Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - 5 minutes to teach you camera interface, 0 basic photography.
5 minutes to teach you camera interface, 0 basic photography.
There are six common camera modes, M: manual mode, TV: shutter priority, Av: aperture priority, P: program automatic mode, full automatic mode and B-door.
Manual mode M: By adjusting the aperture, shutter speed, sensitivity and other parameters, the exposure is completely controlled by people.
Aperture priority Av: Set the aperture according to the depth of field, and automatically set the shutter speed and sensitivity for the camera.
Shutter priority TV: Set the shutter speed according to the moving speed, and automatically set the aperture and sensitivity for the camera.
Program proposal P: Very suitable for novices or people who don't understand cameras. After all, press the shutter to complete the photo.
2. Shutter speed
Shutter speed ↑ exposure ↓, the darker the picture, the more you can freeze the moving object. Shutter speed ↓ exposure ↑ The picture is brighter, and the slow door can take a picture of the traffic.
3. Aperture value size
Aperture value = aperture ↓ exposure ↓ The picture is dark, and the depth of field =
Aperture value ↓ aperture = exposure = brighter picture, depth of field ↓
4. Sensitivity
Sensitivity value ↑ exposure ↑ The picture is brighter and the picture quality is worse.
Sensitivity value ↓ Exposure ↓ The picture is darker and the picture quality is better.
5. Flash exposure compensation
When using camera flash, flash exposure compensation can be used to increase or decrease flash compensation.
6.WiFi function
As long as the camera control APP software is installed on the mobile phone, you can establish a communication link with the camera without the help of other networks. After connecting, you can save the photos on your mobile phone, which is very convenient ~
7. Customize control buttons
You can set your own parameters to save, which is convenient for your personality, and it is also beneficial to quickly change key shooting parameters for different scenes.
8. Photo format
Commonly used photo formats are: JPG format and RAW format.
JPE is a popular image storage format, which reduces the storage size by compressing data. This format is usually enough for shooting.
RAW: This is an original image file format. It is not compressed, and all the data is preserved. The data will be relatively large, and general commercial photographers will use RAW format.
9. Automatic brightness optimization
During the imaging process, the appropriate brightness and contrast can be automatically adjusted according to the shooting results. It can analyze the brightness of the subject and adjust the dark parts in the image to natural brightness.
10. White balance
The adjustment methods of white balance include: automatic white balance, tungsten lamp mode, fluorescent lamp mode, sunshine mode, flash mode, manual adjustment of color temperature, etc. When setting the white balance manually, the higher the value, the warmer the picture, and the lower the value, the cooler the picture.
1 1. White balance correction
This setting can be used to correct the white balance of the picture when taking pictures.
12. White balance around exposure
According to the set white balance, the camera will automatically perform tone compensation from red system to blue system or from green system to magenta system according to the reference white balance.
13, metering mode
Measurement methods include: evaluation measurement, partial measurement, point measurement and central key evaluation measurement.
(1) evaluation photometry: measure the overall brightness of the picture on average. Xiaobai, who is very suitable for beginners in photography, is widely used in various scenes from landscapes to snapshots.
(2) partial metering: the central part of the measurement picture. When the subject is located in a local area, which accounts for a small proportion of the picture and has a strong contrast with the background, partial metering is more suitable.
(3) Spot metering: The metering element only measures a small area of the picture for metering. Used when the photographer wants to fully express the subject.
(4) Center key average metering: generally used when the subject occupies a large area of the picture, or the light ratio and color are quite different.
14. autofocus operation
There are three autofocus modes: single focus mode (AF-S), continuous focus mode (AF-C) and automatic smart focus mode (AF-A).
(1) Monofocal mode: It is a common mode, suitable for people, flowers, scenery and other static scenes.
(2) Continuous focus mode: This mode captures moving people, speeding cars and jumping animals very frequently.
(3) Automatic intelligent focusing mode: the camera automatically recognizes the object to focus.
15. Photo style
There are some characters, scenery, still life and other styles to choose from, and you can choose the appropriate shooting style according to the needs of shooting.
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