Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Who can tell me the history of TVB, Jiahe, Bernard Shaw and the emperor?

Who can tell me the history of TVB, Jiahe, Bernard Shaw and the emperor?

TVB is the largest Chinese commercial TV station in the world. At the beginning, there were only about 200 employees. So far, it has employed about 4,500 full-time employees, including contracted artists and employees of overseas subsidiaries. Since its establishment more than 40 years ago, it has been the world's largest producer of Chinese columns, with the largest commercial TV production and operation center in Asia, with a cumulative column of more than 800,000 hours. Television Broadcasting Co., Ltd. has established a huge treasure house of columns. TVB has huge production resources, and there are many artists, singers and professional producers. The output of the program is as high as 17000 hours per year, and the quality and quantity are firmly in the leading position in the global Chinese TV programs. Among them, the programs produced by TVB, especially TV series, have always influenced Hong Kong and Chinese society. Over the years, TVB's entertainment, news and public affairs programs and promotional videos have won numerous awards, and so far it has won more than 300 important international awards. 1997, TVB was selected as the most competitive enterprise in Asia for 50 years, the top 20 outstanding commercial organizations in Hong Kong and the top 200 outstanding companies in Asia. In 200 1 year, it was awarded the "200 1 International Broadcasting Excellence Award" by the American National Broadcasting Association. Wireless started from free TV in Hong Kong, and now its business has spread all over the country, and gradually diversified, including program rental, pay TV, music, movies, magazine publishing and so on. , local and overseas businesses each account for about half. TVB is now the largest Chinese TV station in the world, with the largest stock market value and one of the largest Chinese program providers, with a turnover of over HK$ 4.5 billion in 2008. Jiahe Company was founded by Mr. Zou Wenhuai, Mr. He Guanchang and Mr. Liang Feng on 1970 and became a listed company in Hong Kong on 1994. It is an influential film entertainment company in China market at present. Jiahe integrates film financing, distribution, cinema operation and film printing business. Film distribution business is one of the main core businesses of Jiahe. Through its Le Jia Cinema, the company occupies an important position in the China film distribution market. In addition, Jiahe has a movie database of about 140 movies, which is distributed globally. Shaw 1958, Shaw and Runme Shaw set up "Shaw Film Company" to produce films in Hong Kong, with Shaw as the president. 196 1 Shaw Cinema in Clear Water Bay, Kowloon officially opened on 65438+February 6th. /kloc-During the 1970s, Shaw Brothers set foot in the rapidly developing TV industry and cooperated with wireless TV to cultivate artists. From 65438 to 0980, Shao Yifu became the largest shareholder of TVB and served as the chairman. During the same period, Shaw's film business is also shrinking, and the number of films is also decreasing. 1985, all cinemas were sold to the newly established Debao Film Company in Pan Disheng. By May 1987, Shaw announced that he would stop making movies. From the production of Xiao to the suspension of production, Xiao produced more than 1000 films. At the end of 1990s, Satellite TV (now "Star Media Group"), which already owns the permanent copyright of films of Jiahe, Golden Princess and Debao, made several bids to purchase the permanent copyright of 760 Shaw movies to strengthen its China film library, but Shaw refused. Finally, Shaw announced in 2000 that he would sell the permanent copyright of these films to Star Media Group, a subsidiary of ASTRO, a Malaysian pay TV station. Shaw and Huaxing Film Company jointly invested HK$ 65,438+065,438+0 billion to build the "Hong Kong Film City" in Tseung Kwan O Industrial Village, which is expected to open in early 2006. Cinema facilities include post-production center, administration building, photography factory, cinema and exhibition hall. Shaw said that after the studio is completed, it will sign another contract with the actors and invest about HK$ 200 million to start shooting about 15 new dramas. Emperor Entertainment Group Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of Emperor Group. Founded in 1942, Emperor Group has developed from a watch retail store into a diversified listed company group involved in real estate, hotels, finance, entertainment, movies, publishing and printing, catering and retail. The group has six listed companies in Hong Kong, namely, Emperor Group (International) Co., Ltd. Hong Kong Stock Exchange: 163, Emperor Entertainment Hotel Co., Ltd. Hong Kong Stock Exchange: 296, Emperor Securities Group Co., Ltd. Hong Kong Stock Exchange: 7 17, Emperor Watch and Jewelry Co., Ltd. Hong Kong Stock Exchange: 0887, New Media Group Holdings Co., Ltd.: 708. There are about 500 subsidiaries and branches with about 7,000 employees.