The Value of Nordic Tourism Resources

The five Nordic countries include Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark and Iceland. These countries have developed economies and beautiful scenery. Because of the special climate here, many spectacular natural scenery, gorgeous aurora, glacier fjord, midnight sun and so on. It has been formed, and this is a unique experience on earth that only the five Nordic countries have. Summer roaming routes with an average temperature of only 20 degrees, bathing in the midnight sunshine, walking in rural towns and going for a ride are all good choices. Norway: a paradise for explorers. Traveling in Norway pays more attention to the exploration of nature, and outdoor activities are very popular all year round. Sweden, five Nordic countries: a country rich in handsome guys. Sweden has the only ice hotel in the world. Everything is made of ice. Denmark: the kingdom of fairy tales. As a fairy tale kingdom, Denmark is a paradise for fairy tale lovers. Lego City, the hometown of odense and the fairy tale master Andersen, is also very popular with tourists. Iceland, five Nordic countries: the location of sci-fi blockbusters. Iceland has the most spectacular natural landscapes, such as mud, geysers, waterfalls and glaciers. It can be said that it is the darling of photography! Because of the geographical location, if you go to play in summer, you can still see the midnight sun! In other words, you can still see the sunset at midnight. If you don't look, don't look with your own eyes. This is unbelievable. Although several Nordic countries are the best places to watch the aurora, due to the bad weather in winter, we should be mentally prepared and keep warm! Finland among the five Nordic countries. Finland is surrounded by the sea on three sides and is called the daughter of the Baltic Sea. Its territory is full of lakes, also known as the country of thousands of lakes. Sauna culture is also very distinctive. The best travel time in the five Nordic countries: June-August; 65438+February-February of the following year. According to the introduction above, you can choose what you need. If time and budget are all right, I suggest going to five countries at a time.

2. The value of Nordic tourism resources

Nordic countries: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden

When shopping, Nordic people attach great importance to product quality, certification, environmental protection and energy saving, and attach more importance than price. When they shop, they all have the upper and lower price limits in mind, and often the product prices will reach an agreement within this range. Therefore, in addition to ensuring product quality, China sellers should also provide corresponding certification. Nordic people have strong purchasing power in the market, and they will show great interest in high-end, high-quality and fashionable consumer goods.

3. Nordic tourism season

In 2008, the per capita expenditure for traveling to Northern Europe was about 25,000 yuan, and the consumption in Northern Europe was slightly higher than that in Europe. There are several countries in northern Europe worth visiting, all of which are very distinctive. Here is a brief introduction to some countries in Northern Europe for your reference.

Sweden

Sweden reminds travelers of the pure nature in the north and the fields and forests in Scandinavia. Whether you like outdoor sports or street fashion, don't miss Stockholm, the largest city in northern Europe. From here, you can ski all the way to Kiruna in the north, watch the aurora, stay in the ice hotel, or take a Baltic cruise to visit Finland and other countries.

Finland

Finland is located in the north of Europe, and the lakes in the United States are connected with narrow waterways, short rivers and rapids, thus forming interconnected waterways. Inland waters account for 10% of the country's total area, and there are thousands of lakes. It is one of the countries in the northern part of the world. A quarter of its territory is in the Arctic Circle, and it is very cold in winter. The summer climate is mild, with an average temperature of 13~ 17 degrees and long sunshine time. From the end of May to the beginning of August in the north, it is extremely bright and the sun never sets.

Iceland

Iceland is a country full of spectacular volcanoes, ice sheets, waterfalls, hot springs and lakes. Taking Reykjavik as the center, you can go to the nearby blue lagoon and the Golden Triangle. If you have enough time, you'd better drive around the island for a week, and you can see the magical scenery completely different from continental Europe.

Norway

Norwegian fjords are so tortuous and complicated that it is no wonder that giants in Norwegian mythology built them. There are magnificent peaks, glaciers, waterfalls and cliffs, port cities close to nature such as Oslo and Bergen, and quiet towns and orchards. You can try famous hiking routes, such as trails, miracle stones and devil's tongue, or you can sail comfortably in the fjord on a cruise ship Haidalude until you reach Narvik, Tromso and North Point in the Arctic Circle, the northernmost part of the European continent and even the northernmost city in Svalbard.

Denmark

Denmark is a fairy tale country. Besides Andersen and the statue of the sad little mermaid on the beach in Copenhagen, don't forget that Lego toys also belong to Denmark. Copenhagen is a prosperous and environmentally conscious city, and it is one of the most suitable cities for cycling. In addition to the urban area, you can also go to islands such as Phin Island and Xilan Island to find the pastoral scenery of Denmark.

Greenland, Denmark

Greenland is an overseas territory of the Kingdom of Denmark. Most of its territory is located in Greenland, the largest island in the world, covering an area of 265,438+066,086 square kilometers, of which about 865,438+0% is covered with ice and snow. Most of Greenland is located in the Arctic Circle with a cold climate. Canada and Iceland are across the sea.

Finally, let's talk about the season of traveling to northern Europe. The best season to travel to northern Europe is May-September, with sunny weather and long sunshine hours. In addition, winter is also a good season to travel to northern Europe, and it is easier to see the aurora in northern Europe in winter.

Copenhagen, Denmark, 4 Tourist attractions in northern Europe

1

Copenhagen is the capital, largest city and port of the Kingdom of Denmark, the largest city in Northern Europe, the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of Denmark, and a world-famous international metropolis. It is praised by the United Nations as the most livable city. The economic development of the whole city is mainly tourism, industry and agriculture. The combination of medieval ancient buildings and modern buildings can give people a fairy-tale feeling. Therefore, the city has also become the venue for many important conferences with its excellent cultural environment. The little mermaid statue is located in Long Beach Park in the northeast of Copenhagen, Denmark.

2. Rome (Italy)

As the capital of Italy, Rome is world-famous, especially in terms of cultural heritage. So far, the whole city has developed quite well in politics, economy and culture. At present, it has a history of more than 2000 years, which is incomparable in the development speed of the whole tourism industry. Rome is known as the most beautiful city in Europe, and its unique architecture makes people linger.

3. Paris, France

Romantic city, fashion capital, is the label of this city all over the world. Paris is the largest city and capital of France, and its ancient buildings are well preserved. There are the famous Eiffel Tower, Louvre and Arc de Triomphe. Romance surrounds the whole city. If you are born to pursue a romantic Platonic life, you must not miss Paris, and you can live up to it in food. Now the whole city has also promoted the development of economy and tourism with its unique fashion concept.

4. London (UK)

London is the capital of Britain and a world-famous financial center. It ranks alongside new york as two international metropolises in the world. So you can imagine how strong its economic strength is. Diversified development enables the whole city to speak more than 300 languages. Its famous attractions, Buckingham Palace and British Museum, have also become one of the landmark buildings, and the famous Big Ben and London Eye are also located here. Visitors here must leave two beautiful commemorative photos here.

5. Moscow (Russia)

Moscow is the capital of the Russian Federation, the political, economic, cultural, financial and transportation center of Russia, the largest comprehensive city and an international metropolis. At the same time, it is also an extremely important transportation hub in Russia and even Eurasia, and an important industrial manufacturing center, science and technology and education center in Russia. Because of its unique geographical location, it has also become the preferred strategic texture for the whole Russian security, and the greening and environment of the whole city are quite beautiful.

6. Berlin (Germany)

As the capital of Germany, Berlin is a world-famous city, the administrative center and the largest city in Germany. Berlin also enjoys a high reputation in the world. The famous Bodhi Street, the most famous boulevard in Europe, looks beautiful at first glance. In addition, Berlin's economy and culture are very developed. It plays the role of aviation and railway transportation hub on the European continent.

7.milan (Italy)

Milan is the second largest city in Italy. It is also one of the world-famous international metropolises, one of the eight metropolitan areas in the world, the most developed city in Italy and one of the four economic centers in Europe (Paris, London, Germany, Milan, Italy), the capital of fashion and design in the world, the most influential city in fashion industry, the world famous historical and cultural city, the world opera shrine and the world art capital. The top football giants AC Milan Football Club and Inter Milan Football Club are both in Milan City, and Milan Derby is also the most profound and wonderful city derby in the world.

5. Tourism in Northern Europe

The Nordic royal families include Denmark, Norway and Sweden. Among them, the Danish royal family is the oldest monarchy in the world. Today, the ancestors of Queen Margrethe II, the Danish monarch, can be traced back to 940 AD more than 1000 years ago. Today, King Carl XVI Gustav of Sweden has 69 kings (queens) successively, and the royal family in Norway can be traced back to 1000 years ago. At present, King Harald V is in office.

6. Tourism characteristics of Northern Europe

Nordic countries usually refer to Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Finland.

Nordic political geography refers to the five sovereign countries of the Nordic Council in the northern Baltic Sea, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland. Iceland is not among the four Nordic countries, because it is an island country in the North Atlantic Ocean, located at the intersection of the Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic Ocean, separated by the Atlantic Ocean. The other four countries are located on the Eurasian plate, and the distance between them is very close. The best tourist season in northern Europe is from May to September every year. During this period, the days are long, the nights are short, and the climate is mild and comfortable. Northern Europe has long winters and short sunshine hours, which is not suitable for traveling, but it is a good choice for skiers.

7. What are the characteristics of tourism resources in Northern Europe?

List of major tourism projects in Northern Europe:

Daily necessities:

1. Nordic countries pay attention to energy conservation and environmental protection. The hotels there don't provide disposable toiletries for tourists who live there. Towels, toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers, you'd better prepare them in advance before going. Please bring razor, skin care products, cosmetics, sun hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, umbrella, pen and notebook according to your own needs.

2. Regular medicines, commonly used medicines (preferably in English), such as cold medicines, anti-inflammatory medicines, gastrointestinal medicines, painkillers and band-AIDS, balms, motion sickness medicines, etc. In case of hypertension, heart disease, etc. Be sure to bring enough spare medicines according to your own situation.

Electronic equipment:

1. Camera, video camera, battery, charger, memory card

2. Whether your mobile phone can be used in Northern Europe, please call the mobile phone manufacturer to confirm the mobile phone standard before you travel. Whether the number can be used in northern Europe, how to use it and the cost can also be consulted with the operator. However, general international roaming is very expensive, so it is recommended to buy a general calling card locally.

The sockets in Nordic countries are different from those in China. China's electric plug can't be used directly, and a plug converter is needed. Generally, the front desk of the hotel is equipped with it, but the quantity is limited. It is recommended to carry European universal adapter or universal adapter.

4. Traveling with wifi and traveling abroad, the network is very important in many cases. Find a map and use translation software. At this time, you need the internet. You don't have to go to a hotel to surf the Internet, so it is necessary to rent a portable wifi.

Hotels in northern Europe will not provide boiled water for their guests, because local people are used to drinking tap water directly. If you are not used to it, you can bring your own electric kettle.

8. Tourist cities in Northern Europe

Stockholm is the capital of 6.5438+0.5 million Sweden and the largest city in Northern Europe. Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is the commercial and transportation center of northern Europe with a total area of 654.38+0.4 million. Gothenburg is the first city with a population of 700,000 in western Sweden and the geographical center of Northern Europe. Helsinki Helsinki 530,000 is the commercial center of the Baltic region of Finland. Oslo, the capital of Norway, is an important port with 500,000 yuan. Malm? Malm? is the largest city in southern Sweden with a population of 350,000 and the third largest city in Sweden. Aarhus is the first city in Denmark (mainland China) with 265,000 magnolia houses. Bergen Bergen 224,000 is the first city in western Norway and an important port. Turku Turku 167000 is the first Swedish-speaking city in Finland and the old capital of Finland. Uppsala is the old capital of Sweden, with a population of 6.5438+0.3 million, and the oldest university town in Northern Europe. Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, is rich in geothermal resources and is the northernmost capital in the world. With a population of 14000, Toles is the capital of the Faroe Islands and an important port in the North Atlantic.

9. Characteristics of Nordic tourism resources

1) Pay attention to function, pursue rationality, pay attention to simple and clear colors, elegant and refreshing natural materials, smooth lines and no carving. On the white background, soft colors, neat lines and warm log colors make this place look relaxed and beautiful.

(2) There are no complicated lines and few bright and luxurious elements, but a story about home is told neatly through the collision of different color blocks, giving the home a delicate and warm living atmosphere.

(3) Pure tone is only the basis of Nordic style. Nordic winds continue the characteristics of low saturation. The innovation is to add a small amount of gray at the same time of low saturation to make the space look more textured.

(4) In the choice of color, solid color is often used, which has a large area; Among them, gray is the main color, while gray, pink blue, beige and other primary colors, without printing and totem, bring another low-key sense of tranquility, calm and restrained.

(5) Nordic style furniture is concise, fluent and powerful, functional and imaginative, with natural and spiritual colors, and the overall design is full of modern customs. The choice of Nordic jewelry is mainly based on simple and smooth modeling, cold materials and colorful jewelry. Abstract decorative painting, abstract geometric sculpture, slightly industrial toughness.

10. Nordic Tourism Management Major

The flow of tourists from the place of departure to the destination. Also known as tourism trends or tourism flows. Its appearance is restricted by many factors, such as geographical environment, national characteristics, living customs, personal hobbies, cultural quality, religious beliefs, professional status, age and sex of tourists, attraction intensity of tourist destinations, completeness of service facilities, reputation of tour operators, convenience of transportation, security and so on. According to the change of tourism flow sustainability, it can be divided into two categories: stable tourism flow and unstable tourism flow.

A stable tourist flow can maintain a consistent passenger flow intensity for a long time, and the passenger flow amplitude is small or increasing. For example, in the Nordic countries, the climate is cold and humid, and residents often take their families south every year and flock to sunny resorts along the Mediterranean coast. This kind of tourism flow is characterized by directional, reciprocating and circular tourism behavior. As far as individual travelers are concerned, the choice of destination will change, but the overall change is very small, because the change of some people's traffic will be supplemented by the change of others. Similarly, cultural attraction can also form a stable tourist flow. For example, Japanese and American cultures, which are deeply influenced by China, can also form a stable tourist flow through visiting China. In addition, religious pilgrimage can also form a stable tourist flow. So is root-seeking tourism. Every year during the traditional Spring Festival in China and Tomb-Sweeping Day, hundreds of thousands or even millions of Hong Kong and Macao residents go home to visit relatives and sweep graves.

On the contrary, the unstable tourist flow can only stimulate tourists to travel to some places for special reasons, and there will be no other tourists to supplement them in the future. This kind of tourist flow is characterized by suddenness, directionality and short time. For example, the four-year Olympic Games often make the number of tourists in the host city several times to dozens of times more than usual. After the Olympic Games, the number of tourists dropped sharply, and it is difficult to reproduce this grand occasion in the future. This sudden tourist behavior with high tourist density is called unstable tourist flow.

The tourist flow is often disturbed by political situation, natural disasters, epidemics and emergencies, which makes the tourist flow change. Generally speaking, tourist flow is determined by mathematical statistics, regression analysis, sampling survey and model prediction.

It is very necessary to study the flow direction, flow rate and its changing law of tourism flow. Behavior and consumption characteristics, demonstrate the planning and construction direction, scale and grade of tourist destinations and the traffic route layout between tourist destinations.