Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Please kneel down and ask for information about the lovely earth in the text! ~! ~! ~
Please kneel down and ask for information about the lovely earth in the text! ~! ~! ~
1September 1974 18 was born in Newham, England. Height1.88m, weight 84kg.. He graduated from Lilleshall School of the British Football Association.
1990 was recruited into a training course in Tottenham, England.
1994 became a full-time member of the English Hotspur Club football team and served as a defender. His first professional game was for Tottenham against Chelsea, and he scored a goal.
1In February, 1995, he was first selected for the England national football team and participated in the match between England and Ireland held in Dublin.
1998 was selected for England to participate in the World Cup in France.
1999 was selected as the best team in the Premier League in 1998-99 by the British Professional Athletes Association on April 25th.
On July 3rd, 20001year, he joined the English powerhouse Arsenal as a free agent. Before he plays right-back, centre-back or defence, he can even deal with it in the frontcourt if necessary. He soon became the most successful defender in England.
Technical features: fast starting speed, broad vision, good passing and blocking skills.
Lovely earth
Teaching objectives
1. Understand the loveliness of the earth and cultivate love for it.
2. Learn to be kind to things and evaluate things objectively.
3. Experience the concise structure and refined language of the full text.
teaching process
First, introduce the text by communicating the preparation before class.
Student' introduction to Earth, Mars and Venus
Read the text together and understand the content of the article.
1. Read the text and think: Why is the earth lovely? Where is its loveliness?
2. Clear communication
This paper expounds that the earth is a paradise suitable for human habitation from the aspects of temperature, season, day and night, moderate gravity and climate change.
Read the text again and feel the author's feelings.
1. Find out the relevant sentences in the article and feel the author's love for the earth.
2. Do you understand what "this paradise is not completely storm-free, but its advantages cannot be erased" and "storm" mean?
3. Read the first part and the last part together.
4. Students ask questions and teachers and students answer them.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) text summary
1. Simple structure and clear thinking.
2. The language is concise and humorous
Distribution of intransitive verbs
Understand that the earth is a "tiny, beautiful and fragile planet" and express your understanding in a paragraph.
Lovely earth
Teaching objectives
1. will recognize "hole, blazing, cover, carbon, burning, axis, meteorite, perfection and mystery" and write "cover, oxygen, carbon, mixing, batch, falling, dimension and erasing". Look up the dictionary to understand the difference between four groups of synonyms: maintenance-maintenance, small-small, hot-hot, full-full.
2. Read the text correctly, fluently and emotionally.
3. Understand the content of the text, understand the characteristics of the earth, inspire students to cherish and treat the earth well, and establish environmental awareness from an early age.
4. Cultivate students' ability to explore, collect and process information.
Learn the text
The article "Lovely Earth" introduces the characteristics of the earth and their benefits to human survival, arouses people's feelings of cherishing and treating the earth well, and emphasizes the significance of protecting the earth's ecological environment.
The text begins with the feelings of astronauts landing on the moon, which directly expresses their love for the earth, and the word "love" lays the emotional tone of the whole text. Then the author compares the earth with the moon and Venus to prove the loveliness of the earth. Then the author uses the phrase "the earth is very suitable for us" to transition to the following introduction to the earth. From the second paragraph to the seventh paragraph, the text introduces the characteristics of the earth and its benefits to human survival from the aspects of the earth's atmosphere, oblique axis, speed, gravity, climate and non-stop operation. Between the lines is full of love and praise for the earth. At the end, I quoted Colonel Anders's words-"I think we should jointly safeguard this tiny, beautiful and fragile planet", which was profound and thought-provoking and sublimated the author's feelings.
As this lesson is a skimming of the text, students can freely read and understand the loveliness of the earth during teaching. Students can read through the text first. Because there are many new words in this class, students should be given enough time to read and get a preliminary understanding of the text.
On this basis, starting with the central word of the topic "Lovely" and taking the question "What does the author say about the loveliness of the earth" as the general guidance, guide students to read the text carefully and organize students to exchange and discuss, thus solving the key points of this lesson. Secondly, it is difficult to quote astronauts at the end of the article. Guide the students to understand the meaning of this sentence and grasp the key word "tiny, beautiful and fragile" in the sentence. In connection with the full text, "small but beautiful" is easy to understand. The word "fragile" can guide students to think about the consequences of never being kind to the earth, and understand that the earth has both a beautiful and lovely side and a fragile side. The purpose is to remind people that, in addition, although this lesson is a scientific essay, the article is full of affection. Instruct students to read this article aloud. Teachers should instruct students to learn to grasp the meaning between the lines.
Words that accurately and appropriately express emotions capture the author's feelings.
Vocabulary accumulation
1. Look it up in the dictionary. Distinguish four groups of synonyms: "maintain-maintain, small-tiny, hot-hot, full-full".
2. Pay attention to the pronunciation of several new words in the text: blazing (pool), boring (ambition) and falling (yǔn).
3. Understand the following words:
Everywhere is desolate-there are lonely and deserted scenes everywhere, which are often used to describe the environment or scenery.
Incineration-spontaneous combustion.
Greeting-refers to entertainment terms such as warm and cold weather when the host and guest meet.
Properly-refers to the proper handling of things.
Erase-None; Write it off completely
Asphyxia-difficulty in breathing or even cessation of breathing due to insufficient oxygen or excessive other gases or respiratory system disorder.
Teaching design
first kind
First, the introduction of passion:
Teachers' activities
Student activities
1 ~. In the vast universe, there is a beautiful planet, which is our home and our common mother. If possible, you can watch the photos of the earth taken by astronaut Yang Liwei on the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. When astronauts overlook our planet from space, when the camera on the moon takes a picture of a huge earth rising from the moon horizon, we will all be heartbroken. This is the beautiful face of our mother earth, and this is our eternal hometown of mankind. As children of the earth, we are interested in this child.
How much do you know about your planet? Today, let's walk into the lovely earth.
2. Write on the blackboard.
3. Look at the topic together and pay attention to "cuteness".
The topic is "Lovely Earth". What words should be emphasized in understanding the text? Guide students to grasp the central word and find the starting point of learning the text.
1. Mobilize your emotions, imagine pictures about the earth in your mind, and lay an emotional foundation for learning the following text.
2. Look at the questions with the teacher and feel the "cuteness" initially.
The function of words.
Second, read the text for the first time, clear the obstacles of the text and grasp the content of the text:
Teachers' activities
Student activities
1. Students can read the text freely and solve new words by themselves or in groups.
2. Check the learning results and read the text in groups to help students understand the meaning of "bleak everywhere, obliterate, offset and burn by themselves" in the context.
3. Read the text silently and think: From what aspects does the full text write the loveliness of the earth?
4. Students feedback information.
1. Read the text by yourself.
2. Under the guidance of the teacher, understand the meaning of words in the context.
3. Read the text and think about the questions raised by the teacher. When the teacher is on patrol, ask for advice in time when problems are found. )
4. Report the thinking results and adjust your own shortcomings.
Third, the class summary:
Today, by reading this text, we have improved our understanding of the earth. If you are interested, collect some knowledge about the earth after class to deepen your understanding of the text and the earth.
Fourth, the job design:
1. Standardize the writing of new words.
2. Combine the content of the text, collect information, and choose what you are interested in to prepare for the next class.
Second lesson
First, check the homework, report and exchange:
Teachers' activities
Student activities
1. This article introduces the characteristics of the earth from different aspects. According to the information you collected, choose an aspect that interests you and introduce it to everyone.
1. Prepare actively.
2. Speak freely, learn through communication and deepen your understanding of the text.
Second, stimulate emotions and enhance environmental awareness:
Teachers' activities
Student activities
1. Yes, Mother Earth raised us selflessly. It used to be so beautiful and spectacular. It's so amiable. But today, with the rapid development of science and technology, our mother keeps crying. (Play courseware: The earth is polluted)
2. What do you want to say when you see this?
3. Help students understand what the astronauts said at the end of the article. "I think everyone should work together to maintain this tiny, beautiful and fragile planet."
1. Look at the courseware.
2. Freedom of speech.
3. Understand the meaning of the last sentence, focusing on the meaning of "tiny, beautiful and fragile".
Third, sublimate emotions:
Teachers' activities
Student activities
1. With love for the earth, write what you want to say to Mother Earth on the blackboard.
1. Students think and prepare, and boldly express their feelings for Mother Earth.
Fourth, the class summary:
Be kind to the earth, this is an eternal topic, because we only have one earth and human beings only have one earth. In recent years, all countries in the world attach great importance to environmental protection and have formulated a series of environmental protection measures and various environmental protection anniversaries. Let's act together to protect our lovely earth!
Five, homework design:
1. Design a slogan to protect the earth.
2. Run a handwritten newspaper with the theme of "Lovely Earth".
blackboard-writing design
7 lovely earth
Small, beautiful and fragile.
Proper maintenance and cherish.
Supplementary material
Only one earth
According to the astronauts who were lucky enough to fly into space, when they roamed in the sky, they looked at the earth from a distance and saw a crystal-clear sphere with blue and white lines intertwined and covered with a thin layer of water-blue "tulle". The earth, the mother of human beings and the cradle of life, is so beautiful, spectacular and amiable. However, the earth is a planet with a radius of only over 6,300 kilometers, just like a grain of sand in the starry universe.
Compared with the vast universe, the earth is small. The surface area of the earth is 5 1 10,000 square kilometers, and the land inhabited by human beings only accounts for about one fifth of it. In this way, the range of human activities is very small.
The natural resources of the earth are also limited. Take mineral resources as an example, it is not given by God, but formed by geological changes over millions or even hundreds of millions of years. The earth is selfless, and it generously provides mineral resources for mankind. However, if mining is not controlled, the mineral resources on the earth will be exhausted.
The water resources, forest resources, biological resources and atmospheric resources needed by human life could have been regenerated and contributed to human beings for a long time. However, because people destroy natural resources at will and abuse chemicals recklessly, it can't be regenerated, and it also causes a series of ecological disasters, which poses a serious threat to human survival.
Some people will say, isn't there a lot of space? There are countless planets there. When the earth's resources are exhausted, can't we move to other planets?
Scientists have proved that there is no second planet suitable for human habitation at least within 40 trillion kilometers centered on the earth. Humans can't expect to move to other planets after destroying the earth.
Yes, scientists have put forward many ideas, for example, building an immigration base on Mars or the moon. However, even if these ideas can be realized, how many people can survive?
"Our earth is lovely and fragile!" It was a sigh when the astronauts were invited to visit space and have a bird's eye view of the earth.
There is only one earth. If it is destroyed, we have nowhere to go. If all kinds of resources on the earth are exhausted, it will be difficult for us to replenish them from other places. We should seriously protect the earth and its ecological environment. Let the earth better benefit our future generations!
The structure of the earth
When our rocket has flown out of the solar system, our drill bit can only drill to the depth of 12 km. It's really "there is a road in the sky, but there is no road underground"! However, the change of seismic wave propagation speed and direction can reveal many secrets in the depths of the earth, just like using B-ultrasound to detect human internal organs. The earth has gradually evolved from a uniform sphere into four concentric spheres, namely, the inner core, the outer core, the mantle and the crust. The density of the solid core is l3 times that of water, the temperature exceeds 6000 degrees Celsius, and the pressure reaches 3.7 million.
Atmospheric pressure. According to the calculation, the substance existing in this state can only be iron. Iron meteorites falling to the ground, as fragments of the disintegrated planet, just confirm that the core is composed of iron and nickel. Although the composition of the outer core of the earth is mainly metal elements such as iron and nickel, it is a flowing liquid. The mantle with a thickness of about 3000 kilometers is mainly composed of peridotite, which is in a solid or semi-flowing viscous state at high temperature and high pressure. The thin crust is only 33 kilometers thick on average, with granite in the upper part and basalt in the lower part. In the ocean
The thinnest part of the shell is only 5 kilometers. Cracks appear in some parts of the earth's crust, and hot magma spews out from the upper mantle. This is a volcanic eruption.
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