Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Lijiang natural tourism resources?

Lijiang natural tourism resources?

Lijiang's American tourism resources mainly include one river, two mountains and three lakes. The first river refers to the Jinsha River and its natural landscape. The most important scenic spots are Tiger Leaping Gorge, the First Bay of the Yangtze River and so on. The two mountains refer to Yulong Snow Mountain and Laojun Mountain; The Three Lakes refer to Lugu Lake, Chenghai Lake and Lashihai Lake. Lugu Lake is a plateau lake with the highest altitude and the clearest water quality in Yunnan Province, and is known as the Pearl of the Plateau. There are magical Mosuo people by the lake. Until now, there are still matriarchal clan families and difficult-to-marry Xia. Chenghai Lake is the only alkaline lake in Asia, which is rich in natural spirulina. Haila is a seasonal lake of Lijiang River and a famous bird-watching resort. Every winter, many migratory birds fly from Siberia for the winter!

: Lijiang is a famous tourist city. There are Old Town of Lijiang, Shuhe Ancient Town, Baisha Ancient Town, Heilongtan Park and so on, all of which can be reached directly by bus.

What are the scenic spots in Lijiang County?

Lijiang has 104 tourist attractions, among which Yulong Snow Mountain, Laojun Mountain and Old Town of Lijiang are more representative.

1. Yulong Snow Mountain is a group of snow-capped mountains in Lijiang, Yunnan. It is located between east longitude10042 ~1001630 and north latitude 2732~27 1857. It is about 0/5 km north of Lijiang, with a total length of 75km. It is the highest snow-covered mountain in the northern hemisphere, which is closest to the equator all year round, and is separated from the snow-capped mountains in Jiangxi and Zhongdian.

Laojun Mountain is one of the eight regions of the world natural heritage. The main peak is located in the middle of the gold wire factory. Jin Yufeng is 4515m above sea level. Known as the ancestor of Yunnan Mountain, the historian of past dynasties. It is named after the legend that Taishang Laojun made an alchemy here.

3. Old Town of Lijiang, also known as Dayan Town, is located in the middle of Lijiang Dam in Old Town of Lijiang, Yunnan Province. Founded at the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty (AD 13), it is located in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau with an area of 7.279 square kilometers.

Lijiang is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Yunnan Province, located in the northwest of Yunnan Province, with the city center at 10025e, 2686n and a total area of 20,600 square kilometers. It is connected to Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the north, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture in the south, Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture in the west, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan and Panzhihua City in the east, 527 kilometers away from Kunming.

Lijiang is located at the junction of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The highest point is the main peak of Yulong Snow Mountain, which is generally above 2000 meters above sea level. It belongs to the monsoon climate of low latitude warm temperate plateau, with abundant water resources and a wide variety of animals and plants. It is one of the key forest areas in Yunnan Province and one of the bases of power transmission from west to east in China.

What are the tourist attractions in Lijiang?

With the increasing popularity of Lijiang, more and more friends at home and abroad come to visit Lijiang, but how can we feel the real beauty of Lijiang in the shortest time? Next, I-I want to share with you the scenic spots that Lijiang must visit, hoping to help you!

Hella

Haila is a plateau lake, located in Lashi Township, Yulong County, Lijiang City. ; Rush is Naxi language, which means new barren dam. Yunnan people call this lake Haizi, so it is called Lashihai. Haila is a paradise for birds and the back garden of Lijiang River, but it has not been officially developed. This is a famous wild scenic spot in Lijiang. Because of its wildness, migratory birds have to continue to inhabit here. Haila has also become the most interesting place in Lijiang River. You can ride horses, row boats, watch birds, have a picnic, go camping and so on. In Lashihai.

Tiger Leaping Gorge

Tiger Gorge is located at the junction of Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang and Haba Snow Mountain in Shangri-La, about 60 kilometers away from Old Town of Lijiang. Tiger leaping gorge is divided into three sections: upper tiger leaping, middle tiger leaping and lower tiger leaping, with a total length of 18km and a vertical height difference of 3,790m. It is one of the deepest canyons in the world. In the 1980s, foreign backpackers started hiking here, and inns gradually began to provide light meals. Now it is a virtual enterprise.

Laojun Mountain is called the ancestor mountain range of Yunnan. According to legend, Taishang Laojun was an alchemist here, hence the name. Laojun Mountain is located at 1 10 km southwest of Old Town of Lijiang, bordering Lanping and Jianchuan. Its main peak is about 4300 meters above sea level. Unlike Yulong Snow Mountain, Laojun Mountain is lush all year round, with wild azaleas, plateau meadows and 99 glacial lakes dotted around, commonly known as 99 Longtan. The Danxia landform formed by red sandstone has more than 2O0 square kilometers.

Wenshan

Wenshan and Yulong Snow Mountain are in the north and south, surrounded by Lijiang Bazi. Yulong Snow Mountain is famous for its natural landscape, and Wenbi Mountain is famous for its human landscape. Wenfeng Temple, one of the five Lama temples in Lijiang, is here. Wenbihai under Wenshan is listed as an international wetland reserve together with Lashihai.

Baisha Ancient Town

Baisha Ancient Town is the oldest ancient town in Lijiang, located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain. It is the earliest settlement of Naxi ancestors after they entered Lijiang Basin, the birthplace of Naxi culture and the political and religious center of Lijiang before Song and Yuan Dynasties. Up to now, there are still religious buildings such as the Glass Hall, the Dabaoji Palace, the Dading Pavilion and the King Kong Hall. There are also cultural and artistic heritages such as white sand murals and white sand music.

The first bend of the Yangtze River

The first bay of the Yangtze River is located in Shigu Town, Yulong County, Lijiang City. Jinsha River, a tributary of the Yangtze River, made a spectacular turn here because it is called the first bay of the Yangtze River. Shigu Town, the first bay of the Yangtze River, is the earliest place of origin of Lijiang.

Old Town of Lijiang

It is famous for Old Town of Lijiang, and Old Town of Lijiang is the best preserved ancient town of ethnic minorities in China. In a narrow sense, Dayan Ancient Town refers to the main part of Old Town of Lijiang. Lijiang Dayan Ancient City has famous small scenic spots such as Sifang Street, Dashiqiao, Bar Street and Shogunate. There are the most concentrated inns and tourist souvenirs with the most national characteristics in China. It is a must-see for Lijiang tourism.

Jade Dragon Snow Mountain

Yulong Snow Mountain is the snow mountain with the lowest latitude (that is, the southernmost). This is a snowy mountain that no one can climb to the top so far. It is a sacred mountain of Naxi nationality in Lijiang and a snow-capped mountain famous for its double suicide culture. There are Ganhaizi, Yunshan Ping, Maoniuping, Glacier Park and the highest golf course in China.

Lugu Lake

Lugu Lake is famous for Mosuo wedding customs, the last matriarchal society, and the original and quiet paradise-like lakes and mountains. Lugu Lake Scenic Area has small scenic spots such as Rig Island, Luoshui Village and Gemu Goddess Mountain. Pigboat, Surimawine and woodenroom are the symbols of Lugu Lake.

shuhe old town

Shuhe ancient town is called Shihe. In ancient times, Shao Wu used Naxi language. Before the development of tourism, it was called Longquan Village. Because there are several crystal clear springs in the village, it is also called the hometown of clear springs. Shuhe Ancient Town is a world cultural heritage, and Old Town of Lijiang was awarded by UNESCO. Its history is also longer than that of Dayan ancient city in Lijiang. In ancient times, Shuhe was the gathering place where Lijiang Tusi introduced skilled craftsmen from the Central Plains, and it was also the handicraft center of Lijiang. Today, Shuhe River is famous for its smaller and quieter ancient town than Lijiang. In rural areas, the rural areas of ancient towns are the main business cards. There is the largest stone bridge in Lijiang, Qinglong Bridge, and the most artistic spring, Jiuding Longtan.

[expanding knowledge]

The establishment and evolution of Lijiang

The name Lijiang began in the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1276) when Lijiang Road was established as an administrative district. 055-79000 said, clear the way. ; As for the origin of the place name Lijiang, it originated from the nickname Lishui of Jinsha River. 055-79000:; Jiang is famous for its beautiful water, which originated in the Tubo world. It was plowed under a cow stone in Longchuan. Its real name is plowing water, and the wrong plow is beautiful. ; Jinsha River originates from the plough stone in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and is called plough water. Later, because the plow was similar to Bel Canto, it was written as Lishui and Lijiang.

654.38 million years ago, Homo sapiens in Lijiang lived here in the late Paleolithic period. The Discovery of Cave Rock Paintings in Jin Dynasty

In the first year of Bao _ in the Southern Song Dynasty (1253), Kublai Khan went south and named A Liang, the leader of Naxi nationality, as Chahan Zhang Guanmin. In the second year of You Shi (A.D. 1254), he was Daye's envoy, and his organizational system was subordinate to Chahanzhang's civil servants. In the eighth year of Yuan Dynasty (127 1), the Chahanzhang Xuanwei Department was established in Lijiang. In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1276), Lijiang Road was changed, and a military and political general affairs office was set up to govern Yongbei, Tongan, Jinzhou, Baoshan, Yongning, Suixiang, Zhou Shun, Lanzhou and Linxi. In the 22nd year of Yuan Dynasty (1285), Lijiang Fuxuan Company was established.

In the fifteenth year of Hongwu (1382), Ajiade, the magistrate of Lijiang, made the people yield and changed from Lijiang Road Propaganda Department to Lijiang House. In the thirtieth year of Hongwu (1397), it was promoted to Lijiang military and political affairs, with four inspection departments: Tongan, Baoshan, Lanzhou, Jinzhou, Linxi and Shimenguan.

In the seventeenth year of Qing Shunzhi (1660), Lijiang Military and Political Department was established, and Mu's official position was still a hereditary judge. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), the court soldiers were exiled to Lijiang. Instead, the court appointed a floating official as the magistrate and dropped the name of Mutui. Dragon was born in Lijiang County in the thirty-fifth year (1770).

In the second year of the Republic of China (19 12), Lijiang abandoned the government and left the county, and the county government moved to the son of the former official Lijiang government.

In the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), Lijiang, Yongbei and Huaping counties were established in the present Lijiang area.

In the 30th year of the Republic of China (194 1), the 7th Administrative Office of Yunnan Province and Lijiang County Government were established in Lijiang, with Lijiang County as 13 administrative supervision area and Yongsheng, Huaping and Ninglang as 10 administrative supervision area.

1July, 949, Lijiang County was liberated and returned to the office of the Inter-American Commission under the jurisdiction of the people in northwest Yunnan. 12 On February 28th, the office of the American Administrative Commissioner for Lijiang People was established.

1950 was changed to Lijiang Commissioner in April, covering Lijiang, Yongsheng, Huaping, Ninglang, Weixi, Lanping, Zhongdian, Deqin, Bijiang, Fugong, Gongshan, Heqing and Jianchuan 13 counties.

At the end of 1953, Hushui County was transferred from Baoshan District to Lijiang District.

1In August, 954, four counties were zoned Lushui, Bijiang, Fugong and Gongshan, and the Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Region was established, which was managed by Lijiang.

From 65438 to 0956, Heqing and Jianchuan counties were placed under Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture.

1957 In September, Zhongdian, Deqin and Weixi counties were designated as Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. In addition to 8 counties in Nujiang and Diqing Autonomous Prefecture, Lijiang has jurisdiction over 4 counties: Lijiang County, Yongsheng County, Huaping County and Ninglang Yi Autonomous County.

1961April, Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County was established and belongs to Lijiang area.

1August, 973, Nujiang and Diqing were directly under the jurisdiction, and Lijiang only governed Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County, Yongsheng County, Huaping County and Ninglang Yi Autonomous County.

1980, Lijiang District Administrative Office was established.

65438+On February 26th, 2002, Lijiang was established, and the original Lijiang area was changed to Lijiang City. The original Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County was divided into Gucheng District and Yulong Naxi Autonomous County.

Lijiang travel guide

Find your favorite inn.

Lijiang American Inn has the best culture in China. Today, the inn is the soul of Lijiang. Staying in any star-rated hotel in Lijiang will be weak. Hotels can stay anywhere, but the inn culture is unique here.

There are thousands of inns in Old Town of Lijiang with prices ranging from 30,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan. Although many names are called inns, the internal facilities are comparable to five-star hotels. When you come to such a hot place in Lijiang, if you don't have it, if you don't want to crash your suitcase on the stone road in the ancient city, you must book your favorite inn online in advance, so that you can enjoy the intimate shuttle service of the inn.

2. Visit the ancient city, stay in a daze and bask in the sun.

Lijiang ancient town, also known as Dayan ancient town, is one of the must-see tour guides in Lijiang. It is a pleasure to come here, sit there in a daze, drink tea and bask in the sun. You can find Naxi Dongba, take a photo and send it to a friend for testing; You can go to a Naxi ancient music concert, or learn how to dance with local Naxi people, get in touch with them, learn more about American culture and chat with local residents. In the corner of the ancient town, all the old men and young men are talking about their daily lives. Listen: whose wife can work and whose wife has many skills; You can also go to roadside shops to buy some ethnic ornaments and costumes and feel the ethnic flavor there; At night, you can also sit on the stone bench or rocking chair by the roadside, look up at the starry sky and enjoy the tranquility and peace here quietly.

3. Climb the Lion Mountain and get a panoramic view.

Although climbing lion mountain is very tiring, it is a great pity to come to Dayan ancient city and not climb lion mountain to overlook Lijiang. On the top of Lion Mountain, there is a wooden building, Gu Lou, called Wen Jialun. In Naxi language, harmony in sound means eternal harmony. Climbing to the top of the building and looking out from the four windows of the building, Old Town of Lijiang has a panoramic view. There is a spectacular momentum in the tranquility here, and there is a feeling of being above. Other mountains are dwarfed by the sky. It is enough for you to indulge in it, empty yourself and forget everything.

4. Find a store that sells strange things.

Walking in the alleys of Old Town of Lijiang, you will see all kinds of small shops everywhere. From costumes, pottery houses, galleries and woodcuts, they all have unique flavor and national characteristics. I heard that every small shop has a different story. The oil painting in front of the shop was painted by the owner for the proprietress; Young people in antique wood carving shops gave up their bright future and picked up their favorite wood carvings. In order to hear the ancient bell, Su Ping did not hesitate to make his voice hoarse.

Here, you can not only find a dazzling array of magical shops, but also find many touching stories. Finally, in secret, all the goods in the store can be bargained.

5./kloc-Shuhe River in Dayan Ancient Town 0/0 years ago

Shuhe River is one of the earliest settlements of Naxi ancestors in Lijiang Bazi, and it is also an important well-preserved market town on the ancient tea-horse road. It is as quiet and simple as Dayan ancient town ten years ago. The batik, silver ornaments, costumes, ancient clocks and so on in roadside shops are not much different from those sold in Lijiang, but they are much cheaper than Lijiang. Here, there are more reasons for you to stay, such as quiet and comfortable yard, peaceful and friendly atmosphere, friendly hostess and delicious carrot rice.

Quiet friends can have a good stroll here, stay overnight and experience the pure Naxi customs.

6. Listen to the authentic Lijiang

If you are crazy about snow-capped mountains, come to Yulong Snow Mountain. If you come to Yulong Snow Mountain, you must listen to the authentic Lijiang. The best performances in Lijiang are Geography of Yuan Dynasty and Yunnan Tongzhi. Both of them are selected from the most representative cultural images of all ethnic groups in Lijiang, showing Lijiang's unique and broad national culture and spirit everywhere. You must know Naxi culture in advance before watching the performance, otherwise you may not understand it, so it is necessary to know Lijiang tour guides in advance.

7. Yunshan looks up at Yulong Snow Mountain.

Yunping is a huge lawn hidden in the primitive spruce forest, which is located in the hills at the eastern foot of Yulong Snow Mountain. Lying on the green lawn of Yunshan Ping, you can see the majestic Yulong Snow Mountain.

Legend has it that Yun Shanping was Naxi's first lover and died of double suicide. Beautiful women and gifted musicians, their love life like a bee flower, was destroyed and torn by the feudal marriage of polygamy. They yearned for a free love life, so they both went to Yunshan Ping to die. So, at the Torch Festival in June, young men and women living in the village near Yulong Mountain and the paper men who formed the symbol of Meikai and Yule School came to Yunshan Ping to pay homage to the first pair of pioneers who loved each other to death.

8. Lashihai, boating and horseback riding

It must be a pity to come to Lijiang instead of Lashihai. Lashihai, near Old Town of Lijiang, is a relatively cheap scenic spot. In the morning, you can experience the ancient tea-horse road with a long history. The locals will show you around along the ancient tea-horse road on their horses. After riding a horse, you can go boating, board a wooden boat, watch migratory birds fly around, ducks swim around the lake, and feel a little excitement in silence. In the afternoon, you can take your equipment to capture every wonderful moment here. It is said that famous photographers in Lijiang used to create here all the year round.

9. Go to Heilongtan to see the sacred water mind of Naxi people.

The reason why Old Town of Lijiang ranks in the forefront of the ancient city of China is mainly because of the water in Lijiang. Black Dragon Pool is the water source of Old Town of Lijiang and the sacred water place in Naxi people's mind.

You can take a cup to Heilongtan, because its water source is artesian well. Like Baotu Spring in Jinan, it is green and pollution-free. Water contains a lot of minerals, pure natural mineral water, and can be directly drunk. Locals will go here to get water in the morning. Black Dragon Pool is the best place to shoot the reflection of Yulong Snow Mountain, which fascinates many photographers.

10, nightclub, affair, nightlife

A small river, ancient buildings on both sides, red lanterns, tourists from all directions and bars of various moods are the most lively place in the ancient city at night-Bar Street. As night falls, the bar street in the ancient city exudes attractive magic. Bars with different styles, dotted with small bridges and flowing water, are even more amorous feelings. I don't-you don't know what will happen. Therefore, clubbing is also one of the plans in Lijiang Travel Guide for Singles.

Here, the ambiguity in the air will stimulate every sensory nerve of you, and the different mood in the bar will make you dizzy and infatuated. Here, you can stay away from the complicated city and meet someone who has never been excited. But don't be greedy here and don't drink with strangers.