Women are weak in spirit? Unique and Bold Words —— Appreciation of Li Qingzhao's The Fisherman's Pride: Chasing Dreams

When the sky meets the clouds, the Milky Way wants to turn to Qian Fan dance. It's as if the dream soul belongs to the emperor, smelling the sky, and politely asking me where to go? ?

I report the long night and study poetry. There are amazing sentences. 90,000 Li Fengpeng lifts, the wind stops, Pengzhou blows away the three mountains.

Speaking of Li Qingzhao, the first thing that comes to mind is that she is brilliant, "the first talented woman in history" and her creative theory of "Ci is different"; As far as Li Qingzhao is concerned, the world knows more about her, that is, she is not imprisoned by the secular world, but is not coy from a well-known family, but shows her face generously and does something irregular from time to time; Of course, when it comes to Li Qingzhao, the final shot will still focus on the identity as a poet. A generation of strange girls, women don't let men. Li Qingzhao held up half the sky in the Song Dynasty's ci poetry, and also injected a clean stream into the ci poetry. Imagine that if the ci circles in the Song Dynasty were all men flirting with the moon, it would be monotonous and dry because of the lack of rouge. With Li Qingzhao's participation and intensive cultivation, the forests of the two Song Dynasties became affectionate and colorful.

Simply combing the style of Li Qingzhao's ci, graceful charm is the main emotional rhythm and melody. As far as the content and emotion expressed by graceful words are concerned, they have different colors because of their special life experiences: in the early stage, because of the rich life and the strong breath of young women, the works are full of the taste of you and me, and the context of the words is mostly limited to the emotional suffering of men and women; As the Northern Song Dynasty gave way to the Southern Song Dynasty, Li Qingzhao suddenly fell from the angelic life situation to the mortal world. The pungent dirt and fireworks, her husband's national subjugation, the thought of home country and the hatred of national subjugation became the main body of her thoughts and feelings, and her realm was wide open. However, due to her personality, Li Qingzhao's works spread all over the world, both graceful and restrained, and occasionally bold, such as "life is an outstanding person, and death is also a ghost." So far, I miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross the river east ",as well as the lofty sentiments of" fugitive ". Remember the dream "and so on.

From the soft style to the bold and sonorous realm, what kind of wind is the boldness of Li Qingzhao's ci? As far as the creative background of this poem is concerned, it was written by Li Qingzhao when she was in Nandu, and she experienced multiple blows from the death of her husband, family and country. According to Li Qingzhao's memory in the preface to Jinshi, "Jin people were trapped in Hongzhou in the winter and December of three years." It is impossible and unpredictable to go to Shangjiang. A younger brother was appointed as an official of the bureau, so he followed him to Taiwan Province. Taiwan Province guards have escaped, and he walked out of harmony in embarrassment. He abandoned his clothes and was taken away from Huangyan. He hired a boat and set sail for North Korea. When I was stationed in Chang 'an, from the temperature of the imperial ship to the sea. "On the way to escape, the poet lived a life of sailing at sea. Blue sky, blue sea and sea breeze are what she sees every day. Although she suffered multiple blows, the stubborn Li Qingzhao was not knocked down, but showed the tenacity and strength that ordinary women rarely have. Although Du Nan was physically and mentally exhausted, when she was in the vast sea, the unruly factor of sleeping in her bones was awakened again. Thus, a classic was born.

From the perspective of framing, the work is not limited to the narrow space-time, but focuses on the blue sky and blue sea. The waves are rolling, the turbid waves are emptying, and the mist is boundless, which is refreshing to read. While describing the grand occasion of the connection between water and sky, it also leads the field of vision to the vast sky. When the angle of view moved from the sky to the blue waves, the camera was aimed at the grandeur of "a hundred battles, Qian Fan competing for the deer". Except for the first two sentences in the first part, the magnificent weather is written with a broad vision, and the next part "Ninety thousand Li Fengpeng Juzheng" is changed to "Zhuangzi? In the sentence of "Wandering Away", "Peng moved to the south, the water hammer traveled three thousand miles, and the soaring person was nine Wan Li", and "Kun Peng" in "Nine Wan Li" had a broad vision, a large volume, full of heroism and the power of gushing. Then move towards the "three mountains", connect reality with fairyland, and create the momentum of "landslide". The work begins with the magnificent scenery such as morning fog, billowing sea of clouds, rolling Milky Way, Qian Fan racing wonderland, etc., and melts the real life feelings into dreams, and naturally blends dreams with life, history and reality, fully showing the bold side of the author's temperament and showing a distinctive bold style.

When the fate is difficult, Ci can show the style of surging pride, which shows that Ci writers are different from ordinary people in the realm of life. Li Qingzhao, who advocates the word "other schools", believes that making language for writing should not stick to the stereotypes of predecessors, but should find another way to express its own style and become a whole. Just like this, while creating graceful words, she can also create high-quality products while opening up territory for unruly people. In addition to the vast realm, the poet skillfully connects the real world with dreams. In the transformation of the two, I write my feelings and send out my thoughts. After the first two sentences of the last movie described a magnificent scenery like a fairyland, the word "as if" was used to stick together and make a transition from reality to fairyland. "Imperial House" refers to the palace where the Emperor of Heaven lives. This is a beautiful place that people hope and pursue after many hardships. The reason why the poet dreamed of "the land of kings" was inspired by the thoughts of his predecessors. Ancient poets often fantasize that they are from the palace in the sky, so when they fantasize about a bright future, they often say "belong to the emperor." For example, Li Bai's Dream on Mount Tianmu, My heart and dream are in Wu, and I fly to the mirror lake and the moon on a moonlit night, and Su's Mink Head, I wonder what year it is today? I want to ride home in the wind ... "That is to say, he wants to go back to the palace. So, what happened when the author's soul returned to the emperor's palace? Then I imagined a conversation with the Emperor of Heaven. "Tianyu", viewed from a distant horizon, is illusory; "Diligence" describes that Tiandi is approachable and takes good care of the people. Enter the next part, while accepting the dialogue in the last part, speak your own thoughts and express your ambitions. The virtual dialogue completed the cycle from reality to fairyland and then back to reality, and finally declared its ambition-Pengzhou blew away the three mountains (the legendary Penglai (Penghu), Abbot Mountain (Fanghu) and Yingzhou (Yinghu)), that is, from reality to fairyland. She turned around like this because the reality was too disappointing and sad for her.

The reason why the poet's thoughts are so "tossing and turning" stems from his own life experience. A strange girl does not give in to the fate of reality and is mired in misery, but her rebellion against reality and unyielding blood in her bone marrow keep her on the road of struggle. In the special social environment, even if there are too many dissatisfaction and resentment, it is impossible to speak directly, but the inner repression must be vented in some way. Say it quickly, don't give up the world. Only by telling lies can you keep your head clear. The pretence mentioned here is actually the use of metaphor. Beautiful mountains and rivers, national fate is at stake, although a weak woman does not have the courage to turn the tide and help the building fall, but seeing the broken mountains and rivers and the poor people, she still hopes to make a difference on her own. However, it is still difficult for ideals to take root in governing the country and calming the world, let alone in troubled times. Talent is not for the world, just like a thousand miles without meeting Bole. There is no way to dispel the depression, but under the guise of "belonging to the emperor", we can worship the god who knows how to make good use of people and understand the sufferings of the world. In fact, Li Qingzhao chose this way to express that she has been wandering around the world, being excluded, being hit and tasting the eyes of the world since she crossed the south. Now that God has taken care of her, she feels infinite warmth. The author mocks the dark real society with this sharp contrast between heaven and earth. With the preparation of the last part, the poets in the next part concentrate on writing their own experiences and spiritual pursuits. Of course, these meanings are expressed through dialogue with the Emperor of Heaven. "It's a long way to go, Xiu Yuan, and the sun is setting." I used the poem in Qu Yuan's Lisao to declare my bewilderment on the road of life. The word "Oh" expresses the poet's hesitation and anxiety. "You Man" in the next sentence means "nothing" or "nothing". On the one hand, this sentence laments that he is talented and not used by the world, and feels that he has no talent. It's no use talking about social unrest. These two meanings seem contradictory, but in fact they are unified. Now the reality is like this, and I can't change it. The only thing I can do is to return to the fairyland without separation, sadness, loneliness and pain. The reason for this idea is precisely because the world is full of war, killing, fraud, loneliness and loneliness.

A work that describes the individual's desire for freedom and pursuit of bright ambition, integrates real life feelings into dreams, organically integrates dreams with life, history with reality, and has a magnificent style, which fully shows the uninhibited side of the author's temperament. The reality is cruel, and the poet's dream can't be realized in the era she lives in, so she has to pin it on the illusory fairy realm in her dream and seek a way out. From reality to dream, in the form of sleepwalking, I imagine asking questions, pouring out my heart and pinning my feelings with the Emperor of Heaven. The scene is magnificent, which makes the work present a magnificent and fantastic meaning. (Chen Shitong, Anhui Wanxi Economic and Technical School)