Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What angles should I pay attention to when taking pictures?
What angles should I pay attention to when taking pictures?
Different angles shoot different connotations. In most cases, Ping She is the main location for shooting videos. However, if a movie uses Ping She uniformly, it will make the audience feel boring. Changing the shooting angle occasionally will add a lot of color to the film. There are three shooting angles: Ping She (horizontal shooting), upward shooting (bottom-up shooting) and downward shooting (top-down shooting). Most of the pictures taken in the horizontal direction should be taken by the camera in the horizontal direction, which is more in line with people's visual habits and the picture effect is relatively peaceful and stable. If the height of the protagonist is equal to the height of the photographer, it is the most correct way to stand up straight and put the camcorder at the height between the chest and the head, and it is also the most comfortable position to hold the camcorder. If shooting people or things above or below this height, then the photographer should adjust the camera height and body posture at any time according to the height of people or things. For example, when shooting the protagonist sitting on the sofa or a child playing on the floor, you should kneel down or even lie prone on the ground, so that the camera and the subject are always on the same level. Pictures taken from different angles from bottom to top convey different information. The same thing will have different psychological feelings because of different perspectives. Looking up at a target, the viewer will feel that the target seems to be particularly tall, whether it is people or scenery. If you want to make the image of the subject look higher, you can lower the shooting angle of the camera and shoot obliquely upwards. This kind of shooting can strengthen the dominant position and make the subject look more majestic and tall. When shooting close-ups of characters, different shooting angles can bring great changes to the expressions of these characters. If you shoot from a low position, you can improve this person's mighty and tall image. Will make the leading role more prominent. If the camera is set low enough and the lens is facing up, it will make this person more intimidating, and even what the protagonist says will add weight. The audience will feel oppressive when they see such a picture, especially the close-up, which is particularly strong. The character bowed his head a little and even felt threatened. When shooting from bottom to top, it should be noted that the effect of this angle is usually not ideal, because facial expressions will be exaggerated and obvious deformation will often occur, and using this angle in inappropriate occasions may distort and vilify the subject. Remember not to abuse this effect, occasionally use it to render the atmosphere and enhance the visual effect of the film; If you use too much, the effect will be counterproductive. But sometimes photographers will use this distortion and exaggeration to achieve extraordinary visual effects. From top to bottom, the camera is higher than the main body and the lens is tilted downward. Ultra-high angles are usually used to display scenes in combination with ultra-far pictures. It can be used to shoot big scenes, such as street scenes and ball games. It is easy to show the layering and depth of the picture when shooting with panoramic view and medium lens. If you look down from a higher place, you can completely show all the pictures from close range to long range, giving people a vast and broad feeling. Shooting with a high position and a large overlooking angle can increase the three-dimensional sense of the picture, and sometimes make the subject in the picture dramatic. Contrary to the effect of upward photography, shooting close-ups from a high angle will weaken the momentum of the characters and make the audience feel condescending about the characters in the picture. The characters in the picture will look shorter and fatter than they really are. If you take a close-up from a position above the photographer's line of sight, it will sometimes taste a little contemptuous, which should be noted; If you shoot from above and leave a lot of space around the characters, the characters will appear lonely. The reflection of the shooting perspective of the character's perspective should conform to the habit of normal people to see things. Sometimes, it may be necessary to show the perspective of the subject. In this case, no matter whether the shooting height is high or low, you should shoot from the eye height of the subject. For example, when a standing adult looks at a child, he should aim the camera at the height of his head and shoot down at the child. This is what the adult sees. Similarly, when children look up at adults, they have to lower the height of the camera to look up. For another example, the scene of a person squatting on the ground to show the person in front of him is: first, he should lower his height (the same as the position of the squatting person's eyes) to shoot the person's feet, then slowly move the camera up to take pictures, and finally reach his face instead of going directly to Ping She, which is in line with common sense. A picture that looks directly down is usually used to show someone's downward perspective. Shooting at a high angle from a height with telephoto or wide angle can increase the distance between the viewer and the scene below.
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