Excuse me, how did the photographer finish the following photos?

The last one should use two lights, one on the left and one on the right;

The first one seems to be a jumping lamp, which was shot from above;

The second photo should be a simple indoor photo. The light in the upper right corner of the photo comes from the window. It has a large aperture and no flash.

I can't see the equipment, and the focal length should be about 30 mm-75 mm. The second picture (three pictures on the left) seems to have used macro.