What are the rules of football?

Football Competition Rules

1) Notes

Under the premise of not violating the rules and principles, countries can determine the rules of the competition according to different levels of competition (for example: youths under 16 years old) Competitions, competitions for those over 35 years old, and women’s football competitions) make the following changes:

1. The size of the competition venue;

2. The size, weight and material composition of the game ball,

3. The width and height of the goal;

4. Game time;

5. Number of substitutes.

If other changes are to be made, they must be approved by the International Football Council. For referees, linesmen, players and officials, the competition rules of men's football also apply to women.

2) Competition Venue

(1) Venue Area: The competition venue should be rectangular, its length shall not be more than 120 meters or less than 90 meters, and its width shall not be more than 9O meters or less. Less than 45 meters (the length of the venue for international competitions shall not be more than 110 meters or less than 100 meters, and the width shall not be more than 75 meters or less than 64 meters). In any case, the length must exceed the width.

(2) Line drawing: The competition venue should draw clear lines according to the plan. The line width should not exceed 12 centimeters and should not be made into a "V" shaped groove. The longer of the two lines is called the sideline, and the shorter of the two lines is called the goal line. A line drawn across the court in the middle of the field is called the center line. An obvious mark should be made in the center of the field, and with this point as the center and a radius of 9.15 meters, a circle is called the middle circle. A flat-topped flagpole with a height of no less than 1.50 meters should be erected at each corner of the field, with a small flag attached to it; similar flags and flagpoles can be erected at least: meters outside the sidelines facing the center line on both sides of the field.

(3) Goal area: On the goal line at both ends of the playing field 5.50 meters away from the inside of the goal post, draw a 5.50 meter long line perpendicular to the goal line into the field, with one end and the goal line Connect each other and draw a connecting line at the other end parallel to the goal line. The area within the range of these three lines and the goal line is called the goal area.

(4) Penalty area: On the goal line at both ends of the playing field 16.50 meters away from the inside of the goal post, draw a 16.50 meter long line perpendicular to the goal line into the field, with one end and the goal line Connect each other, and draw a connecting line on the other end parallel to the goal line. The area within the range of these three lines and the goal line is called the penalty area. Make a clear mark on each of the two goal lines at the midpoint of the two goal lines, measuring 11 meters vertically into the field, called Penalty penalty spot. With the penalty point as the center of the circle and 9.15 meters as the radius, draw an arc outside the penalty area, which is called the penalty arc.

(5) Corner kick area: With the intersection of the sideline and the goal line as the center, and 1 meter as the radius, draw a quarter arc into the field. The area within this arc is called the corner kick area. .

(6) Goal: The goal should be set in the center of each goal line, consisting of two upright goalposts 7.32 meters apart, equidistant from the west corner flag, and one lower edge 2.44 meters above the ground. To ensure safety, both fixed and movable goals must be stably fixed on the field. The width and thickness of doorposts and crossbars should be symmetrical and equal, and should not exceed 12 centimeters. The net is attached to the goalposts, crossbar and ground behind the goal. The net should be properly propped up to give the goalkeeper ample room to move.

Note: Nets are allowed to be made of hemp, jute or nylon. Nylon rope can be used, but it must not be thinner than hemp or jute rope.

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) The size of the international competition venue should be: maximum 110X75 meters, minimum 100X64 meters.

(2) The regulations of each national association on the size of the competition venue must be strictly implemented. When hosting an international match, the visiting team association must be notified of the venue or stadium size before the match.

(3) Measurement comparison table of competition rules adopted by this Council:

130 yards: 120 meters 8 feet: 2.44 meters

120 yards : 110 meters 5 feet: 1.50 meters

110 yards: 100 meters 28 inches: 0.71 meters

100 yards: 90 meters 27 inches: 0.68 meters

80 yards: 75 meters 9 inches: 0.22 meters

70 yards: 64 meters 5 inches: 0.12 meters

50 yards: 45 meters 3/ 4 inches: 0.019 meters

18 yards: 16.50 meters l/2 inches: 0.0127 meters

12 yards: 11 meters 3/8 inches: 0.010 Meters

10 yards: 9.15 meters 14 ounces: 396 grams

8 yards: 7.32 meters 16 ounces: 453 grams

6 yards: 5 ．50 meters 8.5 lbs/in2: 600 g/cm2

1 yard: 1 meter 15.6 lbs/in2: 1100 g/cm2

(4 ) The goal line should be drawn with the same width as the goal posts and crossbar, so that the goal line is consistent with the front and rear edges of the goal posts.

(5) Measure 5.50 meters and 16.50 meters from the goal line (to draw the goal area and penalty area), both of which must be measured from the inside of the post.

(6) The width of the boundaries of each area of ??the stadium should be included in the area of ??the area.

(7) All football associations should provide standard equipment, especially in international competitions, pay special attention to the ball. The size, dimensions and other equipment must comply with the regulations. If they do not comply with the regulations, they must be reported to FIFA.

(8) In any official game held in accordance with the competition rules, if the goal crossbar is dislocated or broken, it should be reported. The game shall be suspended or terminated immediately, unless the crossbar is repaired and restored to its original position or replaced with a new one and no longer poses a danger to the players.

In friendly matches, by mutual consent, if the crossbar is to be replaced by a rope. After the crossbar has been removed and no longer poses a danger to the players, play may resume without the crossbar. In this case, a rope may be used instead of the crossbar. When the ball is under the crossbar, it shall be awarded as a win.

When the game is resumed after the game is stopped, the referee shall execute the drop ball to resume the game at the time the game was stopped. In the goal area, if this happens, the ball should be dropped on the nearest goal area line parallel to the goal line where the ball was when the game was stopped.

(9) National associations. Appropriate regulations can be made on the thickness, maximum and minimum dimensions of the crossbars and doorposts within the scope specified in Chapter 1 of the rules.

(10) The doorposts and crossbars must be made of wood, metal or warp. The goalposts and crossbars are not allowed to be made of other materials or made of other shapes. The goalposts must be white. .

(11) An additional exhibition match before an international match should only be held on the day of the match with the consent of the representatives of both parties and the referee (who is in charge of the international match).

(12) National football associations, especially when hosting international matches:

The number of photographers on the sidelines must be limited

Should be behind both goal lines. Draw a line each (photographer restriction line). This line is at least 2 meters away from the corner flag, at least 3.50 meters from the intersection of the goal area line and the goal line, and at least 6 meters from the goal post.

Photographers are not allowed. Beyond the limit line.

Artificial light sources such as flashlights are not allowed.

3) Introduction of the ball

The game ball should be round and its shell should be used. Made of leather or other approved material, no material may be used in its construction that could injure the players.

The ball's circumference shall not be more than 71 cm or less than 68 cm. The weight of the ball at the start of the game. The pressure should be no more than 453 grams or less than 396 grams. After inflation, the pressure should be equal to 0.6 to 1.1 atmospheric pressure (at sea level), which is equal to 600-1100 g/cm'. During the game, the game ball may not be changed without the permission of the referee.

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) The ball used in the game is the property of the association or club to which the playing venue belongs. At the end of the game, the ball should be handed over to the referee< /p>

(2) The International Board of Directors shall decide the material of the ball at any time. Any approved materials shall be approved by the International Board of Directors.

(3) The equivalent weight of the ball set by the rules approved by the International Council: 14 to 16 ounces equal to 396 to 453 grams.

(4) If the ball breaks or leaks during the game, the game should be stopped immediately, and the game should be resumed with a new ball at the location when the original ball was broken and a dropped ball. Unless the ball is in the goal area at the time, in which case play shall be resumed with a drop ball on the goal area line closest to where the ball was when play was stopped and parallel to the goal line.

(5) If the ball leak occurs when the ball is dead, the new ball shall be used according to the corresponding referee and shall be replaced when the game becomes a dead ball.

(6) If this is not followed, it will be treated as if there is no substitute.

4) Number of players

(1) Two teams should participate in a game, and each team should have no more than 11 players, one of whom must be a goalkeeper.

(2) In any competition with official competition regulations organized by FIFA, confederations of continental football or national football associations, substitutes must be replaced according to the following regulations:

(a) Obtain approval from the relevant international or national associations.

(b) Subject to the restrictions in (c) below, the competition regulations shall specify whether and how many substitutes are available and how many substitutes are allowed.

(c) In any game, each team is allowed to have at most two substitutes on the field. These two substitutes must be in accordance with the requirements of the competition regulations and shall not exceed the number given to the referee before the game

Among the 5 substitute players.

(3) In any other game, substitutes can be replaced according to the above regulations, or both parties can reach an agreement on no more than 5 substitutes through negotiation before the game, and notify the referee before the game.

If the referee is not notified or the parties fail to reach an agreement, no more than two substitutes may take the field. In any case, the substitutes who come on the field must be among the list of substitutes (no more than 5) submitted to the referee before the game as required.

(4) Any other player may switch positions with the goalkeeper, but must notify the referee in advance and must switch when the ball is dead.

(5) When substituting a goalkeeper or any other player, the following rules must be followed:

(a) The referee must be notified before substituting.

(b) A substitute player may not enter the playing field until the substitute player leaves the field and obtains permission from the referee.

(c) Substitutes shall enter from the midfield line when the ball is dead.

(d) A player who is substituted shall not participate in the game again.

(e) The referee has the right to exercise authority over substitutes regardless of whether they are on the field or not.

(f) When a substitute enters the playing field, he or she becomes a player on the field. At the same time, the substituted player is no longer a player on the field, and the substitution ends.

Penalty:

(1) For those who violate the fourth rule of this chapter, the game shall not be suspended, and all relevant players shall be warned immediately when the ball becomes dead.

(2) If a substitute player enters the field without permission from the referee, the game shall be stopped, and the substitute player shall be warned, ordered to leave the field, or ordered to leave the field according to the circumstances. The game shall be determined by the referee. The player resumes play with a dropped ball at the location where the ball was during the timeout. Unless the ball is in the goal area at the time. In this case, the ball shall be dropped on the nearest goal area line parallel to the goal line where the ball was when play was stopped.

(3) Relevant players who violate any other rules of this chapter should be warned. If the referee suspends the game to issue a warning, the opponent shall resume the game by taking an indirect free kick from the location where the ball was when the game was suspended. If a free kick is taken in the team's own goal area, it can be taken at any place within half of the goal area where the ball was when the game was suspended; if a free kick is taken in the opponent's goal area, it should be taken at the nearest location when the game was suspended. , executed on the goal line parallel to the goal line.

(4) If the competition regulations require that the list of substitutes be handed over to the referee before the game, if this is not followed, it will be treated as if there is no substitute.

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) The minimum number of players on each team shall be determined by the national football association.

(2) The Board of Directors believes that if any team has less than 7 players, the game shall be invalid.

(3) If a player is ordered off the field before the start of the game, he can choose a substitute from among the registered substitutes. The kick-off should not be delayed due to the substitution. Players who are sent off after the game has started may not be replaced.

Any substitute player on the substitute list who is sent off before the start of the game or after the start of the game cannot be replaced. This decision only refers to a penalty for violating Chapter 12 of the Rules. Players who are ordered to play, but not players who violate Chapter 4 of the Rules).

11) Winning method

Unless otherwise provided by the rules, the entire ball crosses the goal line between the goal posts and under the crossbar, rather than being thrown by an offensive player by hand. , bringing in, intentionally pushing the goal with your hand or arm (except when the goalkeeper is in his own penalty area), the attacking team wins by one goal.

In the game, the team with more goals is the winning team. If neither team wins or the number of goals is equal, the game should be a "tie".

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) No changes shall be made to the methods of victory or draw specified in Chapter 10 of the Rules.

(2) In any case, if the ball is blocked by external interference before entering the goal, it cannot be awarded as a winning goal. If this situation occurs during the game, except when executing a penalty kick, the game should be suspended and the referee will point the dropped ball at the place where the accident occurred to resume the game. Unless the ball is in the goal area at the time, in which case the ball shall be dropped on the nearest goal area line parallel to the goal line where the ball was when play was stopped.

(3) If a spectator enters the stadium and attempts to block the entry of the ball, but does not touch the ball, if the ball enters the goal, a goal shall be awarded. If the spectator touches the ball or interferes with the game, the referee should suspend the game and resume the game at the place where the incident occurred. Unless the ball is in the goal area at the time, in which case the ball shall be dropped on the nearest goal area line parallel to the goal line where the ball was when play was stopped.

12) Offside

1. Any offensive player who is closer to the opponent's goal line than the ball is in an offside position. The following exceptions apply: (a) The player is within his own half.

(b) At least two players of the opponent's team are closer to the opponent's goal line than this player.

2. When a player on the same team is in an offside position at the moment when a player kicks or touches the ball, and the referee believes that the player has the following behavior, it shall be deemed offside:

(a) iE is interfering with the game or interfering with the opponent ; (b) Attempt to gain advantage from an offside position.

3. A player shall not be ruled offside in the following circumstances:

(a) A player is merely in an offside position; (b) A player directly receives a goal kick, corner kick or throw-in.

4. If a player is flagged for offside, the referee shall award an indirect free kick to the opposing player from an offside position. If the player is offside in the opponent's goal area, the free kick may be taken anywhere in the goal area where the player was offside.

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) Offside is determined at the moment when a member of the same team passes the ball to him, not when he receives the ball. If a player is in a non-offside position and a member of the same team passes the ball to him or takes a free kick, it does not constitute offside if the player runs forward while the ball is flying.

(2) If the offensive player is parallel to the opponent's penultimate defensive player or parallel to the opponent's last two or more defensive players (including two), then the offensive player is not offside.

13) Fouls and improper conduct

Players intentionally violate any of the following nine items, namely:

(a) Kicking or attempting to kick Opposing team members.

(b) To trip an opponent's player, that is, to trip or attempt to trip the opponent behind or in front of the opponent by extending one's legs or bending one's body.

(c) Jump to the opponent’s player.

(d) Violently or dangerously collide with an opponent's player.

(e) Unless the opponent is blocking, collide with the opponent's player from behind.

(f) Be sure to spit on the opponent when trying to hit the opponent.

(g) Pull the opponent’s players.

(h) Push the opponent’s player.

(i) Touching the ball with your hands, such as carrying or pushing the ball with your hands or arms (except when the goalkeeper is in his own penalty area).

In all of the above situations, a direct free kick will be awarded to the opponent at the location of the foul. If the foul occurs within the opponent's goal area, the free kick may be taken anywhere within the goal area.

If a defensive player intentionally violates any of the above nine items in his own penalty area, a penalty kick shall be awarded.

During the game, if a defensive player intentionally violates any of the above nine items in his own penalty area, a penalty kick shall be awarded regardless of where the ball is at the time.

A player commits any of the following five fouls, namely:

1. The referee considers the action to be dangerous, for example, an attempt to kick a ball that has been caught by the goalkeeper.

2. When the ball is not within the control of the player concerned, the purpose is not to use the shoulder to make a so-called reasonable collision for the purpose of fighting for the ball.

3. Players who deliberately block the opponent's kick without kicking the ball, for example, running between the ball and the opponent or blocking the opponent with their bodies.

4. Collision with the goalkeeper, except in the following circumstances:

(a) When the goalkeeper catches the ball;

(b) The goalkeeper blocks an opponent;

(c) The goalkeeper Outside the own goal area.

5． When the goalkeeper is in his own penalty area during the game:

(J controls the ball with his hands and then holds the ball in any direction, shoots the ball or throws the ball in the air and then catches it, walks more than 4 steps without moving the ball Entering the game state.

(6) During the 4 steps after holding the ball and before and after, although the ball has entered the game state, it has not been passed by a member of the same team or the penalty area outside the penalty area. Opposing team player inside and outside touches the ball with his hand again according to Article 5(c)

(J After a player from the same team intentionally kicks the ball to the goalkeeper, the goalkeeper touches it with his hand. :

(d) The referee believes that the game is intentionally stopped or delayed for tactical purposes to gain unfair advantage for the team.

All of the above situations. The opponent shall be awarded an indirect free kick at the location of the foul according to the specific circumstances of Chapter 13.

Players shall be warned and shown a yellow card in the following situations:

(J) te After the game starts, players enter or re-enter the game or leave the game during the game (except for accidents), in any case, without prior permission from the referee.

If the referee suspends the game to issue a warning, the opponent will resume the game by taking an indirect free kick based on the specific circumstances of Chapter 13 at the location of the ball when the game was suspended.

If the offending player commits another more serious foul, the penalty shall be imposed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the rules.

(k) Players continuously violate the rules.

(l) Those who express dissatisfaction with the referee’s decision through words or actions.

(m) Those who have acted improperly.

Except for more serious fouls, if a player's behavior falls into any of the last three above, he shall be given a yellow card warning and the opponent shall be awarded a penalty at the location of the foul according to the specific circumstances of Chapter 13. Take an indirect free kick.

If the referee believes that a player has the following circumstances, he shall be ordered to play and a red card shall be shown:

(n) Committing violent behavior.

(o) Serious foul.

(p) Use obscene words or insults.

(q) After receiving a yellow card warning, he was given a second yellow card warning for a foul. If a player is sent off due to a penalty and the game is suspended, if the player does not violate other rules, the opponent shall be awarded an indirect free kick according to the specific circumstances of Chapter 13 at the location of the violation.

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) If the goalkeeper catches the ball in the penalty area and intentionally throws the ball at the opponent or pushes the opponent with the ball, the referee shall award a penalty kick. .

(2) When a player turns his back to the opponent in order to avoid the opponent's tackle, the opponent's player can use non-dangerous actions to collide.

(3) In the goal area, when the referee believes that the offensive player intentionally collided with the opponent's goalkeeper without the ball with his body, the defensive player shall be awarded an indirect free kick.

(4) If a player jumps to head the ball with the help of the shoulders of a member of the same team, the referee should give a warning to the player for his improper behavior and award the opponent an indirect free kick.

(5) After the game starts, when players enter or re-enter the field to participate in the game, they should "report to the referee" outside the sideline. The referee should use clear hand signals to let the players know clearly that they can enter the field. The referee does not have to wait until the ball is dead before signaling the players to come in, but it is up to the referee to decide when to send the signal (the provisions of Chapter 4 of the Rules do not apply).

(6) Chapter 12 of the Rules does not require the referee to suspend the game to warn the player. He can use favorable terms and wait until the game becomes a dead ball before warning the player.

(7) If a player does not touch the ball when covering the ball, but tries to block the opponent's player from touching the ball, this does not constitute a foul under Chapter 12, Paragraph 3 of the Rules, because the ball is in the The player's range of control allows him to cover the ball according to tactical needs. In this case, the opposing team member can make a reasonable charge.

(8) When a player intentionally stretches his arms to swing up and down, and moves his position to block the opponent's progress, and forces the opponent's player to change direction, it shall be regarded as an improper act even if no physical contact occurs, and the referee shall respond The player is given a warning and the opponent is awarded an indirect free kick.

(9) When a player intentionally blocks the opponent's goalkeeper in an attempt to prevent the goalkeeper from serving the ball and continuing the game, thereby causing the goalkeeper to commit a foul as specified in Article 5(a) of Chapter 12 of the Rules, the referee shall award the penalty. A player commits a foul and the opponent takes an indirect free kick.

(10) After the referee has awarded a free kick, if a player is ordered off the field for insulting or using obscene language to express strong dissatisfaction, the opponent should be ordered to take a free kick after the player leaves the field. ball.

(11) Any team member, whether on or off the court, engages in inappropriate behavior, violence, or uses obscene or abusive language, regardless of whether these actions or language are directed at opposing team members or fellow team members. Players, referees, linesmen or other personnel commit fouls and shall be punished according to the nature of the foul.

(12) If the referee believes that the defender intentionally presses his body on the ball for longer than necessary, it shall be deemed an improper act and the following penalty shall be imposed:

( a) A warning is given and an indirect free kick is awarded to the opponent.

(b) If the offense is repeated, the player will be ordered to leave the field.

(13) Spitting at staff or other personnel or engaging in other similar rude behavior shall be regarded as an act of violence and shall be dealt with in accordance with Chapter 12 (J) of the Rules.

(14) When the referee wants to warn a player but the player commits other improper behavior again, the player will be sent off as a penalty.

(15) If the referee thinks that he is attacking. When a player breaks through a defensive player and has an obvious scoring opportunity, the defensive player intentionally commits a foul and the referee awards a free kick (or penalty kick). However, because the defensive player's foul directly hindered the offensive player's previous scoring opportunity, according to Rule 12 Clause (o), the offending player shall be sent off due to a serious foul.

14) Free kick

There are two types of free kicks: direct free kick (this ball can be directed directly. A goal scored by the offending team) and an indirect free kick (the kicker may not score a goal directly unless the ball has been kicked or touched by another player before entering the goal).

When a player takes a direct or indirect free kick in his own penalty area, before the ball is kicked out of the penalty area, all opposing players should stand outside the penalty area and must be at least 9.15 meters away from the ball. . The game resumes when the ball rolls to the circumferential distance of the ball and exits the penalty area. The goalkeeper shall not kick the ball into the game after receiving it in his hands. If the ball is not kicked directly out of the penalty area, it shall be re-kicked.

When a player takes a direct or indirect free kick outside his own penalty area, all opposing players should be at least 9.15 meters away from the ball before the ball is kicked, unless they are already standing on their own goal line. Play is resumed when the ball has rolled the distance of its circumference.

If an opponent's player enters the penalty area or is less than 9.0 meters away from the ball before the free kick is taken. 15 meters, the referee should order him to retreat to the prescribed position before executing the free throw.

When taking a free kick, the ball must be placed. After the player taking the free kick has kicked the ball, he may not touch the ball again until it has been kicked or touched by another player.

Although other provisions of this rule have stipulated the location of taking a free kick:

1. When the defending team takes a free kick in its own goal area, it can be taken anywhere in the goal area.

2. Whenever the attacking team takes an indirect free kick in the opponent's goal area, it shall be taken on the goal area line closest to the location of the foul and parallel to the goal line.

Penalty:

If the player who took the free kick touches the ball again after it has been kicked but before it has been kicked or touched by another player, the penalty shall be awarded to the opponent at the location of the foul. Take an indirect free kick. If a player commits a foul in the opponent's goal area, the free kick can be taken anywhere in the goal area.

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) In order to distinguish a direct free kick from an indirect free kick, when the referee awards an indirect free kick, he should raise one arm above his head and keep it This position lasts until the free kick is kicked or touched by another player or the ball becomes dead.

(2) When taking a free kick, if a player does not retreat to the prescribed distance, the referee shall give a warning. Any further offender shall be fined and ordered to leave the field. Any attempt by the referee to delay the execution of a free kick by invading the prescribed distance shall be regarded as serious misconduct by the referee.

(3) When taking a free kick, if any player dances around or poses in an attempt to distract the opponent's players, the referee shall regard it as improper behavior and give a warning.

15) Penalty kick

A penalty kick should be taken from the penalty spot, and the player taking the kick must be clearly identified. When kicking the ball, except for the kicker and the opponent's goalkeeper, all other players should be outside the penalty area and within the playing field, and should be at least 9.15 away from the penalty point. The opposing goalkeeper must stand on the goal line between the two goal posts before the ball is kicked out (his feet must not move). The player taking the penalty must kick the ball forward; he or she may not touch the ball again before it has been kicked or touched by another player. Play is resumed when the ball has rolled the distance of its circumference. Penalty kicks can be scored directly. When a penalty kick is executed during the game, or when the first half is almost over and the time is extended or a penalty kick is retaken, if the kicked ball touches any goalpost or two goalposts; or touches the crossbar ; or touches the goalkeeper; or continuously touches the goal post, crossbar or goalkeeper and enters the goal. As long as no foul occurs, the goal shall be awarded as a win.

Penalty:

Anyone who violates any of the provisions of this chapter shall be dealt with as follows:

(a) If the defender commits a foul, the ball is not missed. Should be severely punished.

(b) If an attacking player other than the player taking the penalty kick commits a foul, the penalty will be invalid and a heavy penalty will be imposed.

(c) If the player taking the penalty kick commits a foul after the game resumes, an indirect free kick shall be taken by the opposing player at the location of the foul in accordance with the specific circumstances of Chapter 13.

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) After the referee determines a penalty kick, the execution signal should be issued after all players have stood in their positions as required.

(2) (a) If a penalty kick is blocked by external factors while moving towards the goal after being kicked, a heavy penalty shall be imposed. (b) After a penalty kick or penalty kick is taken, if the ball bounces back into the field from the goalkeeper, crossbar or goalpost and is blocked by external factors, the referee shall suspend the game and resume the game by dropping the ball at the point where the ball comes into contact with external factors. Unless the ball is in the goal area at the time, in which case the ball shall be dropped on the nearest goal area line parallel to the goal line where the ball was when play was stopped.

(3)(a) After the referee has given the signal for a penalty kick and finds that the goalkeeper is not standing at the correct position on the goal line as required, the referee should still allow the penalty kick to be taken. If not If the penalty is hit, the penalty should be severe. (b) After the referee has signaled for a penalty kick but before the ball is kicked, if the goalkeeper moves his feet, the referee should still allow the penalty kick to be kicked. If the penalty is missed, a heavy penalty will be imposed. (c) After the referee has given the signal for a penalty kick and before the ball enters the game, if a defensive player invades the penalty area or is less than 9.15 meters away from the penalty point, the referee should still allow the penalty kick to be taken. If the penalty is missed, a heavy penalty should be imposed. The offending player shall be warned.

(4) (a) When a penalty kick is executed, if the penalty kick is taken and the player who takes the penalty commits improper behavior, the penalty will be invalid and a heavy penalty shall be imposed. The offending player shall be warned. (b) After the referee has given the signal for a penalty kick and before the ball enters the game, if an attacking player invades the penalty area or is less than 9.15 meters away from the penalty point, the referee shall allow the penalty kick to be kicked. If the ball is missed, the penalty will be invalid and a heavy penalty will be imposed. The offending player shall be warned. (c) In the above two situations, if the ball bounces back into the field from the goalkeeper, crossbar or goal post without entering the goal, the referee shall suspend the game, warn the offending player, and award an indirect free kick to the opponent at the location of the foul. . If the foul is committed within the goal area, it can be executed anywhere within the goal area.

(5) (a) After the referee has given the signal for a penalty kick and before the ball enters the game, the goalkeeper moves his position or steps on the goal line, and at the same time an attacking player invades the penalty area or distance. When the penalty point is less than 9.15 meters, if the ball has been kicked out, a heavy penalty shall be imposed. The attacking player should be warned.

(b) After the referee has given the signal for a penalty kick and before the ball enters the game, if a player from each side invades the penalty area or is less than 9.15 meters away from the penalty point, if the penalty kick has been kicked, it shall be restarted. Punishment. Both offending players shall be warned.

(6) At the end of the first half or the whole game, when a penalty kick is extended or a penalty kick is retaken, the time shall be extended until the penalty kick has been taken, that is, when the referee has determined whether a goal has been scored. until. In this case, when a penalty kick is taken, no player from either side, except the goalkeeper of the defending team, may kick or touch the ball until the penalty kick ends.

(7) When a penalty kick or penalty kick is taken during extended time: (a) The above provisions except paragraphs (2) (b) and (4) (c) are applicable to general situations. . (b) In the circumstances described in paragraphs (2)(b) and (4)(c), play shall be stopped immediately when the ball rebounds from the goalkeeper, crossbar or goalposts.

16) Throw-in

When the ball as a whole crosses the sideline whether on the ground or in the air, the opponent's player who last touched the ball before going out of bounds shall take the ball at the point where the ball goes out of bounds. Throw in any direction on the field. When throwing the ball, the throwing player must face the court, part of both feet should stand on or outside the sideline, and must not completely leave the ground. Use both hands to throw the ball into the court from behind the head through the head. Play resumes as soon as the ball enters the field. The thrower may not touch the ball again until it has been kicked or touched by another player. Throw-ins may not be thrown directly into the goal.

Penalty:

(a) If the ball is not thrown into the court according to the prescribed method, the opponent's player shall throw the ball in at the original place.

(b) If the player who throws the ball touches the ball again before it is kicked or touched by another player, an indirect free kick shall be taken by the opposing player at the place where the foul occurred. If a player commits a foul in the opponent's goal area or in his own goal area, an indirect free kick shall be taken according to the specific circumstances of Chapter 13.

Resolution of the International Council:

(1) If a throwing player touches the ball with his hand again on the court before the ball is kicked or touched by another player, the referee shall award a direct arbitrary penalty. ball.

(2) When a player takes a throw-in, part of his body must face the court.

(3) During a throw-in, if an opponent's player dances or poses nearby in an attempt to hinder the throw or distract the thrower's attention, it shall be regarded as an improper act, and all fouling players shall be Be warned.

(4) If a player does not take a throw-in at the point where the ball goes out of bounds, the referee shall award the opponent a throw-in at the point where the original ball goes out of bounds.

Part of the supplementary instructions to the competition rules

The terms and instructions listed below are fully in line with the spirit of the competition rules and the resolutions of the International Football Council, so referees must strictly abide by them.

1. Serious fouls and acts of violence

Football is a highly competitive sport. In order to gain the initiative and ultimately win the game, both players will do their best to achieve this goal. To compete and fight, the referee must ensure that the game is conducted in a fair manner.

However, serious fouls and violent acts are strictly prohibited on the football field, and referees must also severely punish serious fouls and violent acts on the field in accordance with the relevant provisions of the competition rules.

The above two fouls can be explained as:

(a) A serious foul refers to a player grabbing the ball during the game