Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Zibo attractions and quotations

Zibo attractions and quotations

[Introduction to Attractions]

Jiao memorial hall

Jiao Memorial Hall is located at the northern end of Beigushan Village, Gushan Township, Boshan District. Beigushan is Jiao's hometown and a good example for the county party secretary. In memory of him, Boshan District established a museum at 1966, covering an area of 3,000 square meters and an area of 545. 32 square meters, divided into two exhibition halls. The first exhibition hall shows the photos, relics and inscriptions of the old revolutionary Jiao. In the center of the room is a 2-meter-high burnt statue. The second exhibition hall shows Jiao's life and brilliant achievements in detail.

Ticket price: 10 or more can be discounted in 5 yuan, and the price is negotiable.

Address: Beitou, Beigushan Village, Gushan Township, Boshan District

source

Yolanda Natural Scenic Area is located in the southeast of Boshan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, covering an area of 53 square kilometers. It is a national water source protection site. The magic of nature endows the source with beautiful and unique scenery. It is surrounded by mountains on all sides, with beautiful mountains and clear waters, gushing springs and clear rivers. Its unique features such as high mountains, deep valleys, lush forests, shallow beaches, strange rocks, clear springs, abundant fish and beautiful water are well-known in Qilu, and it is known as "Small Guilin in the North of the Yangtze River".

In the planned and developed Yolanda Natural Scenic Area, the beautiful scenery of Quanhe River is exquisite, Erlang Mountain is steep and steep, the aerial ropeway flies north and south, Kaiyuan Cave is spectacular and wonderful, Fulu fish swim leisurely, the natural swimming pool is as level as a mirror, the moon is like a Buddha, and the pastoral scenery is beautiful and pleasant. Walking into the embrace of Yolanda Natural Scenic Area, you can appreciate the most wonderful charm of nature. Return to nature, please come to the source.

Quanhetou scenic spot

From the source of Boshan, a southern town about 65,438+0.5 km upstream of the He Zi River, you can only see green hills, blue waves and beautiful scenery. If you enter the painting, this is the Quanhetou Scenic Area, which is known as the "Spring Stone Wonderland". ?

Quanhetou Scenic Area is mainly composed of Shanglong Bay, Halong Bay Spring Group and Qinglong Mountain Ancient Architecture Group. "Half an acre of square pond is dark blue, and the mountains and rivers are crystal clear." At first glance, far from Boshan City, which is short of water, tourists are particularly excited to see the mist and flowing waterfalls here. In Quanhe area, the wide water surface reflects the reflection of Qinglong Mountain, and the water is clear to the bottom, fish are swimming in the shallows, and geese and ducks are playing, which is refreshing. The two spring sources in Shanglong Bay and Halong Bay have been dredged to form a deep pool with a square of more than ten meters, surrounded by stone pillars, with dark green water and dense spring eyes, which are inexhaustible all year round, and the water temperature is kept at around 15℃ all year round, which is suitable for tropical fish culture. The municipal and district water conservancy departments have invested and built several acres of fish ponds here to raise rainbow trout imported from abroad. The silver-gray building by the river is a newly-built rainbow trout restaurant. When people are enjoying the scenery, it is very interesting to taste fresh fish. ?

From Halong Bay hovering along the mountain road, you can see a group of ancient buildings embedded between cliffs, hidden among green trees and flowers. The first is the Longwang Temple, where people used to pray for good weather and good harvests. Climb the stairs and come to the mountain gate-a three-door archway with a single eave brick, about 6 meters high and wide, standing in the air, with the words "Clear sound lasts forever". Entering the archway, there is a large-scale temple-Sangong. According to the records of the stone wall in front of the temple, this temple was built in the twelfth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, and it has been more than 400 years since. This "Toulong Monument" is a relief stone dragon, as smooth as a mirror. There is a local folk song: "There is a river in front of Qinglong Mountain, and there are ducks and geese. Looking up, the dragon monument and the sun nest are clear at a glance. " Legend has it that touching a stone tablet can make a person a lucky one.

The sunset glow is reflected in the evening, and the towering shadowless mountain can be seen at the end of the monument. Bypass the three palaces, cross the stone tunnel and come to the pavilion, the center of this ancient building complex. The pavilion has four corners and eight columns, and the cornices are suspended, standing on the mountainside. The stone pillar is engraved with a poem couplet "There is no summer heat on a hot day, and there is spring sound on a clear night". Looking at the pavilion, I can vividly see the idyllic buildings, and I can see the water flowing forever.

Climbing up from the pavilion, there is a double-decker attic, which is surrounded by mountains and waters and cliffs. The upper floor is the White Pavilion, and the bottom floor is the Qinglong Cave, which is wide outside and narrow inside, deep and tortuous and rugged. On the east side of Baiyige, there is also a two-story building with cylindrical cornices, with Guanyin Hall on the top, Taoist room on the bottom and a hole leading to the back hill. This group of ancient buildings is constructed according to the situation, patchwork and exquisite layout. These landscapes and buildings were restored by people near Quanhe River, which basically maintained the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Jiang Taigong Tourism Center

Jiang Taigong Tourism Center is located in Linzi City. Its main attractions include Jiang Taigong yiguang, Jiang Taigong Temple, Qiumugong Temple and Entertainment City. It is an important place for Taoist activities in Shandong Province.

[Jiang Taigong Temple]

Located in the north of zhang jia zhuang Taigong Crown Tomb, Liu Yong Town, Linzi. Taigong Lu Shang, with the word Ziya, was born in the East China Sea. His surname is Jiang, and his first name is Jiang. BC 1 1 century was sealed in Qi State, and it was the first generation monarch of Qi State. During his term of office, "industry and commerce benefit from fishermen, and the people return to Qi, making Qi a big country." Buried in Zhou, Qi people thought of their virtue and were buried here. The tomb in Yiguan is 28 meters high, 50 meters long from north to south and 55 meters wide from east to west. 1993, Jiang Taigong Temple was built in the north of Taigongguan Tomb in Linzi District, with a construction area of 98 square meters. The main hall is a mountain gallery after the break, and the third pavilion is now a celebrity painting and calligraphy exhibition hall. The main hall is dedicated to the painted icon of Jiang Taigong, and the wall of the hall has murals reflecting Jiang Taigong's poverty, avoiding business, practicing martial arts and writing books, fighting with Konoha, sealing off the country, fighting over the mountains, ruling the country by the squire, punishing him for not training, authorizing Zhou Wang and sending his son back to China.

The entertainment city has been equipped with billiards, bowling and other facilities, and the service facilities are complete, forming a multifunctional comprehensive tourism center integrating sightseeing, entertainment, catering, tourism services and shopping, which is the first project of Qi culture development.

Yiyuan karst cave group

Lushan Yang, located at12km northwest of Yiyuan County, has more than 40 natural caves around1.5km, which is called Yiyuan Karst Cave Group. It belongs to the Ordovician limestone cave, more than 500 million years ago. It is the most concentrated natural cave in the north of the Yangtze River and is called "the largest karst cave group in the north" by experts. More than a dozen caves have been developed as tourist attractions, such as Thousand People Cave, Nurturing Cave, Coral Cave, Yun Xuan Cave and Jiutian Cave. The scenery in the cave is fantastic, with valleys and peaks of Lushan Mountain, which is pleasing to the eye and unforgettable.

Yiyuan County, located in Yimeng Mountain area, is named after the birthplace of yi river. Yiyuan county has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate, and is the county with the highest average elevation in Shandong Province. Yiyuan Garden looks at the Yellow Sea in the east and Mount Tai in the west. The southwest is the hometown of Confucius and Mencius, the northeast is Weifang, and the north is Linzi, the ancient capital of Qi State. Yiyuan Cave Group Scenic Area is located in the northwest of Yiyuan County 13 km, at the southern foot of Lushan Mountain. In nearly five square kilometers, there are more than forty caves, which are called "the first cave group in the north". Many caves used to be places where ancient apes lived and multiplied. They have unearthed ape-man skulls and some teeth fossils, accompanied by a large number of animal fossils and found a large number of ape-man stone tools, so they are called "Yiyuan ape-man" caves. In recent years, many caves have been developed and officially opened to tourists. "Thousand-person Cave" is named after its height and width, and it is called "the first cave in Shandong" in geology. There are 23 wall-carved Buddha statues and three groups of "Buddha's story" bas-reliefs in the cave, which are different in expression and lifelike. "Stone Dragon Cave" is named after several natural stone dragons in the cave. The length of the cave is 218m, and it is a hall cave. There are two turtles in the cave, the Dragon Palace, the Galaxy Conference, Xiayun Island and the Dragon and Snake Wars. The "sanatorium cave" is named after the legend that immortals from all walks of life traveled around the world under the leadership of the Jade Emperor and rested here. It is a branch cave with a total length of more than 800 meters. There is a hole under the hole, and there is a hole in the hole. There are 48 scenic spots in the cave, such as Shilin Waterfall, Lion Gate, Tang Priest's Scripture, Wang Mu Palace and Aquarium Palace. "Yun Xuan Cave" is a channel-type branch cave with a total length of 300 meters, which is divided into upper and lower floors. The two floors are connected by a vertical sinkhole. There are many flaky stalactites in the cave, which can be used to play simple music, called Zheng Shi. There are many stone Zheng and stone pillars, most of which are pagoda-shaped, and a few are like Chang 'e and maids. Stone flags, stone belts, stone curtains, stone waterfalls and stone grapes are colorful. The "Nine Heaven Cave" is composed of nine caves, hence the name "Nine Heaven Cave". The cave is more than 500 meters long, with an average width of 10 meter and a height of 8 meters. The stone curtains, stone curtains, stone pillars, stalagmites, Shi Lian, Shi Bing and rolling stones in the cave are all unique and crystal clear. In addition, there are many natural caves such as Coral Cave, Ganoderma Cave and Shenxian Cave, which are beautiful. The tourist area has developed communication and convenient transportation, providing food, accommodation, transportation, shopping and entertainment services. Take Zhangdian-Yiyuan bus to Tumen Town, Yiyuan, and walk about 2 kilometers.

Brief introduction of Zibo city

[geographical location]

Zibo is located in the middle of Shandong, at the foot of Taiyi Mountain in the south, Jiuqu Yellow River in the north, Jinan, the provincial capital, in the west and Weifang and Qingdao in the east. It is a "big city" with local legislative power and approved by the State Council.

[History and Culture]

Zibo has a long history. It is the birthplace of Qi culture and a national historical and cultural city. Linzi is the ancient capital of Qi State, the leader of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. Because Cuju originated in Qi, Linzi was recognized by FIFA as the origin of world football. Qi culture has become one of the important sources of Chinese civilization with its characteristics of openness, enterprising and tolerance. There have been many famous people in the history of Zibo, among them, Jiang Taigong, Qi Huangong, Guan Zhong, Yan Ying, Sun Wu, Zuo Si and famous literati Pu Songling, Zhao Zhixin and Wang Yuyang in Qing Dynasty are outstanding representatives.

Zibo is an excellent tourist city in China. There are many cultural relics in the ancient city of Qi in the East, which is called "underground museum". In the middle is the former residence of Pu Songling, the author of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. There are two national forest parks in the south: Lushan Mountain and Yuanshan Mountain. There are dozens of caves such as Kaiyuan Cave, Qiaoling Cave and Yiyuan Cave, as well as Yiyuan ape-man site and Qi Great Wall site. Zhoucun, a century-old commercial port in the west, has the reputation of "the first village in the world"; The Yellow River flows 47 kilometers north, and Mata Lake and Dalu Lake can be called "the south of the north".

[administrative divisions]

It has jurisdiction over 5 districts of Zhangdian, Zichuan, Boshan, Zhoucun and Linzi, and 3 counties of Huantai, Gaoqing and Yiyuan, with a total area of 5,938 square kilometers. Zhangdian, the resident of the municipal government, is the central city of the city.

[Economic development]

Since the reform and opening up, Zibo's economic strength has been increasing day by day. 1992 entered the top 50 comprehensive cities in China, ranked 47th among the top 100 comprehensive cities in China announced by the National Bureau of Statistics in 2005, and was rated as the top 50 cities with excellent investment environment in China. In 2005, the city's GDP reached143.095 billion yuan, the fixed assets investment of the whole society was 64.948 billion yuan, the total domestic fiscal revenue was16.059 billion yuan, the local fiscal revenue was 6465438+03 billion yuan, and the deposits of financial institutions were165438+03 billion yuan. The per capita disposable income of urban residents 12032 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers107 yuan. The proportion of tertiary industry is 4. 1:66.8:29. 1.

Zibo has become an important logistics center of ceramics, building materials, chemicals, machinery and electricity in Shandong Province with its good geographical advantages and industrial base. Among them, a number of large-scale professional wholesale markets such as Zichuan Building Materials City, Zichuan Clothing City, Linzi Chemical Mall, Zhoucun Textile World, Boshan Tamia Liu Grand View Garden and Qilu Automobile Trade City radiate Jiangbei and even the whole country. At present, five markets in the city have entered the top 30 in Shandong Province, with an annual transaction volume of more than 3 billion yuan. Wal-Mart, Lotus, Ginza, Liqun and many other well-known domestic and foreign chain enterprises have settled in Zibo. In recent years, a number of modern emerging markets such as China Fortune Ceramic Building Materials City, Zibo Yiwu Commodity City and China Ceramic Science and Technology City have started construction.

Zibo has a small proportion of agriculture and distinctive features, and has built ten characteristic economic zones, including high-quality characteristic grain, vegetables, fruits, sericulture, animal husbandry and freshwater aquaculture. Linzi District is a national standardized agricultural demonstration area, and Yiyuan County is a national pollution-free fruit production demonstration base county. There are 1 national leading enterprises and 16 provincial leading enterprises in the city. In 2005, the output of grain, vegetables, fruits, meat, eggs and milk in the city reached1315,700 tons, 3,378,200 tons, 7 1800 tons and 426,000 tons respectively.

[Population and nationality]

The population is 4 167700, of which the urban population is 2,756,500.

[Tourism resources]

Zibo City is located at the junction of the central mountainous area of Shandong Province and Lubei Plain, and has a unique geographical advantage. It is adjacent to Mount Tai in the south, the Yellow River in the north, Qingdao, Yantai and Weihai in the east, and Jinan in the west. Zibo is an important transportation hub city in Shandong Province, with extensive railways, vertical and horizontal highways and convenient transportation.

Zibo is a cluster city, which has jurisdiction over five districts of Zhangdian, Boshan, Zichuan, Zhoucun and Linzi, and three counties of Huantai, Yiyuan and Gaoqing. Ji-Qing Expressway runs through the city from east to west. Zibo is one of the five major tourist areas and eight major tourist cities in Shandong Province, with a total area of 6,000 square kilometers and a population of 4 million. It has many cultural relics and beautiful natural scenery. The maximum vertical distance of the city is 15 1 km, and the maximum horizontal distance is 87km;; Topographic features are high in the south and low in the north. The highest altitude is 1 108.3m, and the lowest altitude is 5m.

Zibo is the birthplace of ancient civilization in China, which has experienced three stages: Northern New Culture, Dawenkou Culture and Longshan Culture. After the establishment of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Jiang Shang was annexed by Qi, creating a great culture of Qi. As the political, economic and cultural center of Qi for hundreds of years, Zibo is known as the "national capital", and it was "bigger than Chang 'an" in the early Western Han Dynasty.

Zibo has a long history and splendid culture. As the capital of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Zi was the first of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period and the crown of the seven heroes in the Warring States Period for 800 years. During this period, the situation changed dramatically and was magnificent. Jiang Taigong, Qi Huangong, Qi Weiwang, Guan Zhong, Sun Wu, Yan Ying, Tian Dan, Sima Yi and other handsome men not only created "seventy thousand households in Linzi ... the road to Linzi, with their wheels bumping, shoulders rubbing and curtains falling." It occupies an important position in the pre-Qin historical stage. Zibo has a long history, leaving a large number of cultural relics. The old city of Linzi and its surrounding areas are rich in cultural relics and historic sites, and are known as "underground museums". Li Wenhua was first discovered in northern China after Linzi. Zibo has Dawenkou culture, Longshan culture, Yueshi culture and Yin Shang culture. Pu Songling, a great writer in Qing Dynasty, and his masterpiece Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio have attracted more and more attention at home and abroad because of its profound cultural connotation. Pujiazhuang in Zichuan District has also become a picturesque and fairy-tale cultural tourist area with strange studios. Wang Yuyang, Zhao Zhixin and Pu Songling, literary leaders in the Qing Dynasty, were called "Three Masters of Filial Piety" by later generations, which contained profound Qi culture, making Zibo a veritable cultural tourism capital with profound accumulation.