Introduction to the top ten tourist attractions in Luoyang, Henan The top ten tourist attractions in Luoyang, Henan

What are the fun places in Luoyang? These ten must-see attractions in Luoyang

1. Longmen Grottoes: Pay homage to the Lucena Buddha statue based on the queen.

The Longmen Grottoes are located in Luolong District in the southern suburbs. They are one of the four major grottoes in my country and have been rated as a World Cultural Heritage. Here you can see different styles of Buddha statues excavated in different periods. In the Tang Dynasty, the Buddha statues had plump faces and round shapes, while in the Northern Wei Dynasty, they had thin cheeks and slender necks.

2. Laoji: Experience the market style of old Luoyang.

Luoyang’s old street, also known as Laoji, is a must-visit place in the old city. Starting from Lijingmen in the west and reaching Drum Tower in the east, the cross street where traditional snacks gather is the center. Here you can see the current bustling scene of old Luoyang, full of the flavor of life.

3. White Horse Temple: Listen to the thousand-year-old temple bells and burn peace incense.

White Horse Temple is the first temple built by the government after Buddhism was introduced to my country. It was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty and has a history of more than 1,900 years. It is revered as the "ancestral court" and "source of Buddhism" . Although the White Horse Temple has been rebuilt several times, we can still see here the mountain gate from the Ming Dynasty, the stone carved horses from the Song Dynasty, the dry lacquer statues from the Yuan Dynasty, and the steles from the Tang Dynasty.

4. Luoyang Peony Garden: Enjoy the national flower peony in April.

"Only peonies are the true national color, and they move the capital when they bloom." Every year in April, when peonies are in full bloom, Luoyang will hold the Peony Festival, and tourists will flock to Luoyang to enjoy the grand view of Luoyang's national flower. The National Peony Garden, which is only open during the Peony Festival and has a thousand-year-old peony king, the International Peony Garden, which has fine Chinese and foreign peonies, and the Luoyang Peony Garden, the largest planting base in Luoyang, are all good places to enjoy peonies.

5. Luoyang City in the Sui and Tang Dynasties: See the ruins of the capitals of the past dynasties.

Luoyang is one of the four ancient capitals in my country. Thirteen dynasties successively established their capitals here, leaving behind the ruins of Erlitou, the capital of the Xia Dynasty, the ruins of Yanshi Shang City, and the ruins of Chengzhou City in the Western Zhou Dynasty. , the royal city ruins of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Luoyang City ruins of the Han and Wei dynasties, the Luoyang City ruins of the Sui and Tang Dynasties and other capital ruins. Among them, the ruins of Luoyang City in the Sui and Tang Dynasties are most worth seeing and are also the best preserved.

6. Various museums: see cultural relics unearthed from tombs.

As the ancient capital of the Thirteen Dynasties, Luoyang’s quantity and quality of cultural relics unearthed from its tombs are staggering. The Luoyang Museum is shaped like a square tripod. Except for the cultural relics donated by the Palace Museum, the rest are all unearthed cultural relics in Luoyang. Luoyang Ancient Art Museum, formerly known as the Ancient Tomb Museum, has relocated and restored 25 tombs from the Western Han Dynasty to the Song and Jin Dynasties.

7. Guanlin Temple: Worship the second master of Guan.

"Guan Gong Beliefs and Customs" is a world intangible cultural heritage jointly applied by Luoyang and Shanxi Yuncheng. The Guanlin Temple near Longmen Grottoes is a famous place to worship Guan Erye. Guan Lin is named after the burial of Guan Yu's head. In the ancient feudal ritual system, only the tombs of saints can be called "Lin". Only Confucius and Guan Yu have this honor. Guan Yu, in the name of his benevolence and righteousness, is known as a martial saint and a god of wealth. It is a good choice to seek wealth and peace here.

8. Baiyun Mountain: The first peak in the Central Plains, with dangerous peaks and strange rocks.

Baiyun Mountain is located in Song County, in the hinterland of Funiu Mountains, and is the essence of Funiu Mountains. There are dangerous peaks and rocks comparable to Huangshan Mountain, as well as large tracts of virgin forest, various waterfalls and deep pools. It is famous for its excellent sunrise scenery and sea of ??clouds. In summer, it is a popular summer resort, and in late summer and early autumn, white clouds When the mountains are at their most beautiful, the virgin forest turns into a colorful picture.

9. Laojun Mountain: The main peak of Funiu Mountain, a Taoist resort.

Laojun Mountain is the main peak of the Funiu Mountains. According to legend, it is the place where Li Er, the founder of Taoism, and Lao Tzu retired to practice. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty named it "Laojun Mountain". It is now the home of the Quanzhen sect, the mainstream of Taoism. resort. In addition to seeing Taoist monuments, the natural beauty of Laojun Mountain is also unique, and the Ten-mile Painted Screen is one of the classics. The mountains dotted with red leaves and the tinkling springs are wonderful pictures of nature.

10. Muzhaling: Original ecological style, Central Plains area.

Muzhaling is located at the northern foot of the Funiu Mountains in Song County. It is the first primitive eco-tourism area in Henan Province and one of the best places to watch red leaves in the Central Plains. A poverty alleviation movie of the same name was also filmed. . The scenic area has an original ecological style and is full of virgin forests. Muzhaling in autumn is like a fairy tale world, with colorful ancient trees and waterfalls and springs that make people forget to leave.

The top ten tourist attractions in Luoyang, Zhengzhou. What places are worth visiting in Luoyang?

Luoyang is the city with the earliest capitalization and the most dynasties in Chinese history. It is an excellent tourist city in China. It is also a "Chinese brand city that touches the world".

Luoyang tourist attractions have rich cultural landscapes, among which Longmen Grottoes, White Horse Temple, Luoyang Ancient Tomb Museum, etc. are relatively famous historical relics. For specific tourist attractions in Luoyang, Zhengzhou, please refer to the following content .

1. Longmen Grottoes. Longmen Grottoes is one of the treasures of Chinese stone carving art and a national AAAAA-level scenic spot. It is located on Longmen Mountain and Xiangshan Mountain on both sides of the Yi River in the southern suburbs of Luoyang City. It is one of the four largest grottoes in China. The Longmen Grottoes are located 12.5 kilometers away from the southern suburbs of Luoyang City, Henan Province, central China, between the east and west cliffs of the Longmen Canyon.

2. Shiyuan Zuting White Horse Temple is located 12 kilometers east of the old city of Luoyang, Henan Province. It was founded in the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (68 years). It is the first ancient temple in China and the world-famous Jialan Temple. , is the first temple built after Buddhism was introduced to China, and is known as the "ancestral court" and "source of Buddhism" in China.

The existing ruins and monuments were left over from the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.

3. Guanlin is said to be the place where the head of Guan Yu, a general of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, was buried. There is an ancestral temple in the front and a tomb in the back. It is located in Guanlin Town, 7 kilometers south of the old city of Luoyang City, Henan Province.

Guanlin is adjacent to the Sui and Tang Dynasty ancient cities in the north, Longmen Grottoes in the south, Luolong Avenue in the west, and Yishui Qingliu in the east. It is one of the three major Guan temples at home and abroad and the only tomb, temple, It is an ancient classic building that combines three temples and three temples into one.

4. Luoyang Old Market. The old streets here have a quaint feel. The gray and black tone looks very historical. There are not many shops. There are still many houses for ordinary people. The stone roads It was also polished.

5. Lijingmen was built in the Sui Dynasty. The entire Lijingmen scenic area consists of the city gate tower, urn city, arrow tower, city wall, Lijing Bridge (a suspension bridge in ancient times), moat and other parts. Its city walls are high and thick, its moon city is vast, its gates are stacked on top of each other, and its sky is covered with floating clouds. It is majestic and has become the leader of the historical and cultural ancient city blocks of Luoyang Old City.

It has become one of the most distinctive symbols of the history and culture of the ancient city of Luoyang, and was rated as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.

6. Luoyang Ancient Art Museum. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "there is little free land at the top of Beimang Mountain, but all the old tombs of Luoyang people". Luoyang Beimang Mountain and its surrounding areas are dotted with ancient tombs from all dynasties. On this basis The Luoyang Ancient Tomb Museum, a thematic museum that came into being in response to this situation, ranks first in the world in terms of its large area, unique style, age of collection of ancient tombs, and the largest number of types and quantities. It is a unique sight in China.

7. Luoyang Museum, one of the first batch of national first-class museums, is also a local comprehensive history museum in China.

It is the only comprehensive history museum in Luoyang.

It was established on May 1, 1958 in Guanlin, south of Luoyang City.

Moved to Zhongzhou Road in the urban area in 1973.

The exhibition building is a national-style building decorated with glazed tiles. It was officially opened on May 1, 1974.

8. Wangcheng Park. The gate building of Wangcheng Park is an antique building with red walls and blue tiles, which is simple and solemn.

In front of the stone wall at Yingmen is a giant tripod, a royal weight vessel, which is a replica of the Zhou tripod unearthed in Jincun, Luoyang City.

In the east and middle part of the park is the Peony Pavilion, peony garden, artificial lake, skating rink, zoo and children's playground, as well as large lawns, rockeries and trees.

9. Luoyang Zhouwangcheng Emperor Jialiu Museum, Luoyang Zhouwangcheng Emperor Jialiu Museum is located in the Eastern Zhouwangcheng Square in the center of Luoyang, in the northeast of the Eastern Zhouwangcheng ruins area. The large chariot and horse pit is the main body, and the auxiliary exhibition is the "Imperial City, Imperial Tombs, and Imperial Artifacts" special museum that features an overview of the Imperial City of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, new archaeological discoveries of the Imperial Tombs, and some precious cultural relics from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

10. Luoyang Shanshan Guild Hall, also known as the West Guild Hall, is located in Mashi Street, Nanguan, Luoyang Old Town (the old front door has been sealed and is now open on the east side of Jiudu Road).

It was built in the Kangxi and Yongzheng years of the Qing Dynasty and has a history of more than 300 years. It was a business gathering place raised and built by successful businessmen active in Shanxi and Shaanxi near Luoyang at that time.

It is a social public occasion for "reciting hometown friendship, communicating with business friends, and respecting the master".

Top Ten Famous Attractions in Luoyang

Top Ten Famous Attractions in Luoyang:

1. Longmen Grottoes

Longmen Grottoes are located in the south of Luoyang City. 12 kilometers away, it is one of the three major grottoes in my country, along with the Yungang Grottoes in Datong and the Thousand Buddha Cave Grottoes in Dunhuang, and is a national 5A scenic spot. Longmen is a place with beautiful scenery. There are two green mountains facing each other in the east and west, and the Yishui River flows slowly north. Looking from a distance, it looks like a natural gate, so it was called "Yique" in ancient times.

2. Xin'an Longtan Grand Canyon

Longtan Grand Canyon Scenic Area is located in the north of Xin'an County, Luoyang City, 60 kilometers away from Luoyang, 180 kilometers away from Zhengzhou, Lianhuo Expressway, 310 National Highway, and Longhai Railway Crossing the county border, it has a superior location and convenient transportation. It is a national 5A-level scenic spot, a national geological park, and the core scenic spot of Luoyang Daimeishan World Geopark. It is a canyon scenic spot dominated by the typical geological and landform landscape of the red rock peaks and valleys.

3. Luoyang Baiyun Mountain

Luoyang Baiyun Mountain is located in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in the south of Song County, Luoyang City, Henan Province. It is a national forest park, national nature reserve, and national AAAA-tourism Scenic spots and top ten leisure resorts in China. The total area of ??the scenic area is 168 square meters. Five major tourist areas including Baiyun Peak, Yuhuangding, Jijiaoman (Xiaohuangshan), Jiulong Waterfall, and virgin forest have been developed, as well as Baiyun Lake, Alpine Forest Oxygen Bar, Alpine Peony Garden, Liuhou Temple, and Reed Flowers. There is no large recreational area in the valley.

4. Laojun Mountain-Jiguan Cave Tourist Area

Jiguan Cave is known as the "No. 1 Cave in the North". It's midsummer, and Jiguan Mountain is covered with green brocade and green. When we climbed the 318 stone steps and stood at the entrance of the deep and quiet Jiguan Cave, we were all sweating profusely. Once inside the cave, the cool breeze blowing in front of you is refreshing and relieves the heat. It's already quite chilling when you enter the colorful, magnificent and magical world of stalactites.

5. Luoyang Old City

The Old City of Luoyang was rebuilt in the first year of Zhengda of Jin Aizong (1224) on the city foundation built when the king of the early Northern Song Dynasty was appointed as the prefect of Henan. . The west wall of the city utilizes the former site of Tangdong City. The west wall and the west end of the north wall were built using the old foundations of the two northwest walls of the east city. The circumference of the old city is nearly 9 miles, with one gate on each side. Jianchun Gate is in the east, Lijing Gate is in the west, Changxia Gate is in the south, and Anxi Gate is in the north. They are all buildings with heavy towers.

6. White Horse Temple, Luoyang

Baima Temple is located 10 kilometers east of Luoyang City, Henan Province, and 1.5 kilometers west of Yongmen, the ancient city of Luoyang in the Han and Wei Dynasties. It was called Jingangya Temple in ancient times and was known as " "The First Ancient Temple in China" is the first government-run temple after Buddhism was introduced to China. It was built in the 11th year of Yongping of Emperor Ming of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 68). It has a history of nearly 2,000 years and is a national AAAA scenic spot.

7. Muzaling

Muzaling Primitive Ecological Tourism Area is located in the southeast of Song County, Luoyang City. It is a national AAAA scenic spot and the first primitive ecological tourist area in Henan Province. Niushan National Nature Reserve is a world geopark. It consists of three major tourist areas: Jiuchanggou, Primitive Forest, and Guanmaofeng. It is 120 kilometers away from Luoyang, and the Zhengzhou-Shijiazhuang Expressway, National Highway 311 and Linmu Highway directly lead to the scenic spot.

8. Shenlingzhai

Shenshenzhai Scenic Area is located in the Sanguanmiao Forest Farm on the northern slope of Xiongping Mountain in Luoning County, 90 kilometers southwest of Luoyang, and 17 kilometers southeast of the county. The scenic area has a total area of ??53 square kilometers, with more than 3,000 kinds of plants, more than 300 kinds of animals, and more than 160 scenic spots, mainly concentrated in the more than ten kilometers of the Gods Canyon with granite as the river bed.

9. Qiantang Zhizhai

Qiantang Zhizhai is located in Tiemen Town, Xin'an County. It is part of the garden "Zhelu" run by the late Kuomintang uprising general Mr. Zhang Fang. It was built in the 21st to 23rd years of the Republic of China (1932-1934) and includes 15 brick cave dwellings, 3 patios and 1 corridor. Mr. Zhang Taiyan, the famous master of Chinese studies, named him and inscribed his forehead with ancient seal script.

10. Luoyang Chinese Lavender Manor

Luoyang Chinese Lavender Manor is located on the east bank of the Yi River, adjacent to Longmen Grottoes in the south, bounded by the Erguang Expressway in the east, high-speed rail Avenue and Hope Avenue. A cross-river road passes through the estate from west to east. It is a large-scale creative sightseeing agricultural park integrating tourism, specialty agriculture, vacation and health care and other functions.

Famous attractions in Luoyang

Famous attractions in Luoyang include Laojun Mountain, Longmen Grottoes, Mingtang Paradise Scenic Area, White Horse Temple, Baiyun Mountain, Wan'an Mountain, Guanlin Temple, Lijingmen Scenic Area, Royal City Park, Lavender Manor.

1. Laojun Mountain

Laojun Mountain (The Laojun Mountain), "the unparalleled holy land in the world, the world's first fairy mountain". Originally named Jingshi Mountain, it is located 3,000 meters southeast of Luanchuan County, Luoyang, the ancient capital of the Thirteenth Dynasty. The main peak of the 800-mile Funiu Mountains, Yuhuangding is 2217 meters above sea level. With a history of more than 2,000 years, it is the longest mountain range in Taoism.

2. Longmen Grottoes

Longmen Grottoes, also known as "Yique Grottoes". It is located at the foot of Longmen Mountain in the southern suburbs of Luoyang City, Henan Province, and is adjacent to the Yishui River. It is 20 kilometers northeast from the ancient city of Luoyang from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Northern Dynasties. It is the most important grotto excavated after the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang. Starting from about the 17th year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (493), natural caves in Xishan were used to carve niches and statues. Later, the Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi, Sui and Tang dynasties continued to build on the cliffs of the east and west mountains, eventually forming a 1km-long grotto group from north to south.

3. Mingtang Paradise Scenic Area

Mingtang Paradise Scenic Area was built in the core area of ??the Ziwei City ruins and was the most important landscape of the Luoyang City project in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. It was an important place where Empress Wu Zetian managed politics, worshiped Buddha, and lived in the past. It is now part of the Luoyang City National Heritage Park in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and has become a must-visit attraction in Luoyang.

This is the political power center of Empress Wu Zetian in Luoyang, the sacred capital. The scenic spot mainly includes two buildings, Mingtang and Tiantang. Mingtang is the main hall of Ziwei City in Luoyang during the Tang Dynasty, known as the "Palace of All Things", and Heaven is Wu Zetian's imperial Buddhist hall.

4. White Horse Temple

White Horse Temple is the first ancient temple in China and the world-famous Jialan. Located in Luoyang City, Henan Province, it was built in the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 68). It was the first government-run temple built after Buddhism was introduced to China. It is the "source of Buddhism" in China, Vietnam, Korea, Japan, and European and American countries. ” (the birthplace of Buddhism) and “Zuting” (the Patriarch’s Courtyard).

5. Baiyun Mountain

Baiyun Mountain is located in the primeval forest area in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in the south of Song County in Luoyang, Henan Province, the ancient capital of the Thirteenth Dynasty. It is a world geological park, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, National science education base, with 204 species of animals, 1,991 species of plants, and a forest coverage rate of over 98.5%. Baiyun Mountain has 37 peaks with an altitude of more than 1,500 meters. Among them, Yuhuangding, with an altitude of 2,216 meters, is the highest peak in Baiyun Mountain.

Recommended top ten tourist attractions in Luoyang

No.1 Laojun Mountain Scenic Area

There is an observation deck to watch the sunrise, and there are monthly sunrises Sunset time

Bus: You can take the cross-city shuttle bus and other lines to the nearby area

Ticket policy: Students: 18 years old or younger and full-time undergraduate, college and technical secondary school students , tickets are half-price with valid student ID and ID card; half-price

Teachers: half-price tickets with teacher qualification certificate; half-price

Elderly: Seniors over 60 years old (inclusive) are exempt with ID card Tickets

Minors: Children under 12 years old (inclusive) are free of charge, children under 1.4 meters (inclusive) are free of charge, and all ropeways are free of charge

Active military personnel and disabled military personnel : Free admission for those with valid certificates such as soldier ID, officer ID, disabled military ID, etc.

Disabled persons: Free admission for disabled people with disability certificate

Accompanying personnel: visually impaired, intellectually disabled and persons with disabilities One accompanying person with level 2 physical disabilities is free of charge

Religious believers: Those holding layman certificates, conversion certificates and ordination certificates are free of charge

Police: National People's Police certificates ID cards and People's Police ID cards; free of charge

Firefighters: Firefighters nationwide are free of charge with their own firefighting certificates and ID cards

Journalists and tour guides: Free of charge with press cards and tour guide cards

Popularity: 1.825 million people have visited recently

No.2 Longmen Grottoes

The Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang is one of the four major grottoes in my country. It has a history of more than 400 years, and there are a total of 2,345 large and small caves, scattered all over the cliffs

Bus: You can take bus Z81, 505 South Line, 53 Road and other lines to get to the nearby area

Ticket policy: Seniors: 60 years old (inclusive) and above; free

Minors: 12 years old (not included) - 18 years old (not included) Half price with ID card or original household registration book

Children: Children under 2.12 years old (inclusive) or children under 1.4 meters in height (inclusive); free

Military persons: valid with officer's certificate, soldier's certificate, student's certificate, military disability certificate, etc. Active-duty military personnel and disabled military personnel with original certificates; retired personnel (with retirement certificate), retired military cadres (with original officer retirement certificate, civilian cadre retirement certificate, non-commissioned officer retirement certificate); free

Disabled persons: Disability Persons with disabilities (with the original certificate of disability and the original ID card issued by the China Disabled Persons' Federation), disabled people's police (with the "People's Liberation Army of the People's Republic of China and the National Disabled Persons' Federation" jointly issued by the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Public Security, and the China Disabled Persons' Federation) Disabled People's Police Card" and the original ID card), disabled state agency staff (with the original "Disabled State Agency Staff Card" issued by the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the original ID card), disabled militia workers (with the original copy of the "Disabled State Agency Staff Card" issued by the Ministry of Civil Affairs) The original "Disabled Militia and Migrant Workers" certificate and the original ID card) enjoy free admission.

Persons with visual or intellectual disabilities and those with first- and second-level physical disabilities are exempt from the admission fee for one accompanying person; free

Police: People's Police, with a People's Police Certificate produced by the Ministry of Public Security Original copies are free

Firefighters: National fire rescue personnel, with original cadre certificates, firefighter certificates, trainee certificates and retirement certificates issued by the National Emergency Management Department for free

Reporters: Reporters ( Journalists from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan should hold a press card or work permit stamped with the official administrative seal of their organization and use it together with the original "Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong and Macao Residents" or the original "Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents". /p>

Students: Full-time university undergraduates, junior college students, primary and secondary school students who are admitted to the national unified general college admissions examination, with the original valid student ID card (self-study students, TV university students, night university students and adult teaching students) Part-time students are not included in the discount.) Half price

Tour guides: Those from travel agencies who hold an electronic tour guide certificate or manager qualification certificate issued by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism can enter the park directly for free with their certificates

Teachers: Half price with the original teacher qualification certificate

Advanced figures: Model workers at or above the provincial and ministerial level, national outstanding experts, May 1st medal winners, March 8th red flag bearers, outstanding teachers, moral models and other advanced figures For people who present their honorary certificates or expert certificates and ID cards, after exchanging tickets at the ticket center window, they can enter the park free of charge after being verified by the ticket office

Popularity: 743,000 people have visited recently

No.3 White Horse Temple

Bus: You can take bus No. 56, No. 58, No. 87 and other lines to the nearby area

Ticket policy: Free of charge: Children under 1.4 meters (inclusive) ;

Elderly people aged 70 or above;

Disabled persons must present their disability certificate, military personnel must present their military officer certificate, and journalists must present valid certificates;

Holding the Luoyang Tourism Year Tickets are free for tourists

Half-price crowd: students with student ID;

Half-price for those aged 60 (inclusive) to 69 (inclusive) with ID card

Popularity: 403,000 people have visited recently

What are the famous tourist attractions in Luoyang?

Luoyang is a famous historical and cultural city in my country. There are many famous tourist attractions here, the most impressive one is the Longmen Grottoes. In the past two years, I often went to Luoyang on business trips, and I went to Longmen Grottoes more than two or three times. What gives me the biggest feeling is: the scale is majestic and the momentum is spectacular.

Now, come and take a look with me~

Longmen Grottoes

Introduction to attractions

Longmen Grottoes is located in Luoyang City, Henan Province. It has the largest number of statues in the world. The largest treasure house of stone carving art, it is rated as "the highest peak of Chinese stone carving art" by UNESCO, ranking first among all major grottoes in China. It is now a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit, and a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

There are 2,345 cave statue niches and more than 110,000 statues. Together with the Mogao Grottoes and Yungang Grottoes, they are known as the three major grottoes in China. Later, the Jishan Grottoes in Jiamai were called the four major grottoes. There are more than 2,860 inscriptions on the Longmen Grottoes, which is known as the Forest of Ancient Steles. Representative works: "Twenty Products of Longmen" and Double Bibi of Longmen (Chu Suiliang's "Yique Buddhist Niche Stele" and Song Zhenzong's "Longmen Inscription Stele") are masterpieces of Chinese calligraphy art.

Attraction location: Longmen Avenue, Longmen Town, Luolong District, Luoyang City

Admission ticket: 90 yuan per person for adults

Transportation routes

Bus:

1. The Grottoes are located 12 kilometers south of Luoyang City. You can take bus No. 81 from Luoyang Railway Station, which takes about 40 minutes.

2. At the entrance of Kaiyuan Avenue, Yongtai Street Take Route 99 south, go through 15 stops, arrive at Longmen Grottoes and walk about 90 meters to the end.

3. Take Route 37 at the Shifudong Street exit of Kaiyuan Avenue, go through 4 stops, and walk about 10 meters to Guanlin Market. Take Route K81 to Guanlin Market, go through 9 stops, and walk to Longmen Grottoes. About 100 meters to the end.

4. Take bus 966 at the Shifudong Street entrance of Kaiyuan Avenue, go through 6 stops, and arrive at the high-speed railway Longmen Station. Walk about 10 meters to the high-speed railway Longmen Station and board the bus station. Take bus 71, go through 9 stops, and arrive at Longmen. Walk about 40 meters from the grotto to the end.

5. Take Route 94 south of the Kaiyuan Avenue exit at Jinchengzhai Street. After 15 stops, you will arrive at the Longmen North Bridge intersection of Longmen Avenue and walk about 650 meters to the end.

Visiting route

General route:

Xishan Grottoes---Dongshan Grottoes---Xiangshan Temple---Baiyuan Xishan Grottoes: North Gate--- Yuwangchi---Qianxi Temple---Binyang Three Cave---Three Buddha Niches on the Cliff---Ten Thousand Buddha Cave---Lotus Cave---Fengxian Temple---Guyang Cave---Yaofang Cave- - South Gate

Dongshan Grottoes:

South Gate---Three Cave of Leigu Tai---Cultural Relics Gallery---Shrine of Avalokitesvara with Thousand Hands and Thousand Eyes---Western Pure Land Transformation Niche---Kanjing Temple---Erlianhua Cave---Four Goose Cave---North Gate

Xiangshan Temple:

Southern Trail---Lotus Pond ---Bell Tower, Drum Tower---Tianwang Hall---Luohan Hall---Stone Tower---Jiulao Hall---Observation Deck---Daxiong Palace---Qianlong Imperial Stele Pavilion---Chiang Song Villa ---Bell ringing (take photos at the Bell and Drum Tower Observation Deck)---Enter Baiyuan from the back door through Dongshan Hotel

Baiyuan:

Enter through the south gate---Nanshi Corridor---Pipa Peak---North Poetry Gallery---Dao Poetry Bookstore---Le Tiantang---Qinggu---Main Entrance

Recommended Tour Items

（1 ) Qianxi Temple

Qianxi Temple is the first large cave at the northern end of Longmen West Mountain. It is more than nine meters high and nine meters wide, and nearly seven meters deep. It was built in the early Tang Dynasty more than 1,300 years ago. The caisson on the top of the cave is a large lotus with shallow carvings. The main Buddha, Amitabha, is sitting on the Sumeru Platform. He has a plump face and bulging chest. His clothes hang down in front of him. All parts of his body are well-proportioned and his expression is wise. The whole posture gives people a sense of tranquility and kindness. On the left side of the main Buddha is the eldest disciple Kassapa, and on the right side is the junior disciple Ananda. Next to the two disciples are Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva and Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva respectively.

(2) Binyang Cave

Binyang Middle Cave is a representative cave in the Northern Wei Dynasty. "Bin Yang" means the sun that welcomes birth. Binyang Three Cave was excavated during the Northern Wei Dynasty. It was built by Emperor Xuanwu of the Northern Wei Dynasty to perform meritorious deeds for his father, Emperor Xiaowen. It was started in AD 500 and lasted 24 years, employing 802,366 people. Later, due to the palace coup and the death of the host Liu Teng, the planned three caves (Binyang Middle Cave, South Cave, and North Cave) were only One of them, the Binyang Middle Cave, was completed. The main statues in the South Cave and the North Cave were not completed until the early Tang Dynasty.

(3) Guyang Cave

Guyang Cave is located in the southern section of Longmen Mountain. It was excavated in 493 AD. It is the earliest excavated among the statues of Longmen Grottoes and has the richest Buddhist content. A cave with the highest calligraphy art. It is magnificent in scale and imposing. The three characters "Guyang Cave" in regular script are engraved on the north wall of the cave. During the Guangxu period of the late Qing Dynasty, Taoism emerged in the Longmen area. Seeing that Guyang Cave had no owner, the Taoist priests could not bear to abandon it, so they changed the statue of Sakyamuni into a statue of Taishang Laojun Daode Tianzun. Because it is said that Laojun once practiced Taoism and made elixirs here, Guyang Cave is also called Laojun Cave.

There are hundreds of large and small Buddhist niches in Guyang Cave, and the carvings and decorations are very gorgeous, especially in the shape of the niches, the designs of the lintels and foreheads, which are colorful and changeable.