Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Briefly describe the significance of photographic structure

Briefly describe the significance of photographic structure

First, the definition of composition: the word composition comes from Latin.

The original meaning has the meaning of composition, structure and connection.

Borrow it to photography,

Broadly speaking, it refers to the choice of materials,

The complete creative process from conception to modeling,

That is, thinking process and organizational process.

In a narrow sense, it refers to the layout and composition of a photo.

That is, according to the requirements of theme and content,

Consciously arranged in the movie,

In order to achieve the purpose of expressing the photographer's intention.

Specifically, it includes the totality given by a photo.

Keywords visual perception, subject and companion, environmental treatment,

Handle the relationship between subjects,

Spatial relationship processing,

Virtual reality of images and light, hue,

Tone configuration, atmosphere rendering and so on.

The purpose is to enhance the expressive force of the picture,

Better express the picture content,

Make the theme clear and the form novel and unique.

The theme is prominent and the intention is clear.

Having formal aesthetic feeling is the basic requirement of photographic composition.

As shown in the two pictures on this page,

Different shapes and points, lines and surfaces

Has a subtle role in this painting,

The ingenious combination of these elements is composition.

Cultivation of Photography Aesthetics: Composition is a process of thinking and organization _2_ 1

▲ Aperture: F5.6 Exposure time: 1/200s.

ISO:400 focal length: 35mm.

Charming images can consist only of lines,

An interesting layout of shapes and colors is formed.

The lines at the top of the church in the photo.

The composition is enough to attract the attention of the viewer.

Cultivation of Photography Aesthetics: Composition is a process of thinking and organization _2_2

▲ Aperture: F8 Exposure time: 1/2000s

ISO:400 focal length: 50 mm

This work shows the effective combination of point, line and surface;

The door is the face, the flower bed and the figure are the points,

Textures on chairs and walls are used as lines,

Together, they form a harmonious picture.

Second, the composition evokes the image charm

Whether taking photography as a serious hobby,

Or a professional photographer who works in photography,

Everyone wants to create works that make the audience happy.

In this case, the perfection of technology

Obviously not enough, such photos.

It must also be beautiful,

Unique and exciting.

In other words, they must

Has strong visual appeal,

Let the audience be inspired, let them

Remember this image and wake them up.

The desire to watch it over and over again.

Writing is the main way to achieve this basic goal.

That is, in the simplest and clearest way.

The most effective way to convey information to the audience,

As shown in the following two pictures, from different perspectives,

The obtained picture effect is completely different,

This is the importance of composition.

However, everything we discussed about writing.

It can't be used as a manual for taking perfect photos.

These recommendations should be regarded as

Principles that can help you create masterpieces,

Once you master them, you can

Create video works in your own style.

Cultivation of Photography Aesthetics: Composition is a process of thinking and organization _3_ 1

▲ (left) aperture: F4 Exposure time: 1/200s.

ISO:800 focal length: 24 mm

(Right) Aperture: F5.6 Exposure time: 1/2000s.

ISO:400 focal length: 50 mm

Compare two pictures. The picture on the left contains

Too much information will make it look scattered and dull.

The figure on the right highlights the subject,

The picture is concise and condensed.

Three: composition needs to be balanced

First, let's study the composition.

One of the most basic laws-balance.

A balanced picture can produce a kind of formal beauty,

But balance is not equal to symmetry,

Symmetry is only the most stable and simple balance.

Represents a very neat and symmetrical scene

Can be perfect, solemn,

Harmonious static effect,

But the equilibrium mentioned here

It is not only absolutely symmetrical in form,

But a dynamic equilibrium effect.

Secondly, we need to understand and write.

Only related to various lines in the observation window,

Selection, arrangement and arrangement of shapes and bright and dark areas,

Not a specific theme.

In color photography,

In addition to the above problems,

Plus the choice of color.

And the position of different colors in the picture.

After understanding these theories,

We should train ourselves hard,

Don't think too much about what the theme is,

Or limit photography to these.

An interesting theme in itself,

You should think of yourself as a designer.

Check the scenery to be photographed.