Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Where is Daqing Museum?
Where is Daqing Museum?
Daqing Museum belongs to Daqing Culture, Radio, Film and Television Press and Publication Bureau, and is a fully funded institution. Its predecessor was Daqing Exhibition Hall, which was established in 1964, and its office location has been changed several times. 1975, Daqing Exhibition Hall, located on the north side of the city children's park, was officially completed. In the oil field development and construction in 1970s and 1980s, it played an important role in promoting Daqing spirit and Iron Man spirit. 199 1 year, the exhibition of the deeds of Man Jinxi, the Iron Man King, displayed in the museum was moved to the original Iron Man Memorial Hall.
1998, which was renamed Daqing Museum during the institutional reform. 200 1 Daqing Cultural Relics Management Station and Daqing Museum are co-located. In July, 2005, the new museum of Daqing City broke ground. On June 8, 2008, the natural part of the new museum was opened to the public free of charge. In July 2009, it was announced as a national second-class museum by National Cultural Heritage Administration. From June, 5438 to February, 2009, it was rated as the national popular science education base. 2011165438+1On October 22nd, the second exhibition project of Daqing Museum was completed and fully opened to the public.
Daqing Museum is the first comprehensive museum in Northeast China with the theme of Quaternary paleoenvironment, paleofauna and paleoanthropology. The collection of more than 200,000 fossils, specimens and cultural relics has filled the gap in the collection of Quaternary mammalian fossils in Northeast China, making it one of the most complete and numerous museums in China and even the world.
There are three exhibitions in Daqing Museum: Quaternary natural environment in Northeast China, Quaternary mammals in Northeast China and ancient human civilization in Daqing area. Millions of years of evolutionary history and the display of fossil cultural relics make people understand the changes of natural and human history in Daqing area. While appreciating the beauty and interest of ancient lakes, ancient animals and ancient humans, people love Daqing, a beautiful urban home, more by tracing back to the source and learning from the past.
The exhibition hall of Daqing Museum is a comprehensive embodiment of the theme and characteristics of the whole museum. The hall display includes granite reliefs, copper sculpture and underground fossil burial. The huge annular granite relief shows the beautiful picture of Quaternary paleonatural environment, harmonious coexistence of ancient humans and ancient animals in northeast China. Mammoth, hairy rhinoceros and northeast bison are typical representatives of Quaternary mammal fauna in northeast China. Three groups of lifelike bronze sculptures with different shapes show the great momentum and harmony of the fauna. The circular fossil recovery burial site reproduces the original appearance of animal fossils buried in Quaternary strata. The overall space style of the museum strives for harmony and unity, solemnity and conciseness, prominent themes, distinctive features and strong visual impact, which better embodies the cultural connotation of the museum.
The Quaternary Natural Environment Exhibition in Northeast China mainly shows the evolution of natural ecology and the richness of resources in Daqing. By means of lake wetland, underwater tunnel landscape display, stratum core sample display and multimedia sand table model demonstration, the causes and conditions of Daqing Lake wetland are organically combined with Quaternary geology and geomorphology, and the formation and evolution process of underwater ecology and geology and geomorphology in ancient times is intuitively and scientifically described. In this exhibition area, we can understand the formation process of Quaternary ancient Songliao Lake through mechanical sand table. Cross the bottom of the lake and enjoy the fantastic underwater world of the ancient Great Lakes; Through the restored Quaternary stratum wall, explore the secrets in the stratum core; Touch the illustrated sliding TV to sort out 2.58 million years of Quaternary memorabilia; By comparing the changes of ancient great lakes and modern wetlands, we can master the secret of balance between taking and paying for nature; Until we see the animals that once thrived under our feet going extinct, people can't help thinking deeply about how to cherish this land under our feet and create a harmonious ecological environment.
"Quaternary Mammals in Northeast China" displays rich and precious paleontological fossils, and adopts extremely shocking and delicate display forms and means, focusing on the classification and description of Quaternary mammals, evolutionary comparison, the discovery and research of Quaternary at home and abroad, the collection and protection of Quaternary fossils in Daqing Museum, the relationship between Quaternary and human beings, and the interactive demonstration of installations. Create the ecological changes of animals, plants and human beings in the Paleoquaternary in the form of multimedia, create a brand-name display of paleontology and reveal the fauna.
The exhibition "Ancient Human Civilization in Daqing Area" highlights the highlights and characteristics of the ancient historical process in Daqing area. Through four topics: ancient human beings in Daqing, splendid bronze culture, ethnic integration in Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties and post station culture, it shows the diversity, uniqueness and importance of ancient ancestors' culture.
Daqing Museum has now developed into a collection center, exhibition center and research center of Quaternary mammalian fossils in China, providing a rich fossil base and an important scientific research base for the future research of Quaternary in Northeast China at home and abroad, and building a broad platform for international exhibitions and exchanges.
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