Here comes the useful information. How to use the composition to enhance the high-level sense of photos?

There are actually only a few commonly used compositions. Everyone knows it to some extent, but they may not be able to use it well in shooting. Why is this?

The specific composition used depends on local conditions and has a lot to do with the scene. For example, close shot and medium shot, the subject takes up a larger proportion of the picture. Especially when shooting indoors, it is more suitable for central composition, Diagonal compositions, rule of thirds compositions, and postures can also be used to create beautiful triangular compositions, which require more abilities from the photographer.

Guiding line composition, frame composition, and symmetrical composition are more suitable for panoramic, mid-panoramic or even distant views, which are scenes with a higher background ratio. Photographing scenes is the same as photographing people, and the same principle applies.

Of course, composition can also be used in combination. For example, a blank composition can be used with several compositions~

1. Central composition

1 . Central composition means placing the subject in the middle of the picture when shooting, so that the focus of the shooting falls on the center of the picture. Central composition extends the symmetrical composition method, but the two composition methods are not the same.

2. Usage

The central composition method is more suitable for shooting a single subject, which can effectively highlight the effect. When shooting, be careful to avoid cluttered backgrounds. You can use a large aperture or long focal length to blur the background so that the subject stands out from the background and emphasizes the theme.

2. Frame composition

1. The frame composition method is to use a "frame" to frame the subject when shooting. This serves to highlight the effect. The "frame" is not limited, it can be a physical frame, a light and shadow frame, etc.

2. Usage

The addition of a frame can give the picture a sense of depth from the outside to the inside, making the whole picture more layered. The foreground of the frame composition method is usually a real scene, and props such as door frames and window frames can be used.

3. Blank composition

1. The blank composition method is to "blank" a large area of ??the entire picture, but the blank here does not only refer to the filling of the solid color background. It can also be a simple environment, such as the sky, grass, sea, etc.

2. Usage

Try to leave white space in one direction. For example, if the character faces the right, then you can leave the right side of the character blank. Try to use it to shoot a single subject. If there are multiple subjects, you need to pay attention to the screen layout.

4. Triangular composition

1. Triangular composition is a typical composition form in portrait photography, which is divided into equilateral triangle, inverted triangle and oblique triangle.

2. Usage

When shooting, use the body of the subject to form a triangle in the action posture. - With three visual support points as the three vertices, the character's face is usually located at the top of the triangle as the visual center, forming a stable triangle. Among them, the oblique triangle is more commonly used and more flexible.

5. Leading line composition

1. The leading line composition method is to place the main character at the convergence point of the leading lines, and use the visual convergence effect of the leading lines (perspective principle), Focus the viewer's sight on the subject to highlight the subject

2. Usage

What needs to be paid attention to is the selection of leading lines. You can consider the principle of perspective and use Good surrounding environment. Common guiding lines in daily photography include roads and their extensions (trees, horse trails on both sides of the road, zebra crossings, etc.), railings, corridors, tunnels, and direct light.

6. Diagonal composition

1. The diagonal composition method is to create an obvious diagonal effect in the picture. You can place the subject on the diagonal, or You can place the subject in one corner of the frame to create a distinct diagonal effect.

2. Usage

The form of the diagonal is not limited, it can be a straight line or a curve, as long as it is roughly the direction of the diagonal. Diagonal composition is a type of leading line composition, so it also uses the visual guidance effect of leading lines to highlight the subject.

7. Symmetrical composition

1. The symmetrical composition method is an extension of the central composition method, which allows the subject to form a symmetrical relationship in the picture. It can be symmetrical up and down, left and right, or symmetrical. Can be obliquely symmetrical.

2. Usage

Symmetrical composition has no limit on the number of individuals photographed. It can be used to take single photos, double or group photos. It is suitable for shooting scenes with open scenes and large subjects, such as buildings, scenery, reflections, etc., which can make the whole picture more shocking.

8. Rule of thirds composition

1. Rule of thirds composition is also called the "nine-square composition method". When shooting, place the subject on the four thirds lines of the picture. or 4 intersection points.

2. Usage

When shooting using the rule of thirds, try to occupy the lower 2 frames of the screen, so that the proportions and center of gravity will be more coordinated. Horizontal images are more suitable for shooting with the rule of thirds, and are easier to shoot with a cold, cinematic feel. They can also be used in combination with white space compositions.