Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Starting from zero photography, learn 9 structures that Xiaobai must learn!

Starting from zero photography, learn 9 structures that Xiaobai must learn!

1? Centered composition

Advantages: it is to put our theme in the center of the picture. It is easy to highlight the subject, but difficult to shoot at the same time.

Note: it is suitable for shooting a single subject, and attention should be paid to avoiding clutter in the background.

2? Triangular synthesis

Advantages: put our main body on the golden section line, the picture proportion is coordinated, vivid and not boring.

Note: If you put the subject in the focus below and put your eyes in the focus, the picture will be more harmonious and the effect will be better.

3? Diagonal composition

Advantages: The main picture is distributed on the diagonal of the face, and diagonal composition can increase the sense of lines and three-dimensional sense.

Note: The diagonal form is not limited, and it can be a straight line or a curve. The subject can be placed on the diagonal or corner of the picture.

4? Symmetrical composition

Advantages: Symmetrical composition has the characteristics of stability, balance and echo, and the picture will appear even and harmonious.

Note: There is no limit to the number of subjects with symmetrical composition. Symmetrical composition is also suitable for shooting large-scale scenes such as architectural landscapes.

5? Frame composition

Advantages: The main body is highlighted by the frame, and at the same time, the depth of the picture is generated, which makes the picture more layered.

Note: you can use real scenes, doors and windows, etc. It can also be a virtual scene, such as light and shadow, scenes and so on.

6? Triangular composition

Advantages: the main body of the picture is triangular, and the picture is stable, balanced and elastic.

Note: It can be a triangle composed of characters or a triangle composed of buildings.

7? Blank composition

Advantages: blank space can create the atmosphere and artistic conception of the picture.

Note: Try to leave blank in one direction, otherwise it will be abrupt. It is not recommended to have too many screen subjects to control the layout of the screen.

8? Guiding composition

Advantages: the guide line will highlight the main body, and at the same time, the guide line will also increase the interest of the picture.

Note: the selection of guide lines should refer to the perspective principle. Common guiding lines are roads, trees, railings and corridors.

9? Foreground composition

Advantages: it provides a vague prospect for the subject, produces a sense of depth, and increases the layering and richness of the picture.

Note: The foreground forms are not limited, and flowers, figures and animals can be used. It can be used with large aperture and telephoto focal length, and it is easier to get blur effect.