Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Please briefly evaluate the current world pattern?
Please briefly evaluate the current world pattern?
Correctly understand the multipolarization of the world pattern
Li Yingtao
The report of the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out: "The world pattern is moving towards multipolarization.
It is possible to strive for a long-term international peaceful environment. "Correct understanding.
The multipolarization of the world pattern is very important.
"Pole" was originally a concept of natural science, and scholars at home and abroad are using it.
Refers to the world with strong political, economic and military strength or in various countries.
It is in a restrictive position in relations and has an important impact on world politics and economy.
Countries and groups of countries; It is also used to describe these countries and countries.
Relatively stable power contrast structure and the relationship between groups
Relational framework-world model. After the Second World War, the United States,
The two political, economic and military powers of the Soviet Union have their own allies and groups.
Into a powerful group, opposing each other, no one has absolute advantage and rule.
State. At that time, the United States and the Soviet Union were two poles, forming the world.
The boundary mode is called bipolar mode.
"Multipolarization" refers to the existence of multiple political and economic relations with the world.
An economic center with important influence.
Since the mid-1960s, Western Europe, Japan and third world countries have made great efforts.
The development of quantity broke through the bipolar pattern, and the world pattern began to appear multipolar trend.
Potential. With the end of the cold war, the bipolar structure collapsed and various forces appeared in the world.
With the new division of labor and combination, the relationship between major powers is undergoing tremendous and profound changes.
Adjust. The United States is the only superpower with the strongest comprehensive national strength, but at the same time
In the face of challenges and competition from all sides, its strength and status are relatively weakened; Western Europe
With the strengthening of regional cooperation, the strength of China has been further enhanced; Although the Soviet Union solved it.
Body, but Russia is still a world power; As the most developed economy in Asia,
Japan's influence cannot be ignored; include
Regional economic cooperation among developing countries, including China, has a strong momentum and a significant position and role.
Its influence has been further enhanced, and its role in international affairs and regional affairs has also been enhanced.
Increase. In view of this situation,1March 90, Comrade Deng Xiaoping
Pointed out: "The situation that the United States and the Soviet Union monopolize everything is changing. Future world pattern
Whether it is three-pole, four-pole or five-pole, the Soviet Union is multipolar.
First, no matter how weak it is, even several republics have withdrawn.
Let's go The so-called multipolarity, China is a pole. China, don't sell yourself short. Why?
The sample is a pole. This shows the multipolarization trend of the world pattern.
China's position in a multipolar world.
Now, the United States, Russia, China, the European Union and Japan have become
It is an important force in the contemporary world. Looking at the overall situation, it should be said that the trend of multipolarization
This is conducive to world peace, stability and development.
First, it is conducive to preventing hegemonism and easing and stabilizing the international situation.
. Under the trend of multi-polarization, big countries participate in international affairs and regional groups together.
The strengthening of organizational strength and the increasing emphasis on the role of developing countries have limited hegemony.
The development of authoritarianism; At the same time, big countries are interdependent and constrained.
, help to find the balance of power, can alleviate the spear to a certain extent.
Shielding and developing cooperation.
Second, it is conducive to the implementation of the spirit of the UN Charter and peaceful coexistence.
The Five Principles respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries and the people of all countries.
The choice of social system. After the end of the bipolar pattern, some western powers tried to
Promote its values on a global scale and interfere in other countries' internal affairs. However, by
Any violation of multipolarization restricts hegemonism and power politics.
The spirit of the UN Charter and the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence will be met.
To strong resistance.
Third, it is conducive to the prosperity and development of the world. In the trend of multipolarization
During the exhibition, all countries put economic interests in an extremely important position, and the economy
The overlapping and collision of interests make all countries hope for a good development.
This desire and efforts have further promoted world peace, stability and development.
Economic prosperity and development.
Fourth, it will help China concentrate on developing productive forces. Peace and development
Exhibition has become the theme of today's era, and the world pattern is developing towards multipolarization.
There is hope for a long-term world peace environment. global
China's scientific and technological revolution is advancing by leaps and bounds, and its economy continues to grow. This provides us with
Favorable external conditions. The international environment brought by the trend of multipolarization is China.
This is important for socialist modernization, improving the level of opening to the outside world,
An opportunity to concentrate on developing productive forces.
Of course, we should also be soberly aware that the world still exists.
Many factors that threaten world peace and regional stability are still attempted by some countries.
Hegemonism and power politics. Therefore, we should not only grasp the trend of multipolarization.
World opportunities, developing economy and enhancing comprehensive national strength; Want it again
Face the restless factors in the world calmly and meet the challenges.
Make unremitting efforts to promote the lofty cause of peace and development.
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