone for local proximity measurement, and the camera can be adjusted to the manual position to take pictures according to the measurement data at this time.

Photographers with an incident light exposure meter can measure the light in the snow according to the light beam on the subject, and it will be more accurate to take pictures according to the exposure data obtained. On snowy days, take photos of snowflakes flying, and choose a dark background as a foil; The shutter speed should not be too high. Generally,115 to 1/60 seconds is appropriate, so that the flying snowflakes form a string of lines and have the feeling of falling snow. When shooting people in heavy snow, be careful not to let snowflakes get too close to the camera, so as not to block the face of the people because of perspective. When shooting a snow scene, we should also make full use of branches, hedges and buildings covered with snow or ice as the foreground, so as to improve the expressive force of the snow scene, increase the spatial depth of the picture and strengthen people's sense of ice and snow.