Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Zheng's celebrity residence is prominent.
Zheng's celebrity residence is prominent.
Zheng's earliest birthplace was in the border areas of Huaiyang (Chen), Kaifeng (Kaifeng, Daliang), Zhoukou and Shangqiu (Song) in Henan Province, that is, between Chen and Song recorded in historical books. After Zheng's subjugation, one of the Zheng surnames living in South Korea was named "Zheng Guoqu", who was sent to Qin by North Korea and carved by the king of Qin. He is a great water conservancy expert and the first person with Zheng as his surname. During the Qin Dynasty, Sun Zheng of 19 attacked and moved to Luoyang, Henan. The 27th Sun Zhengqi moved his family back to Kaifeng (located in Gucheng Village, Zhuxian Town, Dongkaifeng County, Kaifeng City). After Qin and Han Dynasties, Zheng moved into the surrounding areas, mainly in Shandong, Anhui, Shaanxi and Shanxi. Later, the 29th grandson lived in Gaomi, Shandong. 3 1 An Shi, the son of Sun, moved to Xianyang. Sun Nan moved to Huiji, Zhejiang Province on 24th due to the order of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that "strong families are not allowed to live together". Zheng's large-scale southward migration began with the "Yongjia Rebellion". In the second year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty, "the Central Plains swayed and clothes began to enter the eight ethnic groups in Fujian", among which the fourth surname was Zheng. In the early Tang Dynasty, Zheng family from Henan moved to Fujian. In the Tang Dynasty, it began to enter Guangdong. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the Zheng family from Gushi, Henan Province followed Wang Chao and entered Fujian. It was this time that the ancestors of Zheng Chenggong, a famous national hero in Ming and Qing Dynasties, entered Fujian. Zheng's move to Taiwan Province didn't begin. As early as the apocalypse and Chongzhen years of the Ming Dynasty, Zheng Lianchang, a native of Zhangpu, Fujian, immigrated to live in Tongliang Village, Baihe, Penghu. It can be said that the Zheng family moved to Taiwan Province Province for the first time. Broadcasting emigrated overseas, which began in the early Ming Dynasty and is now distributed in Thailand, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Canada, the United States, North Korea, South Korea and other countries.
806- 375 BC: Zheng State.
Zheng Huangong: The surname is the ancestor. Seal his brother and friend to Zheng, that is. Later, our descendants took the country as their surname, and from then on they began to have the surname Zheng. Is Zheng's ancestor.
Wen, the ancestor of Zheng, was sacrificed to Jia.
In 2004, he was in Shen Jia at the age of 40. Zheng's children, descendants of Huan Gong, worship the foot of Huashan Mountain, Zheng's ancestors, the shore of Wei River and the mausoleum in Hua County. I want to express my sincere heart with a distant sacrifice. Zheng Huangong, my ancestor of humanity, said, "My ancestors were brilliant. What merits did they have?" ! Initiate the great cause of the Millennium and enlighten the eternal civilization. Since the demise of Zheng, he has always been a man of lofty ideals and a national elite, but his great cause is diligence and his father's virtue is worship. For the family, for the national rejuvenation, adhering to the ancestral teachings, sincere and loyal. Gather wisdom and make great achievements. Wei Ji zheng, blood will flow forever!
The century is renewing, and Zheng Ji is reviving. Glorious history, writing new voices. Brilliant home, and then shake the glory. Develop the economy, recreate beauty, revitalize the nation and let the people live and work in peace and contentment. Huang Huang Zheng Ji, self-reliant. National rejuvenation, god and the people help each other. Carry forward the spirit of ancestors and bring people to Fukang.
The gift was a success, but it was still delicious.
Zheng Wugong: son of Zheng Huangong, the ancestor of the eastward movement.
Zheng Zhuanggong: The son of Zheng Wu, in the early years of the Spring and Autumn Period, the royal family was weak, and princes competed for supremacy. After Zheng Zhuanggong succeeded to the throne, he first stabilized the domestic situation, and then took the lead in dominating the world in the early Spring and Autumn Period with clever diplomatic strategy and superb military strategy. This opened the prelude of hegemonic politics in the Spring and Autumn Period, and prompted China to enter the hegemonic period of great powers. Zheng Zhuanggong's Tomb is located in xinmi city, Henan Province. On March 4th 1987, Zhengzhou Municipal People's Government announced it as a cultural relics protection unit in Zhengzhou.
Candle fire: and besieged Zheng, candle fire fell from the wall with a rope. When Zhu Wu saw this, he said, "Qin and Jin have besieged Zheng, and Zheng knows that he is dead! You know, it's very difficult to establish border towns far away from other countries. How can we strengthen our neighbors by destroying Zheng? The strength of neighboring countries means that your strength is weak. If you don't destroy Zheng and make him the Lord of the East Road, it doesn't matter if the envoys pass by and provide him with food and shelter. " Qin Bo is very happy. He made a contract with Zheng and led his army back to China.
Uncle Zhan: In the twelfth year of King Xiang of Zhou, the State of Zheng was besieged by the State of Jin. In order to make the Jin army retreat, Zheng Bo sent a counselor named Uncle Zhan to see Duke Xiang of Jin. When the marquis of Jin met him, he told him about his crime and ordered the left and right sides to prepare a tripod to cook. Uncle Zhan deadpans and demands that he finish his sentence before killing. Jin Hou agreed, and Zhan said that he had told Zheng Bo before that Jin Gongzi was very smart and would have great prestige among princes in the future. Now Zheng is facing a great disaster. Zheng Bo doesn't want him to meet the marquis of Jin, but he quoted the old saying that "the master humiliated me and died" and volunteered to be killed to save the market. Then, he added: "My husband looks forward to things and is wise; Dedication to the country and loyalty; Do not shy away from difficulties and face them bravely; Saving the country by killing yourself, benevolence also. Benevolence, wisdom, loyalty and courage are all available, and some ministers are like this. It is suitable for cooking in the laws of Jin State! " Jin Hou was shocked and immediately decided not to kill Stretch and treat him.
Gao Xian: In 627 AD, the State of Qin attacked the State of Zheng. When the army of the State of Qin came to a slippery place, it was discovered by Gao Xian, a businessman of the State of Zheng. Gao Xian rode his own ox, pretending to be an envoy of the State of Zheng, to reward Qin Jun, and sent people back to China for emergency treatment. Thinking that Zheng was ready, the army of Qin gave up the plan of attacking Zheng and returned to Qin.
Zi chan (? ~ before 522), the compound surname is Gongsun, a famous overseas Chinese with a beautiful word, and Zheng called Gongsun. He was a famous politician of Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period. Zheng Jian Gongqing reigned for twenty-three years in the twelfth year (554 BC). At that time, Zheng was between two powerful countries, and the domestic strong ethnic groups were in conflict with each other. Take property as the government, amend the law internally, temper leniency with severity, appease the people's hearts, restrain strong sects, and maintain the long-term stability of the domestic political situation; Foreign governors, dealing with the great powers, were modest and humble, and persuaded powerful enemies with rhetoric, so that Zheng was spared from the disaster of political reform. Land boundaries and ditches have been corrected to promote agricultural production and social stability. Later, he founded the system of levying "Fu" according to "Autumn", and cast the punishment book on the tripod to make it public. Don't destroy rural schools just to listen to the opinions of "China people". These reforms have enabled Zheng to make achievements in both domestic and foreign affairs. Zi chan also put forward that "the sky is far away and people are close, and it is out of reach" and opposed superstitious activities. Zi chan "knows people and makes good use of them, and those who can choose them." Zi chan has been in power for decades with outstanding achievements and enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. "One year, the vertical shaft does not fight, the ash does not lift, and the child does not plow; In two years, the city people were very dissatisfied with Jia; For three years, the door is not closed at night, and the road is not closed; For four years, Tianqi did not return; In five years, the scholar has no cure, and there is no order for a long time. " In the eighth year of Zheng (522 BC), he died. Confucius was shocked when he heard that his son had died. He cried and said, "Love is also an ancient heritage." Zichan Tomb is located at the top of the hill in the southwest of xinzheng city 17km. The tomb is about 5 meters high and 50 meters in circumference. According to Xinzheng County Records, "the headstone of Zichan is a square grave, and there is a temple in the east". According to Notes on Water Classics, "Wei Xiangwang was defeated by Langshan for six years. There is a tomb of Zheng Sacrifice Bell on the mountain, a tomb of Zi Chan in the west, a temple in the east, facing northeast. On March 4th 1987, Zhengzhou Municipal People's Government announced it as a cultural relics protection unit in Zhengzhou.
Qin and Han dynasties. The diversified development of Zheng's surname.
Zheng Dan: A woman in wuyue at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, namely Shi. After training, I went to Wudang inside. Gou Jian, the king of Yue, tried to "live together for ten years and learn from the scriptures for ten years" and finally destroyed Wu.
Zheng Guo: Korean, a water conservancy expert at the end of the Warring States Period.
Zheng Dangshi: a famous minister in the Western Han Dynasty.
Ji Zheng (? ~ 49 BC) people from Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Active in the western regions, he was a typical military commander who was active in foreign wars in the former Han Dynasty. Ji Zheng's power is the highest in the western regions, and he served as the captain of the guards and cavalry. In addition, the Han dynasty named it Anyuan Hou and established Wu Leicheng to comfort the western regions. He became the first person to guard the western regions by virtue of his achievements in governing the western regions in the Han Dynasty. Hanshu Volume 70 Biography of Ji Zheng Volume 96 Biography of the Western Regions and Anyuan Hall: Emperor Xuan Di made Ji Zheng the Hou of Anyuan and won Anyuan Hall.
Zheng Xuan: Confucian scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the founder of Zheng Xue. Jing Bo Hall and Tong are both related to Zheng Xuan, a famous Confucian scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Zheng Xuan read widely and came all the way to worship him as a teacher. At one time, most scholars in the Western Han Dynasty were autocratic, and Zheng Xuan advocated Broadcom alone. According to historical records, Zheng Xuan was deeply respected by Kong Rong, Beihai, and specially set up Gongzheng Township in Gaomi County, his hometown, and opened the city gate, calling it Tongdemen.
CD 960: Cao Wei-Tang Dynasty. Zheng was designated as a first-class scholar in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and he won two prizes in the "Zheng" in the middle and late Tang Dynasty.
Zheng: An important official in the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Zheng Qian: A scholar and painter in the Tang Dynasty. Poetry, calligraphy and painting are both excellent, especially landscape painting, and Tang Xuanzong wrote the inscription "Zheng Qian's Three Musts".
Zheng Note: Shang Shu, whose real name was Yu, changed his surname to Zheng.
Zheng Maisi (860-909), chief minister in the late Tang Dynasty and the early Five Dynasties, was the first king of China. Zheng Hui's seventh grandson. At the beginning, he was the official of Nanzhao Qingping, supplemented by the official of Nanzhao Wang Longshun, and the last generation of Nanzhao Wang Shunhua. In 902 AD (two years after Tang Zhaozong, five years after Nanzhao), he killed Shun Huazhen and Nanzhao's family, and became the king of a country. Died in 909 ad. In 926, his son Zheng Ren died suddenly. His son, Zheng Longqu, succeeded to the throne. In 928 AD, he was killed by Jian Chuan, the ambassador of Jianchuan, and the country died.
CD 960-CD1949: Post-Song Period. The surname Zheng is everywhere in the world.
Zheng Qiao: A historian of the Southern Song Dynasty, with more than 80 works, such as General Records and Genealogy.
Zheng Sixiao (1241-1318) was born in Lianjiang, Fujian. As a painter of long poems, the story that he painted orchids instead of roots has been widely circulated. His poem "Cold Chrysanthemum", "It's better to hold incense in the branches and die than to be blown down by the north wind", shows strong and unyielding pride. According to legend, the "History of Mind" was found in the ancient well of Chengtian Temple in Suzhou at the end of Ming Dynasty, and Gu wrote the "Song of Mind History" for this purpose.
Zheng Guangzu was a poet in Yuan Dynasty.
Zheng Chenggong: a famous national hero in the late Ming Dynasty. (1624- 1662), a national hero in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. His real name is Sen, his real name is Nan 'an, Fujian. During the reign, he was given the surname Zhu and was called "the monarch". Qing soldiers entered Fujian and fought against Qing dynasty. After the Northern Expedition with Zhang Huangyan, it shook the southeast. In the first year of Kangxi (1662), he led tens of thousands of soldiers, set out from Xiamen, landed in Taiwan Province Province and Liaogang, defeated the Dutch colonists and recovered Taiwan Province Province. His heroic spirit of "swallowing Wu with anger", his persistence in supporting the building and his persistence in knowing what he can't do are all condensed into a great spirit. Zheng Chenggong's Tomb is located in Fuchuan Mountain, Kangdian Village, near Shuitou Town along Fuxia Highway in Nan 'an City, and is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Zheng Zuying was buried in Kangdian Village on 1699, together with his son Zheng Jing's coffin. At that time, Emperor Kangxi sent officers and men to protect the coffin, and also presented a pair of elegiac couplets. Japan said, "Four towns, two hearts and two islands dare to fight for the southeast half; The king knows that there are lonely loyalties overseas and does not defend their land. " And then sent a body guard to protect the mausoleum. At the same time, his father Zheng Zhilong, his mother and his wife were buried in Zuyingle Zhai Palace, and the tombstone was rebuilt after the tomb was moved.
Zheng He: Ming Dynasty navigator, whose real name was Ma, was given to Zheng by Ming Dynasty.
Zheng: Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. Second class title. He is in charge of the military affairs in the scenic area.
Zheng Xie: Banqiao, a painter in Qing Dynasty.
Zheng Xin: King of Thailand, also known as Zheng Zhao. A famous national hero in Thai history, the founder of Dun Wu Li Dynasty, the Thais called Pieta Shin King or King Da.
Zheng Shiliang (1863-190 1) was born in Guishan (now Huiyang), Guangdong. He has no ambition and is very chivalrous. He used to practice boxing with his elders in the countryside, made many friends with middlemen in Hong Men and joined the underworld. 1886 After graduation, he went to South China School affiliated to Ji Bo Hospital to study, and formed an indissoluble bond with Sun Yat-sen and both of them, aiming at the great cause of anti-Qing. Get together with Sun Yat-sen, Lu, Cheng Biguang and others to talk about current affairs and politics. Sun Yat-sen entrusted him with the responsibility of forming a conference party and contacting the camp. At the beginning of 1895, he participated in the preparation of the headquarters of Zhong Xing Hometown Association and shared the heavy responsibility of organizing armed forces. Soon, he returned to Guangzhou with Sun Yat-sen and others, and set up a social branch to coordinate various forces. 1899, according to Sun Yat-sen's instructions, Chen Shaobai and others set up a liaison party organ in Hongkong. /kloc-in 0/900, he led the Sanzhoutian Uprising in Huizhou (now Huiyang), fought for 20 years, repeatedly defeated the Qing army, and the team grew to more than 20,000 people. 190 1 On August 27th, 2008, when he went to a friend's wine banquet, he was poisoned by an honest official.
Zheng Kun (1885-19 14), a native of Meixian County, Guangdong Province, traveled all over Southeast Asia in his early years to publicize the revolution and was well received by revolutionaries. 19 10 10, but returned to China with Huang Xing and others. 191/kloc-0 participated in the Huanghuagang Uprising in April, and served as a "pioneer" (that is, a member of the death squad) and attacked the headquarters with the team. He is brave and tenacious. Finally, because he was outnumbered, he was seriously injured. Fortunately, he was rescued by his comrades. After hearing about the victory of Wuchang Uprising and the recovery of Nanjing, he immediately rushed to Nanjing, organized a bomb squad, became a captain, and prepared for the Northern Expedition. Soon, the north and the south made peace, and he refused to participate in politics, so he returned to Guangdong.
Zheng Zhenduo: Contemporary scholar.
Zheng (1902- 1940) was a general who died in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. People from Gaoshan Village, Xintian. The first students of Huangpu Military Academy. After the Sino-Japanese War in Songhu, he was promoted to vice commander of the Second Army and division commander of the ninth division with meritorious military service. At the end of 1939, he led his troops to guard the Kunlun Pass in Guangxi and fought bloody battles with the Japanese aggressors many times. At the beginning of the following year, he was attacked by a Japanese plane and died unfortunately. Mao Zedong and Zhu De hosted a memorial service in Yan 'an and expressed condolences to the families of the deceased. Buried in Nanyue.
Zheng Guilin: (1889-1933165438+1October 20th) A native of Erdaowanzi, Shuangyang County, Jilin Province. 19 19 was admitted to private Chaoyang university in Beiping. 192 1 year. Soon, he joined the Seventh Brigade of the Northeast Army and was transferred to Wujiang Guild Hall in the northeast to study. After graduation, he served as the operational staff of the 637th regiment of the Northeast Army 13 Brigade. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, he went to the Northeast Anti-Japanese National Salvation Association to fight. After serving as the commander of the 48th Army of the First Corps of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Volunteers (later as the commander of the Fifth Road Anti-Japanese Volunteers), he organized a 10,000-person anti-Japanese team in western Liaoning and moved to the hot Liaoning area, and experienced hundreds of battles. After the troops entered the customs, they participated in the famous national Great Wall Defence War in 1933, and made contributions to defending the Great Wall. In order to destroy Zheng Guilin's anti-Japanese armed forces, Chiang Kai-shek and He ordered Zheng Department to hand over the defensive areas to the regular army on April 16. Faced with heavy pressure and difficulties, Zheng Guilin said: "I am not afraid of death externally, but I will defend my motherland at home and do my duty. Anti-Japanese ambition will never change ... "Chiang Kai-shek was afraid that Zheng Guilin would return to China to fight against Japan. On June 1933 and1/KLOC-0, he transferred his troops to Tianjin Machang for training. On July 23 of the same year, Zheng Guilin skillfully shook his sleeves and organized an army uprising. After the uprising, he failed to join Feng Yuxiang's anti-Japanese allied forces. In September of the same year 10, he joined the Anti-Japanese Coalition led by Ji Hongchang and temporarily served as the first division commander. In the same year 10, Ji Hongchang, Fang Zhenwu, Tang Yulin and Zheng Guilin joined forces, and the anti-Japanese coalition was changed to the anti-Japanese anti-Japanese army. The soldiers were divided into Fang, Ji, Tang and Zheng, and went outside the Great Wall to fight the Japanese aggressors. Under the encirclement and suppression of Japanese Chiang Kai-shek, Ji Hongchang failed. Zheng Guilin still insists on fighting. In order to discuss the strategy of turning the tide of war, Zheng Guilin went to Tianjin French Concession in June 1933+0 1 to find Ji Hongchang, but unfortunately he was secretly arrested. In the same year165438+1October 20th was secretly killed in Beiping.
Zheng Tingzhen: (1893-1937)1917, joined Feng Yu's sample department. After the July 7th Incident, he volunteered to kill the enemy many times and was ordered to lead his troops to the front line in northern Shaanxi. On June 65438+September 65437. He was ordered to rush to the eastern end of South Huaihua to help the enemy attack and fell into the encirclement of the enemy. At the fiercest moment of fighting, he took the lead in rushing into the enemy's ranks, engaged in hand-to-hand combat with the enemy, and successively captured several hills. In the fierce battle, he was unfortunately shot and killed. After his martyrdom, the National Government posthumously awarded him the rank of Lieutenant General. In recognition of his patriotic dedication, the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China ratified him as a revolutionary martyr on 1983.
Zheng Keji: During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he was the head of the No.9 Theater 14 1 Division 725. On September 27th, 1938, he was ordered to lead his troops to assist the friendly forces of Qilinfeng in northern Jiangxi to fight against the Japanese army. Command the whole regiment, kill the enemy bravely, and slam the enemy's side. Near the Storm Pavilion, fierce fighting is in full swing, and those who have lost their positions several times and regained their positions have become tug-of-war. He ordered a general attack, fought fiercely for three hours, took the lead and fought tenaciously, and finally repelled the enemy. Unfortunately, he was shot and killed on the way to victory.
Zheng: (1911-kloc-0/942)1934 graduated from Hangzhou blue bridge aviation school, ranking third in total score. Flying skills first, stay in school as a coach. 1939 promoted to captain. During his two years as a captain, he shot down more than 40 enemy planes. Fighting the world air combat level is a model of winning more with less. At the beginning of 1942, he served as the chief of staff of the Flying Corps after graduation, and was soon promoted to "Deputy Commander of the Joint Command of the Chinese and American Air Forces" (with the US as the commander). In March, I went to India to pick up a new American plane, which exploded and died after taking off. After his sacrifice, the hometown of little fools was established in his hometown, and a monument was built for little fools, which was commemorated every year. 198 1 year165438+1October 27th, Quxian People's Government regarded him as a revolutionary martyr.
Zheng Cuilan: (1926- 1946 may) a native of Fangcheng county. 1on June 4th, 945, Fangcheng county party organization held an anti-Japanese armed uprising and established the "Qin Fang Overseas Chinese Anti-Japanese Guerrilla". She joined the army to fight the Japanese invaders in Haining province, Vietnam. He was arrested twice by the enemy and persevered. 1946, she was one of the leaders of the political work group of the brigade, and was later appointed as the leader of the women's group. In May of the same year, he died in Liu Ping.
CD 1949-: contemporary period. Zheng's style remains the same.
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