Guide words of Chongqing Geleshan Martyrs Cemetery

Speaking of the Geleshan Martyrs Cemetery that we are about to watch, was it built in the original work? Sino-US Cooperation Office? The original site of the concentration camp is located under Geleshan Mountain in the northwest suburb of Chongqing. On the eve of Chongqing's liberation,1949165438+127 October, the Kuomintang Military Bureau carried out a brutal massacre here, and more than 300 innovators hated drinking bullets and died heroically. If the interview feels that the content is not good, you can add a large relief description here. When it comes to the China-US Institute of Special Skills Cooperation, we have to talk about Japan. 1868 After the Meiji Restoration, Japan embarked on the capitalist road. However, because Japan is an island country with extremely scarce resources, it has embarked on the road of external expansion. After the Second World War, in order to dominate the world, Japan will be established on 194 1? Greater East Asia Compatibility Circle? And they rely on the strength of sailors. However, at that time, the top sailor power in the world was the United States, and the US Pacific Fleet was stationed at Pearl Harbor.

Therefore, under the command of Isoroku Yamamoto, commander of the Japanese joint fleet, Pearl Harbor was attacked in the early morning of194165438+February 8, and wake island, Guam and Manila, the Philippine capital, were also attacked. However, since May, 194 1, the Kuomintang secret service organization has been monitoring the information about this sniper. Dai Li, the leader of the military system, reported this information to Chiang Kai-shek, and then submitted it to the US Congress through Guo Dequan, the military attache of the US Department of Defense. However, when Congress knows this information, it is ridiculous to believe it completely. After Pearl Harbor, the United States suffered heavy casualties. At this time, they looked back and thought that China's espionage work was really fierce, so they decided to cooperate with China? China-US Institute of Special Skills Cooperation? Colonel Meles, an American sailor, is the director, and Dai Li, the leader of the military system, is the deputy director. It occupies 4 square kilometers under Gele Mountain. Is it not only a spy organization but also a spy organization? Washington, DC? , why? This is because this is a completely closed local area, surrounded by power grids and sentries, and special passes are required for entry and exit. Is there a special pass here? Washington, DC? In the use of paper money, so the Sino-US Cooperation Office is a special zone. Sino-US Cooperation College was established in July 1943 and ended in June 1946. In the short three years since its establishment, the United States has supplied nearly 10,000 tons of various equipment and devices, trained 22 batches of 50,000 trainees, and established weather stations and communication stations 156. During these three years, Bai Mansion was a guest house for American troops coming to China. Zhazidong was originally a small coal mine with artificial coal mining, so it was named after less coal and more slag. 1943 military spies forced the mine owner to death, sealed up small coal mines and miners' houses and turned them into prisons. Zhazidong Prison is divided into two houses, the inner courtyard has a wind dam, and the first floor has a 16 male prison and two female prisons. Many slogans are written on the prison wall to discourage innovators. It is said that Kong Xiangxi is the 72nd generation disciple of Confucius, so there are many Confucian thoughts in these slogans. Who are the main detainees here? 6. A big arrest? And then what? Huaying Mountain Uprising? Innovators, and? "Forward" case? Jiang Jie, Jiang Zhujun, Xu Jianye and other arrested persons in Hongyan's novels. At the peak, more than 300 people were detained.

In the 1 1.27 massacre, 187 warriors were killed and 15 volunteers escaped, including 2 children. How did they escape? Let's look at this wall. The continuous rain in Gele Mountain washed it across, so we let the innovators in the prison build it. These innovators use rotten cotton and soil in their clothes to weaken the viscosity and reduce the firmness of the soil. So when the innovator escapes from the spy's machine gun, we will tear down this wall together and escape smoothly. Ok, let's go to another prison, Bai Mansion. Bai Mansion is the villa of former Sichuan warlord Bai Juyi. The Kuomintang bought it for 302,000 gold and used it as a detention center. 1946 after the closure of saco, baigongguan was opened for detention from the beginning. Political prisoners? In prison, the houses on the ground floor and the ground floor have been turned into cells, bomb shelters into torture rooms and storage rooms into dungeons. All the political prisoners held here are? The case is serious? Yes, such as patriotic general Huang Xiansheng, president of Tongji University Zhou Junshi, and famous patriot Liao Chengzhi. Many people got to know a beloved and strong innovative fighter-Little Radish Head (formerly known as Song Zhenzhong) from the movie Goblet of Fire, and their family was once held in this prison. Under the extremely difficult conditions in prison, Little Radish Head worked hard to learn scientific and cultural knowledge. His yellow chalk and exercise books made of toilet paper attracted many viewers to stop here and ponder: How wonderful children live today, they can sit in spacious and bright classrooms to learn cultural knowledge. And all this is exchanged by many innovative martyrs with blood and life. How can you not cherish the beauty and beauty of today? The maximum number of prisoners reached more than 200. In the massacre of 1 1.27, 28 warriors were killed here, and 19 escaped.

Han Zidong, the prototype of Hua, another character in the novel Red Rock, is here. Han, a native of Shandong, joined the Party in 1933. 1934 was arrested and imprisoned at Beiping Railway Station and detained in Nanjing Prison. Later, he was transferred to Xifeng prison in Guizhou and finally detained in Baigongguan prison. 1946 August 18, when he accompanied Che Yaoxian and Luo to kill the scene, he was frightened by the gunfire, and took this opportunity to play dumb and fool the Kuomintang spies, so that they relaxed their vigilance against Han Zidong and let him act as a political prisoner's rice and miscellaneous goods procurement. August 1947, he followed up. After liberation, Han Zidong was appointed secretary of Guiyang Municipal Committee and vice chairman of Guizhou Provincial Political Consultative Conference. Ciqikou, the place where Han Zidong escaped from danger, is less than one kilometer away from here. It is called Ciqikou, a thousand-year-old town.

Extended reading:

The structure of tour guide words

A complete tour guide word generally includes three parts: idioms, general introduction and key explanation.

1.

Idioms are divided into two parts: the opening remarks when meeting and the farewell words when leaving.

The prologue includes five aspects: greetings, welcome speech, introduction, matters needing attention and hope for tourists, which are placed at the front of the tour guide's words.

I. Opening remarks

(1) Introduce yourself or the travel agency.

(2) Introduce the driver, model and car number.

(3) Introduce the travel time, place and itinerary.

(4) welcome.

valediction

(1) Summarize the tourism situation

(2) Thank the tourists for their cooperation.

(3) I hope to make comments.

(4) Say goodbye.

2. General introduction

Overview is to introduce the location, scope, status, significance, history, present situation and development prospect of tourist attractions through overview, with the aim of helping tourists have a general understanding of the scenic spots and arousing tourists' interest in sightseeing, just like? We can feel her feelings, even before she plays? .

The general introduction should be based on the time and tourists' situation, which can be long or short, detailed or abbreviated (which can be changed as needed).

Pay attention to explanation

The key explanation is to explain in detail the causes of scenic spots, historical legends, cultural background and aesthetic functions of key landscapes on tourist routes, so that tourists can have a comprehensive and correct understanding of tourist destinations, and at the same time remind tourists to pay attention to what they carry and take care of their belongings. This is the most important part of the tour guide's words.

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