Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Shijiazhuang sunshine baby photography
Shijiazhuang sunshine baby photography
2 water: trapped water, tap water should be dried for more than 3 days to remove chlorine, and chlorine can also be removed with chlorine remover (sold in aquarium). It can be equipped with water filtration equipment (waterfall type and upward filtration type are recommended for fish tanks), but it cannot be changed every 3 or 4 days. The water height is generally 2-3 times of the back height (this is universal, and different turtles have different water quality and different heights).
3 Environment: Novices suggest bare cylinders, and don't spread bottom sand and bed mud. You can add less heavy wood and rain stones. Duckweed and water hyacinth can be arranged to improve the water quality slightly. Provide a place for turtles to bask in the sun in the back, and provide a land environment above the water.
4 temperature: the temperature is well controlled, and turtles like heat. The temperature is above 24 (slightly lower than 22 is not a big problem), which is basically suitable for all turtles. Of course, some turtles, such as Brazilian turtles, grass turtles, map turtles, golden turtles, musk deer turtles and crocodile turtles, can survive tenaciously without heating.
5 sunshine: be sure to ensure a certain amount of sunshine. Although some turtles don't have much time to dry their backs, they need to be provided to avoid calcium deficiency. If you can't guarantee it, you can take the turtle out and dry it before putting it back. The time should not be too long, ranging from 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the turtle's habits. You can also prepare a full-spectrum solar lamp UVA+UVB.
In addition, the water should not be too deep to the turtle's back, because ordinary turtles breathe with their lungs. If the water is too deep, the tortoise will eventually be exhausted and drowned. .
Moreover, turtles who have just arrived in a new environment have a certain adaptation period. . So don't worry about not eating for two or three days.
A turtle as big as a palm can eat. . Bigger grass carp. . Smaller turtles buy smaller grass carp.
Well, they are sold in the pet market. . And ... Turtles must have water to eat.
The temperature of water must be warm. . . He stopped eating when it was cold.
And ... Tortoise, if you are too stupid to catch the fish, give it a tail and let it swim slowly.
Judging from the current breeding practice, the Brazilian turtle has strong disease resistance. As long as early introduction and disease prevention measures are taken, reasonable feeding mode is adopted, diseased turtles are isolated in time and treated actively, better breeding benefits will be obtained.
6. The following are the precautions for turtles to hibernate. Please have a look:
Before hibernating, you should give the tortoise some fat. Starting from September, soft-shelled turtles should be fed twice a day for a month to store enough wintering fat. By June 5438+00, the tortoise stopped eating. Soak the soft-shelled turtle in lukewarm water, stimulate the soft-shelled turtle to defecate with warm water, clean the intestines, and discharge the residual feces in the body to avoid causing intestinal diseases for a long time. If the turtle stops eating for half a year, it will live on these fats. If the tortoise is too thin, eating poorly, or too small, heat it for the winter and adjust the temperature to 28 degrees. If it is not heated, the tortoise will eat normally.
The real hibernating method is to spread thick wet sand in the container and cover it with newspaper balls. The tortoise will sleep in the sand by itself and replenish water once a week to keep the sand and newspapers moist. Hibernation is a test for raising turtles at home. First of all, you should make sure that your baby is healthy and free from diseases. Tortoise with poor constitution must not hibernate. Little turtle suggests not to hibernate, winter is very sad! You can prepare some sand for the hibernating turtle, but if it can't climb in, don't bury it by force. Soft-shelled turtles that don't hibernate in the sand can be placed in shallow water and covered with a layer of wet cotton yarn to keep them moist, which also has a certain heat preservation effect. Turtles who hibernate in the sand should make sure that the sand is clean and pollution-free. Keep the sand moist during the hibernation of turtles. The tortoise may wake up during hibernation, so make sure it doesn't climb where you can't find it after waking up. In addition, turtles who wake up from hibernation must not be fed.
When the temperature drops below 13℃, it begins to hibernate. Throughout the wintering period, the head, tail and limbs retract into the shell, close your eyes, and do not eat, move or excrete until they emerge from the sting. If the environment does not adapt, it is difficult to enter a dormant state. The hibernation temperature of turtles is 1- 10℃. Above 10℃, it is easy to wake the turtle, which will consume physical strength and lead to the decline of the turtle's physique, which is not conducive to the growth and reproduction in the coming year. Repeated hibernation and awakening during hibernation can also lead to the death of turtles. Temperatures below 0℃ will frostbite turtles and even freeze to death. Therefore, the possible temperature change factors must be considered when setting the hibernation place of turtles artificially.
The ways to keep warm in winter without hibernating are as follows.
Use a heating rod in the water in the turtle tank. I think the water temperature should be around 26 degrees as far as possible. Regarding the water depth of heating rods, heating rods are usually completely immersed in water to operate safely. Please follow the instructions.
Heating rods usually have constant temperature function. You can adjust it to about 26 degrees, and it will automatically turn on and off according to the water temperature there, that is, it will automatically stop heating when it reaches the temperature, and it will automatically heat when the water temperature drops. The details depend on the instructions.
It is very important to put a thermometer in the water and pay attention to the change of water temperature and whether it is close to the adjusted temperature.
Pay attention to the water temperature when changing water. Sometimes the weather here is too cold and the boiling water is too low for several days. I will boil the water for a while before adding it to the water tank, so that the heating rod can reach the temperature quickly.
The tortoise's general habit is to like cool, damp and meat, especially the liver, but it also eats vegetables and rice when it is hungry. Turtles like to stay in dark corners. If you put it on the ground, it will climb under the sofa and bed and won't stay in the bright place. If you put it in the sun, it will try to hide in a place with less sunshine. If you put it in a basin, it will climb and climb until it stands up completely, and then it will fall on all fours. But it will continue after it is turned over. This animal is very stubborn.
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① Main courses of fashion design major
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Professional core courses and main practical links: clothing structure design and produ