Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are the composition techniques for landscape photography?
What are the composition techniques for landscape photography?
Framing is a very important issue in photography. Only by selecting the shooting direction and angle that best expresses the subject can the characteristics of the subject be better expressed, and only by adopting a unique composition Only in this way can the subject present a striking visual effect in the plane. In the photography of natural scenery, we can directly apply these modes to obtain the perfect work.
Natural landscape photography is characterized by a broad field of vision and a large number of scenes included. If an all-inclusive approach is adopted without any trade-offs, the picture will definitely appear messy and the subject will not be as prominent as it should be. Therefore, when framing the scene, it is necessary to make reasonable arrangements for the scenery within the shooting range. In order to make the picture as concise as possible, you should also pay attention to the distribution of colors and tones in the picture when shooting. Be careful not to make the colors and tones in the picture messy and speckled without unity. The following issues should be paid attention to in landscape photography composition. 1. Highlight the highlights and highlight the theme
In natural landscape photography, a beautiful point should be highlighted to form a harmonious combination with the scenery, so that the picture presents overall beauty. The composition method can adopt the golden rule or the thirty-seven rule, and the best shooting angle must be carefully discovered. Highlighting the subject is the primary task of natural landscape photography. Only when the subject image is clear can the photo have a strong visual impact. One of the ways to highlight the subject is to place the subject in the interesting center of the picture when composing the picture. In addition, the companion and the environment should play a role in highlighting the main subject in the picture.
The use of foreground in natural landscape photography is very important. A large foreground can beautify the overall picture, and a small foreground often plays a good role in rendering, embellishment and decoration of the picture. Which kind of foreground is used can determine the overall picture. Depends on the subject. 2. Use layers to enhance depth
When taking photos of natural landscapes, you should try to create a sense of spatial depth in the picture. Without spatial depth, the scenery in the two-dimensional picture cannot have a three-dimensional spatial experience.
In natural landscape photography, we must be good at capturing the levels of scenery and the depth of space. There are three levels of scenery: long shot, medium shot and close shot. Using the levels of distant and near scenes in natural landscape photography is to create a sense of space. The best method, but for beginners, it is enough to be able to use two levels: close shot and middle shot or medium shot and long shot. There is no need to one-sidedly pursue more scene levels from the beginning, otherwise it will be difficult to handle well. Make your photos cluttered. Using the perspective effect of scenery is also an effective way to enhance the spatial depth of the picture. Perspective can form strong size changes in the surface, giving the scenery a rich sense of layering between sizes.
Spatial layout should be reasonably carried out in natural landscape photography. You can use the methods of borrowing scenes, dividing scenes and isolating scenes. For example, shooting scenery from doors, windows, and holes outwards will have the effect of isolating scenes. 3. The position of the horizon
The position of the horizon is very important in natural landscape photography. Usually the horizon should not be centered. If there are many clouds and other scenery in the sky, the horizon should generally be moved downwards. If the clouds and other scenery in the sky are slightly dull, the horizon should be moved upward. The horizon should generally be parallel to the upper and lower borders of the picture. This is especially important when photographing architectural scenery, otherwise the buildings in the photo will appear tilted. feel.
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