Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - The emergence and reproduction of indigo birds?
The emergence and reproduction of indigo birds?
The appearance of indigo birds
Birds have a strong seasonality in life, but because birds are kept in captivity, they can't freely adjust some factors brought about by the changes of the four seasons, such as the temperature difference between the north and the south of the breeder's life, the difference of the breeder's level, the increase or decrease of the feed ratio in the four seasons, and how to meet the nutritional needs of songbirds for molting. Therefore, how to manage the four seasons management of Indigo, a caged bird, is the most important thing for every player. Therefore, only when the four seasons are suitable for cold and summer can excellent indigo be cultivated. Spring; Summer; Autumn; Winter; Four seasons management-the fourth single article will be followed by double red: one keeps red, and there are two colors on the breast that are not connected: the red on the tip of the tongue is opposite to the color of the regular triangle; The horizontal color is double-layered; The dotted red line is not connected; Ordinary pickled red is pink; Money color: keep the color under the breast as round, and the garden is not red; Connect different people: vegetarian, pink, red, hanging up and down; Lucky draw: the red one is expensive and the pink one is expensive. Pink ones are linear, and those that are not pink can also wear red: pink ones are flaky and linear, red eyebrows are expensive, followed by red crosses, and the top white jade is crossed with eyebrows: the white ones of reed flowers are also changing: all white ones are expensive and strange. Color molting has changed: the level of food is also: the sound of spring, the image of deepening color, the color of molting in summer and autumn; The rapid change of feathers is rooted in the cry of spring; Moreover, it lies in the aftercare in winter: the bird's temperament is related to the tuning training after autumn catching. As we all know, there are those who sip orchids: those who sip jade and waist jade: those who carry purple on their tongues know that those who carry purple orchids: those who carry jade across?
Five views on the color of feathers: the whole feather generally has three colors, and the green one is mostly flat. If the abdominal feathers are white, they should be taken. If the feather color is yellow, the belly feather will be white, the color should be bright and shiny, and the molting has the ever-changing illusion, so take it. Feathers are heavy and black, such as oily and dirty, too old to be discarded, and feathers are too light yellow, which can be used according to the brightness of the color, and cannot be taken indiscriminately. Six views of eyebrow fork: eyebrow fork is the source of beauty of indigo, which should be broad and white, clean and bright, delicate and second, and should not be yellow, such as the beauty of mountains and forests. If the eyebrows are crossed in color, the color is not only blood, but also blood in the skin, the color of the tip of the feather, and blood is the root of the color, which is the internal cause, so it should be recorded clearly.
Seven legs and seven claws: the legs should be straight and not bent, and the middle should not be short. Shortness is the disease of beauty, the instability of growth and the root of jumping. Paws should be flat on the ground, and those who curl up are sick. Leg claws should be white with red color, oily and tender, without black withered claws.
Eight scenes at sunset: the tail feathers are beautiful, and the birds must be beautiful. A feather is appropriate, not a messy state. The tail feather of the swallow fork is also the second, and the bird with broken tail is more explosive and drier, and it is finally taken. Tail feathers are white and expensive, and belly feathers are white. Remember, the tail feather is not scattered, chaotic, unbiased, black, burnt and unchanged. This is beauty.
Nine views and standing posture: Indigo's life, standing more and lying less. Therefore, it is good to stand up straight and move slowly. The shape of the show must be straight from beginning to end, pulling out the chest and closing the wings, so everything looks good. Don't be crooked, anything that is unstable, or the neck is narrowed and the wings are drooping is not desirable.
Ten colors: the colors under the chin can be divided into dark colors and bright colors. Brilliant latosolic red is positive, red is purple, too red, mostly old color. And those red and yellow ones are extremely red. The positive color is red, its color is bright and moist, while the slightly pink color is lower, so the best color for choosing birds is bright red, crystal clear and moist. The first choice must be carefully examined, and the dispute between color and body and feather palace has different names. The beauty of body, the beauty of color, the slowness of movement, the cleanliness of feathers, the determination of god, the brightness of singing, fear and choice. Two long and three middle schools must be clear-sighted, the theory of precision is considerable, and the theory of difference must be clear. Although there are thousands of birds, Gai will produce [Spring and Autumn Double Color Brocade]! Brilliant red as cotton: immersed in a clean feather: a hundred sounds urge you early: a thousand sounds send you dusk: those who bend, abandon it.
A group of super indigo lovers get together. Question: What kind of indigo singer sings best among indigo singers? It seems to be quite consistent: indigo five pulp! Wudaojiang belongs to the largest family in the indigo population, with a large number, which can be seen from the sales price of the bird market. I haven't raised indigo with five oars for many years, and I basically play with a bird with one oar. So I have no say. Listen to them: a piece of pulp plays with color, and a piece of pulp listens to singing. Among the strip-shaped pulp, there are five kinds of pulp indigo, the mouth is the loosest, and the newborn bird will call when it is fat. Yes, that's the one with a big mouth next year. It seems that no one can clearly understand what indigo looks like at present. Even ornithologists have to write down the products of blue-throated songbirds in the book, and these products are still being discovered ... The older generation who played indigo once circulated the saying that "indigo has one hundred colors and eight colors". This statement, at present, can only show that there are too many varieties of indigo, and it is impossible to distinguish blue.
Feeding of indigo birds
1, birds choose indigo, indigo, sixi, etc. They are all very popular songbirds in the family Thrushcross, but there are not many breeders because of the difficulty in raising them and their short life span of about 5 years. Indigo blue male and female birds are easy to distinguish, and the throat of male birds has obvious color. While women are absent or dull. Male birds generally require "bright eyebrows"-eyebrows are long, white and "bright"-indigo naturalis has a bright zygomatic line and a bright and big throat. The so-called "chest redness" of indigo naturalis-erythema on the chest and abdomen is relatively rare. Both adults and young birds can be raised, but young birds have strong adaptability and long life, so it is best to raise young birds. There is no scientific reason to say that "spring is green and autumn is red", because whether it is red indigo or blue indigo, the adult birds caught in spring are migrating to the breeding grounds, and the gonads have begun to develop, which is difficult to raise. In addition, the birds caught in spring haven't changed their food, but when summer comes, the feed is easy to deteriorate, and in a few days, they will molt and stop singing. Birds caught in autumn are mostly young birds, which are easy to change food. The climate is getting cooler and cooler. Once it survives, it can sing in winter and spring. Therefore, whether it is red or blue, it is better to catch it in autumn. In order to protect natural populations, harvesting should be prohibited in spring. The difference between a young bird and an adult bird is that its feathers are dark, and there are brown spots or edges at the end of its composite wings, commonly known as "bangs spots".
2, the characteristics of cages The cages for raising chins everywhere are basically round cages made of bamboo. Cages are mostly bright bottom. However, there is no dung supporting board at the bottom, and a cloth pad that can absorb moisture is used. Because this bird is a typical insect-eating bird, unlike omnivorous birds, its feces are sparse and rare. Of course, in the case of artificial feeding, the amount of defecation of birds is related to the quality of feed. Rough feed, poor digestion and absorption of poultry, eat more Dora. Feed essence adapts to the characteristics of digestive tract of insect-eating birds, with good digestion and absorption and less defecation. Experienced people can judge whether the feed ratio is appropriate and whether the birds sing loudly, quietly or without opening their mouths from the amount of defecation and the thickness of feces of indigo. It is convenient to enjoy the graceful posture of singing and dancing when singing. Generally, it is an arched frame or an arc frame, which is very particular.
3. Feed and feeding method The basic feed is flour, commonly known as "guest noodles". The mung bean powder, corn flour, cooked egg yolk, freshwater fish powder or silkworm pupa powder can be evenly rubbed dry at the ratio of 5: 2: 1, and an appropriate amount of "new poultry additives" can be added. In addition, there are eggs, millet or finely processed chicken, and the yolk is kneaded with mixed powder as the basic feed. In addition to the powder that is often put in the trough, you should also feed a soft food every day, that is, add beef and mutton foam and vegetable foam to cook porridge. Give a few mealworms or corn borer larvae every day during molting to increase nutrition.
4, management and * * * just caught wild birds, in order to prevent feather damage, maintain * * and reduce physical consumption, need to "bind". It is to cross the outermost 4-5 feathers of a bird's wings at the waist, tie them with cotton thread, and turn the remaining feathers over and put them on the tie. Some birds need to tie up the whole tail tip if they still scratch the cage and wipe their tails. Put the "tied" bird in a cage and cover it with a cage to keep the environment dark. Put the flour and fresh meat foam in the food wipe and add water until it looks like porridge. The degree of thinness depends on a thin layer of water on the surface of the material when it sinks. If there are mealworms, corn borer larvae or even flies, you can put a few on the water, remove the pitcher and put it in a quiet place. Observe every 1-2 hours. If the water in the food wipe is dry, add some water. If an insect is eaten by a bird, cut it into small pieces and put it on the water. When it is found that birds have pecked at soft materials, there are pits on the surface or people eat a lot, it is considered as "food recognition" after eating, and new soft materials are added. 1-2 days later, you can open the cage and hang it high. After a week, put it into a food tank and a water tank, and add powder and water respectively. Always insist on feeding soft food, but the concentration can be gradually increased and the amount can be reduced. Rub it once a day and eat it completely in two hours or half a day. Fresh food and water should be replaced every day, and the cloth mat or dung board at the bottom of the cage and the bass bar should be cleaned every 2-3 days. Because feces are corrosive, it is easy to dirty your toes and make them fall off. Indigo likes to take a bath, but don't be too diligent and pay more attention in winter. Generally, before cleaning the cage mat or the dung supporting plate, you can put a shallow basin for bathing and then clean it. In order to raise indigo, molting period is also very important. During this period, molting is often uneven or feathers can't fall off, which will affect appearance, singing and even death. Therefore, in addition to paying attention to the supply of live animal feed in management, birds should also be allowed to "catch" dew on the grass in the morning. That is, the cage pad or the manure support plate is removed. Open the bottom of the cage and walk with the grass. Some people simply put the molting birds in cages covered with grass. This not only helps to change the feathers on the cheeks, but also makes the newly grown feathers more beautiful. Indigo singing is mostly "mouth", which is euphemistic and beautiful, quite like running water, so people often say that there are many insects in the mouth and they can sing day and night. So at the peak of singing, put it under the lamp every day and let it sing 1-2 hours, otherwise it will be uneasy at night.
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