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1826, a Frenchman named niepce needed some photos when doing business, but he was not a good artist, so he invented a simple camera. He put it by his window and took a picture of his yard.

Another important photography period in history was in 1837. That year, another Frenchman took a picture of his study, which he took in different ways with his new camera. You can see everything in the photo clearly, even the smallest. This kind of photo is called a photographic work.

Soon, many people began to use this photography method. Tourists all over the world use it to take good photos. People also use it to photograph famous buildings, cities and mountains. About 1840, photography is improving. Photographers can take pictures of people and moving objects. That's not easy. Photographers have to bring a lot of things and machines. But that didn't stop them. Some people in Europe and America work harder.

Mathew Brady is a famous American photographer. He took many photos of famous people. These photos are unusual because they are so realistic. Photographers have also become an art since the end of 19. Some photos not only depict the real world, but also show their feelings, like another art.