The skill of shooting one shot at a time.

In fact, the word "scattered scenery" was not created in Europe and America, but a wave set off by the Japanese. In fact, the lens is a process in which the image outside the depth of field gradually becomes blurred and loose, and the richness of this process basically affects whether the result is wonderful or not.

In this vague and loose situation, the careful Japanese carefully divided it into three types:

Double-line shooting: It is usually regarded as unpleasant shooting when the background of a straight object and the background of two straight objects appear at the same time.

Ring lens: Americans call it doughnut lens because it is ring-shaped. At first glance, the background seems to be full of small white circles, which is very interesting.

Speckle shot: This is the shot shot that everyone desperately pursues! This kind of lens is round. The more blades of the lens aperture, the rounder the lens and the more expensive it is.

When this photo uses a wide angle with a small aperture, the background and subject are clearly in focus. 20 mm, F/7. 1

This picture uses a long focal length, and the aperture does not need to be very large, which can also create the aesthetic feeling of scattered scenery. 200mm, F/5

What kind of shooting scene is beautiful is actually a matter of opinion. Some people think that the shooting scene is king, while others think that the circular shooting scene on the background is very interesting. Some people even try their best to avoid shooting scenes, for example, they insist on seeing details in every place in the image to be qualified as supporters of zoning exposure system, or architectural photographers who must present the main details completely.

Soft shots can naturally highlight the theme of the image.

Generally speaking, a good lens should be able to make the objects in the background blend with each other like "dissolved cream" and make the subject stand out in a highly separated background. Simply put, a good lens should be natural and soft, so that the viewer can naturally focus on the focus that the photographer wants everyone to watch.

This constitutes a beautiful scene.

Actually, it's not difficult to shoot. Even if you don't have expensive lenses, you can still take beautiful lenses. As long as you master a few principles:

A circular point lens is usually considered as a better lens.

1. Use a large aperture. Although it is still related to the focal length of the lens, generally speaking, there is a chance to take beautiful photos below F/4. However, if the aperture is too large, it will reduce the three-dimensional sense and detail presentation of the image, and it is also easy to be confused because of the depth of the scene. Pay attention when using it.

Step 2 get closer. If you only have a wide-angle lens with a maximum aperture of F/4, get closer! Changing the distance between the camera and the subject can also change the perspective ratio, so that the background gradually melts into the depth of field.

3. Use a long focal length lens. Some people think that a good lens should appear on a portrait mirror or a 300 ~ 400 mm cannon, and the longer the focal length of the lens, the easier it is to take a blurred lens. A telephoto lens can easily take a shot because the foreground and background are compressed, or the local background is blurred because of the small viewing angle, and sometimes it can't be said to be a really beautiful shot.

4. Use a fixed-focus lens. Generally speaking, under the same focal length, a fixed-focus lens will take more beautiful photos than a zoom lens. In fact, besides not being able to zoom, photographers have to move around to compose pictures. Fixed-focus lenses are usually lighter, cheaper and have better picture quality than zoom lenses.

There are some important factors that affect the shooting quality, such as the design of lenses, the number of lenses, and even the quality of photosensitive elements or negatives. But beauty can't be measured by any standard, and shooting can't be judged by instrument measurement or lens structure, so which brand and lens you choose depends on what kind of feeling you want to shoot!

Qiansanjing

Scattered scenes fascinate many photographers, and if used properly, they can create striking images. If we apply scattered scenes to the foreground, we can greatly change the psychological impression of the foreground. A clear prospect can bring people psychological feelings of guidance, guidance, foil or extension, but these factors are diluted under the vague scattered scenery, giving people a sense of randomness, spontaneity and nature, which is very suitable for landscapes, portraits or life. If you take the model out to shoot, you can let the model walk in the middle of the grass, and the photographer squats down to shoot through the gap in the grass, which will naturally form a beautiful front shot.

The flowers hidden behind the large-scale scattered scenery create a natural feeling with a little interest.

Another photography theme that often uses the front lens is food. Due to the short shooting distance and large aperture of food, the depth of field is usually quite shallow, and the scene was often scattered before. If we can make good use of scattered scenes to highlight the theme and guide the focus of the picture to the most fascinating part of the food, it is also a good method.

Because of the short shooting distance and large aperture, food photography is also prone to frontal shooting. When focusing, pay attention to whether the focus falls on the desired position.

However, uninvited shots may have a great influence on composition, especially when shooting long and narrow subjects. The easiest way to accidentally shoot a hopeful situation is to pat the puppy's face. Because the dog's face is long and narrow, shooting indoors requires close-up shooting with a large aperture, so when we focus on the dog's eyes, there will be a large area of vision. However, dogs are more active, and it is not easy to focus under large aperture, so it is easy to focus on the nose or ears of dogs, which is a pity for the cute expression of dogs!

Housanjing

Blurred photography is a very common photography technique, which can naturally highlight the theme, so it is very popular. Post-shooting is probably the most popular lighting/composition technology. Although the so-called "cream" fuzzy and beautiful lens is difficult to appear, as long as the aperture is opened and the distance is shortened, a hazy lens with beautiful lighting and good atmosphere can be taken with a general lens, so that the subject with clear focus can "jump out" clearly, so even the old routine is still a classic trick that almost all photographers will use to some extent.

The post-shooting scene with beautiful lighting and good atmosphere can naturally highlight the theme, so it has always been a photographer's enduring composition skill.

Back shooting is most commonly used for portrait photos and cherry blossom photos. Because close-up portraits usually use long lenses and large apertures, it is not so easy to take portrait photos with clear backgrounds. Cherry blossoms, a small flower, only look good when photographed from a distance or very close, and it is easy to photograph a hazy and beautiful fuzzy scene.

Generally speaking, the success rate of the back shot is higher than that of the front shot, but it is still necessary to pay attention to the depth of field and try to keep the subject in a quasi-focus state. If the lens used has a long focal length, pay more attention to whether there is enough light at the scene when shooting, so as to avoid hand shock or the subject being blown by the wind affecting the focusing accuracy. In addition to zooming in immediately after filming, it is best to take more pictures so as not to regret it when you go home.