How to shoot the moon with SLR?

Question 1: What are the parameters for shooting the moon with a SLR? The moon doesn't look bright, in fact, the brightness is similar to that in daytime, so you use M manual gear, iso 100 or 200, and the shutter speed should be greater than or equal to 1/250 seconds. Because the moon and the earth are moving, the shutter speed is slow and virtual. Try several times between the apertures of 5.6~ 1 1 and take photos.

Try more.

Question 2: How does a SLR camera shoot the moon with a focal length of at least10 million pixels and 600mm?

So how can we shoot it well? Generally, if you want to shoot a crater, you must first have a camera with a focal length of more than 600mm and a pixel of100000. Of course, a 600 mm fixed-focus lens will be very expensive. Another method is to add a 2x zoom lens to the 300mm lens. So the cost will not be too high. For example, Nikon's 300mm/4 with 2 times mirror, using D300 fuselage, the focal length can reach 900mm, enough to shoot a clear moon. In addition, tripod, tripod head and cable releaser are needed. Of course, if you want to pursue a clear and beautiful lunar crater, sharp and delicate, look at the touching quality of the moon. A 20-megapixel camera with a focal length of more than 800mm will be more comfortable.

Photography point

Avoid urban lighting pollution and air pollution.

It is better to have more air in the suburbs.

To shoot the moon, you should first choose an open field, and it is best to choose a suburb with relatively transparent air to avoid the lighting pollution and air pollution in the city. There is also the choice of shooting a full moon or a string moon. Due to the influence of the sun on the illumination angle of the moon, there is no dark part in the full moon, so it is difficult to show the three-dimensional sense of the moon. Generally, the crater at the junction of light and dark on the moon is the most obvious, and it is difficult to photograph the crater without the dark side. The stereoscopic impression of the moon is not obvious. Around the 13th and 17th lunar calendar, it is most suitable for shooting, which can not only clearly show the craters of the moon, but also make the moon three-dimensional.

Shooting skill

Ensure sufficient shutter speed.

Prevent leaving virtual traces.

In order to make the photos clearer, it is best to choose an aperture of f/7. 1 or above, which can not only give full play to the quality of the lens, but also ensure the shutter speed. Different lenses have different apertures, and the imaging quality is the highest. You can try to find the most suitable aperture yourself.

Because of the autobiography of the earth and the rotation of the moon around the earth, the actual speed of the moon movement is quite fast. If you zoom in ten times with real-time display, you can almost see the moon moving on the LCD screen! Put the moon in the middle of the composition, press the shutter to check the shooting results, and then try to focus and shoot again, and you will find that the moon has deviated to the edge of the composition just now. So be sure to ensure enough shutter speed, otherwise it will be empty, that is, it will leave traces. General1125s is enough.

There is also a moonlight law for your reference, 1 1, 8, 5.6: "When the shutter is synchronized with ISO, f/ 1 1 takes a full moon, f/8 takes a chord moon and f/5.6 takes a new moon." This is just a general exposure rule, and everyone should make appropriate adjustments according to the atmospheric transparency at that time and the lunar calendar. In order to ensure the image quality, it is best to adopt a low ISO of 100 or 200.

Nowadays, digital SLR cameras basically have the function of real-time viewing through LCD screen. This function is very useful in precise focus photography. You can use the autofocus function to focus roughly first. Enlarge and display the part you want to focus on through the LCD screen, and then focus accurately through manual focusing. Maybe zoom in ten times and you can see the satellite flying around the moon!

After the above preparations are completed, you should start the shutter. At this time, we must pay attention to whether there are cars or pedestrians passing by, which will also cause jitter, and then start the shutter when it is far away. According to the precautions mentioned above, pick a night with good weather and good air, count the days of the lunar calendar, and you can try to shoot the big moon. Using different equipment, the final suitable exposure combination may be biased, so we still have to keep exploring and trying according to our actual situation before we can shoot our own lunar crater.

Question 3: How the SLR captures the details on the moon has nothing to do with the polarizer. I won't talk about the principle of cpl myself in Baidu.

You said it yourself, like a light bulb, overexposed = = #

Select RAW as the file format, measure it against moon valve, and adjust it later.

It stands to reason that astrophotography should be the superposition of dozens and hundreds of photos. ....

With 300mm moon. It's not a good shot.

Question 4: How to shoot the moon with Canon's SLR? Find a telephoto lens, put it on a tripod and focus it manually. Reduce the exposure several times or point the center at the bright spot of the moon. Maximum aperture, low sensitivity and automatic shutter.

In addition, it is best to find a distant mountain, building, etc. The telephoto lens can compress the space to capture the effect of the big moon.

Question 5: How to shoot the moon with a SLR? I took this photo on the moon with D90.

At that time, a telephoto lens was used with a focal length of 400. Then on the tripod, the aperture is f 1 1, the ISO is 400, and the shutter is 1/320 seconds.

Generally speaking, shooting the moon should pay attention to:

Try to use a telephoto lens, otherwise the moon will appear very small on the screen.

Use tripod and cable to release.

Manual exposure, the shutter should not be too long.

If you shoot the moon directly, there is a moonlight law that is 1 1: the moon hangs high. Generally, in the case of f 1 1, the shutter speed is the reciprocal of ISO. The moon phase changes, and the exposure will increase by about 2 levels in half a month. And so on.

Question 6: How does a SLR shoot the moon? Use Nikon body and 55-300 lens. Why is there only one bright spot? What craters are there on the moon? The key points of shooting the moon are shelving, low sensitivity, small aperture, screen view, zoom in and focus, and delayed shutter release (or wired release). A focal length of 55-300 is enough. I used D90+ 18. The key is to view and enlarge the screen. The magnification of the 55-300 lens screen is definitely enough for the moon to fill the photo. Coupled with the small aperture and low sensitivity, the details can definitely be photographed. As for the shooting time, it was a full moon yesterday. The moon is the roundest this month tonight, and the day after tomorrow will be similar. As long as it is sunny at night, you can shoot it.

Question 7: How to shoot the moon with Canon 700D? May I ask if you have any requirements? Do you want to shoot the crater? The focal length of 55 is definitely not good. Let's take some pictures with the moon. If there is a moon, it must be at least 600mm+. About setting, white balance, and long exposure, after all, it is moving, and shorter time is better. Aperture doesn't seem to have a great influence on this effect. By the way, the lower the ISO, the better. . .

Question 8: Why does a SLR shoot the moon so big and connect the camera with a telephoto lens or astronomical telescope?

As for the length of the lens, you can calculate it yourself.

If this photo has not been cut.

The moon is 3700 kilometers in diameter, almost 380000 kilometers away from the earth, which is about 104 times.

If Quan Huafu SLR camera is used to sense the moon in a cmos 24mm high picture, a lens as long as10 mm is needed. Of course, such a long lens is of the order of hundreds of thousands except astronomical telescope.

If you divide 1.6 by a truncated SLR, you need 650mm white and a magnification lens.

If the resolution is not high, you can take a small picture first and then take a screenshot. The lens can be smaller.

In addition, it is most likely that the Quan Huafu 1200mm effect can be achieved by shooting 3000 yuan with a long zoom camera on the market, which is less than 50 times zoom, which is almost the longest.

However, one thing is that the person who took this photo is far from the photographer. After calculation, it is almost 180 meters away, which has nothing to do with what lens is used.

When shooting, you must use tripod, cable release or delay function, otherwise a little vibration will blur the picture.