Setting Skills of SLR Camera in Seven Common Photographic Scenes

In the process of photography, there are many scenes that need different settings. Generally speaking, according to the changes of light and surrounding environment, there are specific photography skills. The following are seven common skills for setting SLR cameras in photography scenes:

1，Pairen

A and m files. If you take a close-up of a person: refer to a still life with moderate sharpness, pay attention to focusing on the eyes or key parts, and make a composition in the center; If you shoot a person with a scene, the middle aperture is F8, the focal length is widest, the composition is three points, and the golden section is the golden section. Pay attention to the correct exposure of the face. Due to the lack of tolerance, other parts are too dark and overexposed, and the curve can be pulled back later. Characters should wear different colors from the background.

Action posture: headache, toothache, stomachache, leg pain, looking up at the sky and overlooking the ground, lonely back, stretching and jumping, etc. You can use the props around you.

2. Still life, flowers, fish and insects

First gear, the aperture should be as large as possible above F5.6, and the focal length should be above 50. Being too close to the subject will blur the background. Light mode, center or spot metering, pay attention to focus, use center and contrast composition (leave space around), lower the plane position, squat or raise your head.

Step 3 watch the night scene

M file. Install the tripod to iso 100, otherwise it will be within iso 1600. Customize white balance or incandescent lamp, and turn on noise reduction and raw format. Cleaning the site: extend the exposure time (such as F22, iso 100, shutter 10-30 seconds), pedestrians can disappear from the picture without leaving any trace, and the reflector is lifted in advance to reduce the vibration of the machine, block the safety shutter and avoid the influence of stray light behind.

4. Portrait at night

M, portrait file at night. The principle is to collect two exposures (a flash to catch people and a flash to capture the background). On the tripod, or stable adjustment, automatic white balance, iso400 or so.

M range: F2.8-8, slow synchronous flash, Hou Lian flash mode. Portrait file at night: parameters need not be adjusted. At this time, the flash will flash twice, press the shutter to flash once, and then flash again before the exposure is over, so people should not leave and shake halfway. You can make the characters clear, the neon background is beautiful, and it is not black.

5. Tap the running water or fountain.

T file. Fountain: shutter 1/200 is enough to solidify water droplets. Appropriate aperture, pay attention to focus.

Running water: the top frame, iso 100, shutter 1/50 or so, can shoot silk feeling. If it is dark at dusk, F 16 and shutter 2- 10 seconds can make silk feel more delicate. It is better to use ND filter. Pay attention to the composition and plane position, and the foreground should be complete.

Step 6 set off fireworks

M file, using cable, tripod, F8, B shutter: Press and hold the shutter from the moment the fireworks fly, and release it after blooming. In the gap between two fireworks, cover the lens with blackboard paper, and you can shoot the effect of overlapping multiple fireworks. Rotate the fuselage angle horizontally, and you can shoot a whole row of spectacular fireworks.

7. Shoot birds

Bird racket: first gear, iso 100, telephoto lens (focal length above 200), maximum aperture, if the high-end machine can focus, set continuous autofocus, and play continuous shooting. If the machine is normal, wait patiently on the tripod, focus on the position where the bird may fall in advance, then switch to manual focus, cancel the raw format (due to the speed limit of SD card reading and writing), and play continuous shooting.