Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What 10 driving experience does the traffic police recommend to avoid unnecessary accidents?
What 10 driving experience does the traffic police recommend to avoid unnecessary accidents?
1, the front car changes lanes
Error handling: accelerating transcendence
The correct way: slow down and observe.
The front car suddenly changed lanes. In the eyes of novices, you may think that the road conditions are smooth and you should speed up the preparation for overtaking, but often a rear-end collision is waiting for you. In urban road conditions, if the car in front suddenly changes lanes, it is probably because there is a car stopping or an obstacle in front. Therefore, the old driver will slow down and observe the road ahead before making a decision. If the road is really blocked, then change lanes with the car in front for a long time.
2. The front car stops suddenly.
Error handling: beyond from the side
The correct way: judge the situation in time and don't blindly surpass it.
When the car in front stops suddenly, many drivers will become impatient, and the headlights will pass quickly from the left and right. In fact, this is a very dangerous operation, because the reason why the car in front suddenly stops is usually related to the car failure or the driver's condition. At this time, the waiting passengers are likely to get off to observe or take other measures, and the door will open at any time. The correct way for the car behind should be to turn on the double flash to remind other vehicles, and then choose to pass slowly from the side after observing the situation clearly.
3. Encounter obstacles while driving.
Error handling: in a panic, hit hard and hit the direction indiscriminately.
The correct way: quick response and slow direction.
Obstacles on the road can be roughly divided into several types: domestic garbage, stones and potholes. Most of the smaller obstacles are ignored, and the car can pass through the ground clearance smoothly. If you happen to be in the position of the tire, you can gently avoid it in the general direction; In the face of big obstacles, the first thing is to slow down, especially when facing potholes. Other obstacles, such as stones, can pass safely at medium speed, and slow down to avoid slipping.
4. The front car suddenly braked.
Error handling: just follow the brakes.
The correct way: press the horn and watch the mirror change lanes.
Keeping a safe distance is a science. At present, the braking distance of passenger cars at 100km/h is about 40m, of course, it will be different according to different road conditions and terrain. If the front car suddenly brakes, brake together at the first time. If the distance is not enough, you should whistle to remind the car ahead and observe the front and back of the lanes on both sides. If circumstances permit, you can take a lane change.
5, see the yellow light grab.
Error response: grab
The correct way: stop.
In the past, there was no penalty for running a yellow light, so many drivers would strive for 1-3 seconds of yellow light time and try to cross the intersection as soon as possible. Actually, this is a very dangerous operation. The function of the yellow light is to remind the traffic to turn red soon, but for many pedestrians in China, as long as most of the vehicles on the road stop, they may pass the intersection, so some serious accidents have happened.
6, high beam disorderly use
Error handling: Turn on the high beam when it is dark.
The correct way: there are street lamps and passing cars.
Abuse of high beam has almost become a common driving problem. In many urban roads, the street lights are not bright enough, and many drivers will still turn on the high beam all the way. According to the investigation, the abuse of high beam has become one of the main causes of night accidents. Sometimes, when the road lighting conditions change, many drivers still have no consciousness of switching the low beam lights. At present, the automatic switching of far and near light is still a high-end configuration, or it depends on the driver's friends to put themselves in their shoes.
7, the car lets people first, and then avoids things.
Error handling: fighting for the road and grabbing the line
The correct way: pass after safety comity.
Courtesy of pedestrians has become a traffic law. From the end of last year, impolite pedestrians will be fined 100 yuan. However, it is obvious that this regulation has not been popularized in the minds of many people in many areas, and the consciousness of pedestrians and drivers is not uniform, which is likely to lead to accidents. I hereby appeal to all drivers to be civilized for a while and have a safe trip.
8. when you see big trucks, stay away from them
Error handling: You are awesome, and I am better than you.
The correct way: surpass as soon as possible and be considerate of each other.
There are great differences between large trucks and ordinary buses in vision and blind areas. As a bus driver, we should be considerate of the driver's distress, especially when the truck is directly behind or parallel to the right side, and the driver can never find the bus. In addition, the brakes of large trucks are too long, which is easy to cause serious accidents. The correct way is to overtake the big truck as soon as possible and overtake it from the left.
9. Be careful when wading on the road.
Error handling: passing at high speed
The correct way: observe and pass at a low speed.
For non-cross-country enthusiasts, how deep a car can wade may not be known until the engine is flooded. Now SUV models are quite popular, but it should be noted that most of the best-selling SUVs are urban SUVs, and the chassis even comes from cars, so there is no off-road ability, let alone how deep the wading is. Therefore, in stormy weather, in the face of low-lying areas, tunnels and other places, we must drive carefully and pay attention to the wading line. If you are in the suburbs, don't try to wade in the city SUV unless you want to spend a rainy night in the car.
10, choose the middle of three lanes.
Error handling: changing lanes and running around
The correct way: take the middle lane.
Nowadays, there are generally as many as three lanes, and some lanes will have five or even six lanes. It is very confusing for novices to take which lane. In fact, the emergence of navigation has really helped many people. When you want to change lanes, you'd better enter the corresponding lane in advance. If there is still some distance from the lane change, or if you are not sure whether the next lane change is left or right, then take the middle lane, which has a high fault tolerance rate.
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