How was the Zunyi meeting held?

1, five soldiers crossed the Wujiang River.

1935 On New Year's Day, Geng Biao, head of the 4th Regiment of the 2nd Division of the Red Army Corps, disguised himself and went to the Wujiang River for reconnaissance. He has just received the task of crossing the Wujiang River. Wujiang River is famous for its natural hazards, which is Zunyi's natural hazards. This river is about 250 meters wide and unfathomable. The current is swift, the water temperature is only 10 degrees, and the enemy troops on the other side are heavily guarded and fortified. It is almost impossible to cross such a wide river without crossing tools. The second division immediately rushed to make bamboo rafts, and at the same time selected 18 warriors accustomed to water, and prepared to send them to swim across the river to disturb the enemy's vigilance and cover the subsequent troops to cross the river.

At about 9 o'clock the next day, eight soldiers of 18 people, each holding a mauser pistol, tied a rope into a suspension bridge and jumped into the river and swam to the other side. The river is wide and the water is urgent. Although people swim to the other side, they can't pull the rope to cross the river. I had to cross the river by bamboo raft. It is futile to cross the river when the bamboo raft reaches the middle stream and is sunk by the enemy. The second forced crossing was organized that night, and the single-layer bamboo raft was changed into a double-layer bamboo raft. Four bamboo rafts were forced to cross the river at the same time, and three were blocked by the river and returned to the shore. After three consecutive long hairs had no news, they rowed the second raft to the river.

The next day, forced crossing continued. When the bamboo raft rowed to the middle stream, only a few people jumped out of the cliff under the enemy's fortifications and shot at the enemy fiercely. The enemy fled in fright, and our bamboo raft landed smoothly. Who are these responders?

It turned out that during the smuggling on the evening of the 2nd, Company Commander Mao led four soldiers to board the second raft, which somehow reached the other side. After they landed, they waited for other bamboo rafts to land, but no one came. In this case, five soldiers can only sit in a pile and spend the night under the cliff by the Wujiang River.

The first dozen soldiers who crossed the border joined the company commander Mao and others. After occupying the enemy post, he continued to attack the enemy and used several grenades in succession. Under the cover of light machine guns, the enemy positions were completely captured with bayonets. One platoon suffered more than half of the casualties, and the rest fled in a hurry. Therefore, the natural barrier of Wujiang River has been broken.

2. Six wooden boats crossed Jinsha.

When the Red Army arrived at the bank of the Jinsha River, according to the instructions of the Central Military Commission, the soldiers rushed to cross the Jinsha River in three ways: all the way with the first army as the left column and Longjie crossing as the crossing direction; The second road takes the Third Army Corps as the right column and Hong Men intersection as the crossing direction; The third road takes the column of the Military Commission and the Fifth Army Corps as the central column and Jiaopingdu as the crossing direction. All three men rushed to their respective ferries at the fastest speed. The 1st 1 Army Corps and the 3rd Army Corps rushed to Longjie Ferry and Hongmen Ferry respectively, but they were blocked by Jinsha River because there were no tools to cross the river.

In this way, the eyes of the Red Army and the whole army were focused on the central column of Jiao Pingdu. Liu Bocheng led the 3rd Battalion of the Central Column Cadre Regiment disguised as a Kuomintang army. While the enemy was on the defensive, we got two boats and immediately sent a row of people across the river. After crossing the river, I realized that the Sichuan army had no strict fortification at Jiaopingdu, and there was only one tax collection checkpoint. When the Red Army soldiers rushed into the checkpoint, the officers and men of the Sichuan Army who woke up from a deep sleep thought they were magic soldiers. The Red Army soldiers quickly found four ships of the Sichuan Army, plus the original two, and now there are six ships.

Soon, the Red Army crossed the Jinsha River with six wooden boats. How did you cross the river quickly and orderly? Chen Yun once recalled: "All troops crossing the river must obey the command of crossing the river. Every ship has a number. The number of people and loads on board shall be specified, and the seating order shall be indicated. Several people are not allowed to board the ship at the same time, so we have to board the ship alone. In addition to the boatman, every ship has a commander, and the orders on board must be obeyed by this commander. "

The organizational ability of the Red Army is closely related to the excellent organization of boatmen, in addition to organizational order. On the first day, there were only 18 boatmen, and then it increased to 27. The increase in workers is due to the fact that the Red Army Crossing Command not only sent party cadres to carry out propaganda work, but also paid generous wages. At that time, the salary was 5 yuan, which was paid day and night. Workers eat six times a day and kill pigs every time. Cross the river with party commanders, and then eat only green beans for every meal of vegetables. " After crossing the river, every boatman was given 30 yuan Ocean in addition to his salary, so the boatmen had a good impression on the Red Army, and many people joined the Red Army.

3. Expand the army during the break.

After breaking through the enemy blockade, the Red Army Corps came to Baishidu, Yizhang, Jiangxi, and rested here for a day. This was the only place where the Guangdong-Han Railway passed at that time. Railway construction has just started here, and many Hunan farmers come here to work. They live in a shack made of pine trees, and 20 people live in a shed. They came here because their hometown suffered from natural disasters. They hoped to earn some money to support their families, but the foreman never paid them. In the face of natural disasters and diseases, workers suffer greatly, and some people who are weak are dying.

When the Red Army saw these Hunan farmers, it immediately distributed relief supplies, Gu Mi and pork, and clothes and articles. Some workers are eager to go home, and they also get travel expenses. Encouraged by the Red Army, workers came to the army in small groups and asked to join the revolutionary ranks. Some old workers lamented that they could not join the Red Army: "It's a pity that I am old, otherwise I would join the Red Army and go with you." They said: "I have never seen such a good team in my life, and I have never seen such a team that really works for the interests of the people. You must succeed! "

For the new soldiers who joined the Red Army, the officers and men of the Red Army treated them very kindly. A large group of ragged workers suddenly became new soldiers in military uniforms. The next day, the troops continued to advance, and their strength increased by hundreds.

4. Join forces to cross the cable bridge in a basket.

On June 1935, the First Army of the Central Red Army and the First Army of the Red Fourth Front Army joined forces in Dawei Town. The Red Third Army Corps undertakes the tasks entrusted by the central authorities to maintain traffic and join forces with the Red Fourth Army. Peng personally led eleven regiments to Bigo village.

This is a village close to the mountain and facing the river. The bridge over the river was destroyed by the enemy. Looking across the river, the Red Fourth Army team is coming this way. Although both sides can hear clearly and can try their best to shout, the other side still can't hear clearly. They used their quick wits to throw stones at each other, wrapped notes on the stones, and agreed to build a suspension bridge here. It is said that there is a bridge in the upper reaches of Yinian, and Peng He came to Yinian again. The cable bridge here has also been destroyed, leaving only one rope. On the other side of the river is the Red Fourth Army. Both sides still use Vigo method to throw stones at each other.

10 minutes later, I received this note: "I am Xu, and I arrived with a certain unit of the Red Fourth Army." "We are a member of the Third Corps, and we are here to meet you." Although contacted, the two sides still can't talk or cross the river, but they still look at each other across the river.

Just when it was difficult, the Red Army soldiers found it in the Woods on the river bank. So a fourth army soldier sat in the basket, tied the basket to a rope and swung slowly from the other side of the river. Then, Xu, commander-in-chief of the Fourth Army, and other officers and men came one after another. The two sides finally succeeded in joining hands. Two days later, with the joint efforts of the First Army and the Fourth Army of the Red Army, the Vigo Suspension Bridge was finally erected successfully.

5, the red army female soldiers "review"

The Red Army broke through the natural barrier Lazikou, crossed Minshan and arrived at Hadapu in Tanchang, Gansu. After the troops entered the camp, all the vendors gathered around the Red Army troops. In order to avoid business congestion, all Red Army soldiers only send shoppers to buy things and use the ocean for business. The masses think that the Red Army speaks kindly and its business is fair, so many people are not noisy at all and are a little surprised.

What's more interesting here is that several Han and Hui peasant women are interested in female soldiers doing political work in the Red Army. They think that the behavior of these female soldiers is obviously female, but a closer look shows that they are all dressed in military uniforms, Ma Xie, wrapped in leggings and equipped with pistols, which makes them suspicious. So several peasant women took a lesbian home with special affection, because they still had some doubts about whether the female warrior was a man or a woman, so they "inspected" the female warrior.

At that time, the female soldiers of the Red Army were puzzled, and everyone smiled in surprise. The peasant woman who "carried out the inspection" went one step further and invited the red female soldiers to the kang (sleeping on the earthen kang in the north, all the guests were invited to the kang, but the female kang only invited female guests). The lesbians were not only invited to the kang, but also invited to dinner by the peasant woman.

Although no peasant woman invited them to dinner, all the catering units bought mutton and white flour, salt and oil. Compared with eating wild herbs in snowy grassland, the situation of not tasting salt and oil for several months is like "a bird trapped in a cage, once it escapes, it soars in the air." After a short break, the Red Army continued to March into northern Shaanxi, which was welcomed by the masses along the way because it advocated the discipline of going north to resist Japan and not committing crimes in autumn.